\u0162inta criticilor lui Weidmann sunt SUA \u015fi Japonia, care promoveaz\u0103 agresiv “refla\u0163ia” economiilor lor (stimularea cu mijloace monetare a economiei), depreciindu-\u015fi implicit monedele, \u00een timp ce reversul medaliei e c\u0103 investi\u0163iile migreaz\u0103 spre monedele cu randamente mari, \u00een special cele din pie\u0163ele emergente, pe care le fac astfel \u015fi mai pu\u0163in competitive.<\/p>\n
Bundesbank, ca \u015fi FMI, este de p\u0103rere c\u0103 astfel de evolu\u0163ii pot declan\u015fa un nou r\u0103zboi valutar global, cum s-a \u00eent\u00e2mplat deja \u00een 2009-2010, cu “politizarea cursurilor valutare” \u015fi cu m\u0103suri merg\u00e2nd p\u00e2n\u0103 la introducerea de c\u0103tre \u0163\u0103rile lezate a unor m\u0103suri de control al fluxurilor de capital.<\/p>\n
Dup\u0103 Jens Weidmann, riscul cel mare este ca b\u0103ncile centrale s\u0103-\u015fi modifice sau s\u0103 le fie modificat obiectivul principal, acela al stabilit\u0103\u0163ii pre\u0163urilor, \u00een favoarea celui al devaloriz\u0103rii competitive a monedelor na\u0163ionale, spre a stimula exporturile, ceea ce poate antrena o spiral\u0103 infla\u0163ionist\u0103 global\u0103. El a dat ca exemple de interferen\u0163\u0103 politic\u0103 \u00een activitatea b\u0103ncilor centrale Japonia \u015fi Ungaria, tentativele premierului ungar Viktor Orban de a-\u015fi impune punctul de vedere asupra b\u0103ncii na\u0163ionale fiind cunoscute (\u015fi criticate ca atare de Banca Central\u0103 European\u0103) \u00eenc\u0103 din 2009.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Pre\u015fedintele Bundesbank, Jens Weidmann, a avertizat \u00een aceast\u0103 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103 asupra riscului pe care \u00eel implic\u0103 devaloriz\u0103rile competitive de monede de c\u0103tre \u0163\u0103rile ce urm\u0103resc s\u0103-\u015fi majoreze competitivitatea exporturilor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[25628,16615,8897,17567,560,7136,11050,13242],"class_list":["post-77398","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-banci-centrale","tag-bundesbank","tag-depreciere","tag-devalorizare","tag-exporturi","tag-finante","tag-valute","tag-zona-euro"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77398","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=77398"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77398\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":90727,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77398\/revisions\/90727"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=77398"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=77398"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=77398"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}