Mai mult \u00eenc\u0103 dec\u00e2t predecesorul s\u0103u, Ioan Paul al II-lea, Papa Benedict a insistat de c\u00e2te ori a avut ocazia, \u00een varii documente \u015fi lu\u0103ri de pozi\u0163ie, c\u0103 “performan\u0163a economiei nu poate fi m\u0103surat\u0103 doar prin maximizarea profitului, ci \u00een func\u0163ie de binele comun”, c\u0103 s\u0103r\u0103cia poate fi comb\u0103tut\u0103 prin politici de redistribuire a avu\u0163iei, c\u0103 sindicatele trebuie \u00eencurajate \u015fi c\u0103 mediul trebuie protejat de goana companiilor dup\u0103 profit.<\/p>\n
“Procesele de globalizare, concepute \u015fi gestionate \u00een mod adecvat, ofer\u0103 posibilitatea unei mari redistribuiri a bog\u0103\u0163iei la nivel planetar a\u015fa cum nu s-a mai \u00eent\u00e2mplat niciodat\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 acum; dac\u0103 sunt r\u0103u gestionate, pot, \u00een schimb, s\u0103 m\u0103reasc\u0103 s\u0103r\u0103cia \u015fi inegalitatea, precum \u015fi s\u0103 contagieze cu o criz\u0103 \u00eentreaga lume”, scrie Suveranul Pontif \u00een ultima dintre cele trei enciclice ale sale, “Caritas in Veritate”<\/a> (2009). “Pentru conducerea economiei mondiale, pentru a vindeca economiile lovite de criz\u0103, pentru a preveni \u00eenr\u0103ut\u0103\u0163iri ale crizei \u015fi ulterioare dezechilibre majore; pentru a realiza o dezarmare integral\u0103 corespunz\u0103toare, siguran\u0163a alimentar\u0103 \u015fi pacea, este urgent\u0103 prezen\u0163a unei adev\u0103rate autorit\u0103\u0163i politice mondiale (…) reglementat\u0103 de drept, care s\u0103 respecte \u00een mod coerent principiile de subsidiaritate \u015fi de solidaritate, s\u0103 fie menit\u0103 pentru realizarea binelui comun (…) s\u0103 fie recunoscut\u0103 de to\u0163i, s\u0103 se bucure de putere efectiv\u0103 pentru a garanta fiec\u0103ruia siguran\u0163a, respectarea drept\u0103\u0163ii, respectarea drepturilor”.<\/p>\n Pariurile privind identitatea viitorului pap\u0103 sunt inutile, iar discu\u0163iile despre cine dintre poten\u0163ialii “papabili” ar putea continua g\u00e2ndirea lui Benedict al XVI-lea \u00een materie de economie sunt \u00eenc\u0103 \u015fi mai inutile. Merit\u0103 de semnalat, totu\u015fi, c\u0103 unul dintre candida\u0163ii mediatiza\u0163i cu deosebire \u00een Vest \u00een aceste zile, cardinalul ghanez Peter Turkson, pare dispus s\u0103 continue cel pu\u0163in una dintre ideile lui Benedict: aceea c\u0103 o reform\u0103 de sistem ar avea nevoie de o autoritate politic\u0103 mai puternic\u0103 dec\u00e2t actuala ONU, care s\u0103 fie capabil\u0103 s\u0103 impun\u0103 pacea \u00een lume \u015fi s\u0103 contracareze efectele negative ale globaliz\u0103rii. Ca \u015fef al Consiliului Pontifical pentru Justi\u0163ie \u015fi Pace, Turkson a coordonat \u00een 2011 un document intitulat “C\u0103tre o reform\u0103 a sistemului interna\u0163ional financiar \u015fi monetar \u00een contextul unei autorit\u0103\u0163i publice globale”, care sus\u0163ine c\u0103 G20 sau FMI nu s-au dovedit eficiente \u00een a limita excesele pie\u0163elor financiare \u015fi c\u0103 o autoritate mondial\u0103 conceput\u0103 ca o ONU cu puteri \u015fi r\u0103spunderi sporite, \u00een combina\u0163ie cu o banc\u0103 central\u0103 global\u0103, ar putea promova etica \u00een rela\u0163iile economice interna\u0163ionale, dezvoltarea sustenabil\u0103 a economiilor \u015fi ar reduce inegalitatea rezultat\u0103 din dereglementarea pie\u0163elor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Retragerea Papei Benedict al XVI-lea, la 28 februarie, face ca tab\u0103ra liderilor de opinie care sus\u0163in o reform\u0103 a sistemului financiar global s\u0103 piard\u0103 un membru.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[20170,188,7175,20850,8193,23379,32130,16470],"class_list":["post-78367","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-banca-centrala","tag-economie","tag-onu","tag-papa-benedict","tag-piete-financiare","tag-ratzinger","tag-turkson","tag-vatican"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78367","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=78367"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78367\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":91647,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78367\/revisions\/91647"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=78367"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=78367"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=78367"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}