{"id":79286,"date":"2013-03-09T23:20:09","date_gmt":"2013-03-09T23:20:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/?p=79286"},"modified":"2026-04-03T11:12:59","modified_gmt":"2026-04-03T11:12:59","slug":"atunci-a-inceput-totul-ce-credeti-ca-semneaza-florea-dumitrescu-ministrul-de-finante-al-lui-ceausescu-in-aceasta-imagine-din-1975","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/?p=79286","title":{"rendered":"ATUNCI A \u00ceNCEPUT TOTUL: Ce crede\u0163i c\u0103 semneaz\u0103 Florea Dumitrescu, ministrul de Finan\u0163e al lui Ceau\u015fescu, \u00een aceast\u0103 imagine din 1975?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\nCum b\u0103ncile de la Moscova care deserveau \u00een principal statele socialiste nu aveau rezerve de “valut\u0103 forte”, respectiv de valut\u0103 folosit\u0103 \u00een comer\u0163ul cu \u0163\u0103rile din Occident, autorit\u0103\u0163ile de la acea vreme au decis s\u0103 “se arunce \u00een bra\u0163ele capitalismului”, iar Rom\u00e2nia a devenit membr\u0103 a Fondului Monetar Interna\u0163ional (FMI) \u015fi a B\u0103ncii Mondiale (BM), statut care o plasa la grani\u0163a a dou\u0103 lumi.<\/p>\n

\nPe de o parte, Rom\u00e2nia f\u0103cea parte din Consiliul de Ajutor Economic Reciproc (CAER), o organiza\u0163ie \u00eenfiin\u0163at\u0103 la ini\u0163iativa URSS care reunea statele comuniste din Europa. CAER-ul reprezenta r\u0103spunsul r\u0103s\u0103ritean la Comunitatea Economic\u0103 European\u0103, cunoscut\u0103 \u015fi drept “Pia\u0163a Comun\u0103”, organiza\u0163ie care avea s\u0103 devin\u0103 decenii mai t\u00e2rziu, prin fuziunea cu alte dou\u0103 organisme, Comunitatea European\u0103 a C\u0103rbunelui \u015fi O\u0163elului \u015fi Comunitatea European\u0103 a Atomului, Uniunea European\u0103.<\/div>\n
\n <\/div>\n
\nPe de alt\u0103 parte, Rom\u00e2nia devenea primul stat membru CAER care semna un acord cu institu\u0163iile emblematice ale comunit\u0103\u0163ii financiare interna\u0163ionale, negocierile fiind purtate “de pe pozi\u0163ii egale”, dup\u0103 cum a precizat \u00eentr-un interviu pentru g\u00e2ndul Florea Dumitrescu, ministrul de Finan\u0163e care a semnat, \u00een iarna anului 1972, la Washington, aderarea la FMI. Dumitrescu, fost guvernator al B\u0103ncii Na\u0163ionale \u015fi fost ambasador al Rom\u00e2niei \u00een China, a vorbit despre tensiunile care au urmat, dar \u015fi despre condi\u0163iile \u015fi colaborarea dintre Rom\u00e2nia \u015fi bancherii din vest.<\/div>\n
\n <\/div>\n
\nCiti\u0163i mai departe pe gandul.info<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La \u00eenceputul anilor 1970, Rom\u00e2nia avea nevoie de bani. Mai exact, avea nevoie de valut\u0103 prin care s\u0103-\u015fi poat\u0103 finan\u0163a un plan ambi\u0163ios de dezvoltare al produc\u0163iei, \u00een condi\u0163iile \u00een care volumul comer\u0163ului extern cre\u015ftea \u00eentr-un ritm alert, de la 4 miliarde de dolari la \u00eenceputul deceniului, la 10-12 miliarde de dolari spre finele decadei.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[240,233,32628,7136,32671,7341,7943,274,161,9166,26564,23157,98,10764,10266],"class_list":["post-79286","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-comert","tag-comunitate","tag-exclusivitate","tag-finante","tag-florea","tag-gandul","tag-imagine","tag-incepere","tag-miliarde","tag-ministru","tag-nevoie","tag-nicolae-ceausescu","tag-romania","tag-semnare","tag-valuta"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79286","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=79286"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79286\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":92508,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79286\/revisions\/92508"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=79286"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=79286"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=79286"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}