\nRatingul Irlandei este BBB plus. Anun\u0163ul agen\u0163iei este o \u00eencurajare venit\u0103 la \u0163anc, \u0163in\u00e2nd cont c\u0103 statisticile de luna trecut\u0103 au ar\u0103tat o reintrare a \u0163\u0103rii \u00een recesiune pentru prima dat\u0103 \u00een patru ani. Datoria public\u0103 a Irlandei, efect nu al risipei bugetare, ci al efortului de a salva b\u0103ncile private de la faliment, este a\u015fteptat\u0103 s\u0103 ating\u0103 anul acesta un maxim de 122% din PIB, pentru a sc\u0103dea apoi p\u00e2n\u0103 la 112% din PIB p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2016.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen schimb, aceea\u015fi S&P a redus ratingul Italiei de la BBB plus la BBB, cu doar dou\u0103 trepte peste nivelul “junk” (nerecomandat investitorilor), explic\u00e2nd recesiunea persistent\u0103 prin faptul c\u0103 statul nu a liberalizat suficient pie\u0163ele interne, \u00een primul r\u00e2nd pia\u0163a muncii.<\/p>\n
\nFabrizio Saccomanni, ministrul italian al economiei, a comentat c\u0103 astfel de decizii ale agen\u0163iilor de rating pot avea efecte “destabilizatoare \u015fi prociclice”, prin faptul c\u0103 \u00eentre\u0163in cercul vicios \u00een care investitorii, influen\u0163a\u0163i de pesimismul agen\u0163iilor, \u00eenr\u0103ut\u0103\u0163esc ei \u00een\u015fi\u015fi situa\u0163ia financiar\u0103 a \u0163\u0103rilor declasate, \u00eempiedic\u00e2nd astfel redresarea lor.<\/p>\n
\nLa r\u00e2ndul ei, agen\u0163ia Fitch a oferit un cadou total nedorit de 14 iulie Fran\u0163ei, retrograd\u00e2ndu-i ratingul de la AAA la AA plus. Fitch era singura agen\u0163ie de rating care mai credita Fran\u0163a cu triplul A, respectiv cel mai bun rating posibil pentru datoria pe termen lung a unei \u0163\u0103ri.<\/p>\n
\nSpre deosebire de anii trecu\u0163i, Comisia European\u0103 n-a mai criticat deciziile agen\u0163iilor de rating, ar\u0103t\u00e2nd doar c\u0103, \u00een cazul Italiei, \u0163ara a f\u0103cut eforturi pentru a-\u015fi restabili credibilitatea pe pie\u0163ele financiare, lucru care s-a reflectat recent \u00een ie\u015firea din procedura UE de deficit excesiv.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Agen\u0163ia Standard&Poor’s a revizuit perspectiva de rating a Irlandei, de la stabil\u0103 la pozitiv\u0103, estim\u00e2nd c\u0103 au crescut puternic \u015fansele ca \u0163ara chiar s\u0103-\u015fi dep\u0103\u015feasc\u0103 \u0163intele fiscale \u015fi s\u0103 reduc\u0103 datoria public\u0103 mai rapid dec\u00e2t se estima p\u00e2n\u0103 acum.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[182,14699,19222,8061,7909,13308,7507,8193,7504,23881,10331,13242],"class_list":["post-97444","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-criza","tag-datorie-publica","tag-deficit-excesiv","tag-fitch","tag-franta","tag-irlanda","tag-italia","tag-piete-financiare","tag-rating","tag-retrogradare","tag-standardpoors","tag-zona-euro"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97444","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=97444"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97444\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=97444"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=97444"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=97444"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}