\n\u00centre timp, criza de guvern din Portugalia a reizbucnit, speriind pie\u0163ele financiare, dup\u0103 ce liderul opozi\u0163iei socialiste, Antonio Jose Seguro, a cerut renegocierea actualului acord cu UE-FMI-BCE \u00een valoare de 78 mld. euro, ini\u0163iat \u00een 2011, pe motiv c\u0103 m\u0103surile de austeritate adoptate \u00een virtutea acordului respectiv au ruinat economia \u0163\u0103rii. Lisabona a cerut deja finan\u0163atorilor externi o am\u00e2nare a urm\u0103toarei evalu\u0103ri a acordului, prev\u0103zut\u0103 s\u0103 \u00eenceap\u0103 la 15 iulie, pentru august sau septembrie. Agen\u0163ia Fitch a retrogradat ratingul Portugaliei de la AAA la AA plus, iar anali\u015ftii \u015fi-au reluat predic\u0163iile c\u0103 \u0163ara va avea nevoie la anul de \u00eenc\u0103 un acord de credit cu finan\u0163atorii externi.<\/p>\n
\nPriorit\u0103\u0163ile de moment ale lui Draghi \u015fi ale BCE \u00eens\u0103 sunt altele – s\u0103-\u015fi cenzureze propriii angaja\u0163i c\u00e2nd vorbesc prea mult \u015fi au impresia c\u0103 punctul de vedere al BCE poate avea c\u00e2\u015ftig de cauz\u0103 \u00een fa\u0163a finan\u0163atorilor BCE. Neam\u0163ul Joerg Asmussen (foto dreapta), membru al conducerii BCE, \u015fi-a atras criticile conducerii b\u0103ncii, dup\u0103 ce a declarat c\u0103 banca va continua actualul program de pompare de bani \u00een pia\u0163\u0103 timp de mai mult de un an, a cerut UE s\u0103 pun\u0103 \u00een practic\u0103 mai repede planul de a-i for\u0163a pe depun\u0103torii cu sume mari s\u0103 suporte costul viitoarelor falimente bancare \u015fi a cerut ca zona euro s\u0103 aib\u0103 deja p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een toamna lui 2014 cadrul uniunii bancare europene.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen viziunea lui Asmussen, acest cadru ar implica existen\u0163a unui organism de supraveghere comun \u015fi a unui fond comun de sus\u0163inere a b\u0103ncilor, alimentat inclusiv din celebra tax\u0103 bancar\u0103 am\u00e2nat\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 acum din motive electorale. Principala \u0163ar\u0103 ac\u0163ionar\u0103 a BCE, Germania, se opune \u00eens\u0103 unei astfel de viziuni, \u00een primul r\u00e2nd fiindc\u0103 nu vrea s\u0103 aib\u0103 de suportat grosul notei de plat\u0103 pentru alte crize din zona euro, f\u0103r\u0103 a avea \u015fi posibilitatea de a impune \u0163\u0103rilor sau b\u0103ncilor respective reformele sau planurile de restructurare pe care le consider\u0103 adecvate.<\/p>\n
\nWolfgang Schauble, ministrul german de finan\u0163e (foto st\u00e2nga), a exprimat chiar \u00een aceast\u0103 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103 opozi\u0163ia Germaniei fa\u0163\u0103 de uniunea bancar\u0103 europen\u0103, resping\u00e2nd miercuri un nou plan prezentat de comisarii de la Bruxelles \u015fi care propune acelea\u015fi obiective cu cele sus\u0163inute de Asmussen.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u015eeful B\u0103ncii Centrale Europene, Mario Draghi, a \u00eendemnat seren Portugalia, care tocmai reu\u015fise cu greu s\u0103 evite o criz\u0103 de guvern, s\u0103 mearg\u0103 \u00eenainte cu reformele structurale. \u00centr-un discurs \u00een Parlamentul European, Draghi a admis c\u0103 tensiunile sociale sunt “\u00eentr-adev\u0103r foarte mari”, dar a ad\u0103ugat c\u0103 “f\u0103r\u0103 consolidare fiscal\u0103 nu se poate, a\u015fa \u00eenc\u00e2t Portugalia trebuie s\u0103 fac\u0103 \u00een a\u015fa fel \u00eenc\u00e2t m\u0103surile de reform\u0103 s\u0103 fie mai prietenoase pentru cre\u015fterea economic\u0103: reduce\u0163i impozitele, reduce\u0163i cheltuielile, face\u0163i reforme structurale”.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[34843,8830,182,25190,7921,17312,7504,29930,31111,13242],"class_list":["post-97426","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-asmussen","tag-bce","tag-criza","tag-draghi","tag-germania","tag-portugalia","tag-rating","tag-schaeuble","tag-uniunea-bancara-europeana","tag-zona-euro"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97426","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=97426"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97426\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=97426"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=97426"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=97426"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}