{"id":50178,"date":"2011-08-27T18:00:00","date_gmt":"2011-08-27T18:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/?p=50178"},"modified":"2026-04-03T05:29:22","modified_gmt":"2026-04-03T05:29:22","slug":"cum-arata-un-buncar-nuclear-est-german-transformat-in-atractie-turistica-galerie-foto","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/?p=50178","title":{"rendered":"Cum arat\u0103 un bunc\u0103r nuclear est-german transformat \u00een atrac\u0163ie turistic\u0103 (GALERIE FOTO)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ad\u0103postul de la Tessin, de l\u00e2ng\u0103 Rostock, pe coasta M\u0103rii Baltice, este al doilea construit \u00een Germania de Est dup\u0103 cel de la Hennickendorf, de l\u00e2ng\u0103 Berlin, precizeaz\u0103 Der Spiegel. A fost conceput pentru a permite for\u0163elor navale est-germane ca, \u00een cazul unui atac atomic din partea NATO, s\u0103 declan\u015feze o lovitur\u0103 nuclear\u0103 “preventiv\u0103”, cu circa trei minute \u00eenaintea rachetelor NATO, dup\u0103 care militarii ar fi urmat s\u0103 se refugieze \u00een interiorul bunc\u0103rului, o construc\u0163ie cu dou\u0103 etaje, cu o suprafa\u0163\u0103 total\u0103 de 3.000 mp.<\/p>\n

Cum arat\u0103 un bunc\u0103r nuclear est-german transformat \u00een atrac\u0163ie turistic\u0103 (GALERIE FOTO)<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n

Construc\u0163ia a \u00eenceput \u00een 1969, a fost dat\u0103 \u00een folosin\u0163\u0103 la 1 decembrie 1974 \u015fi a costat 62 de milioane de m\u0103rci est-germane – echivalentul salariilor medii lunare a circa 100.000 de est-germani. \u00cen\u0103untru se aflau rezervoare de oxigen, ap\u0103 \u015fi hran\u0103, echipamente de comunica\u0163ii, de reglare a temperaturii \u015fi de amortizare a \u015focurilor. \u00cen cazul unui atac atomic din partea NATO, cei ad\u0103posti\u0163i \u00een spatele u\u015fii de o\u0163el de 3,5 tone ar fi urmat s\u0103 supravie\u0163uiasc\u0103 \u00eenc\u0103 16-20 de zile, depinz\u00e2nd de rezervele de oxigen disponibile.<\/p>\n

Turi\u015ftii pot vizita centrul tehnic de comand\u0103, dormitoarele, camerele de baie \u015fi s\u0103lile de mese pentru ofi\u0163eri, marinari \u015fi personalul auxiliar, precum \u015fi centrul de comand\u0103, cu covor pe jos \u015fi cu o hart\u0103 a M\u0103rii Baltice drept exponat principal; de aici ar fi urmat s\u0103 fie luate \u015fi comunicate partenerilor din Pactul de la Var\u015fovia deciziile ulterioare loviturii nucleare. Exist\u0103 \u015fi un pu\u0163 propriu al bunc\u0103rului, care putea extrage ap\u0103 de la o ad\u00e2ncime de 15 metri. Turi\u015ftii afl\u0103, de asemenea, c\u0103 rezervele de hran\u0103 cuprindeau carne, cartofi, p\u00e2ine, dar – ca fapt divers – \u015fi condimente.<\/p>\n

Bunc\u0103rul a fost pus \u00een regim de conservare \u00een 1993 de c\u0103tre for\u0163ele armate ale Germaniei reunificate, Bundeswehr. Fostul regim pl\u0103nuia extinderea \u015fi modernizarea bunc\u0103rului \u00eentre 1990 \u015fi 1994, ceea ce ar fi avut nevoie de \u00eenc\u0103 63 de milioane de m\u0103rci, \u00eens\u0103 c\u0103derea regimului comunist \u015fi a Cortinei de Fier au pus cap\u0103t acestor planuri, iar existen\u0163a ad\u0103postului secret a fost aproape uitat\u0103 de public.<\/p>\n

Sursa foto: Der Spiegel<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Un bunc\u0103r atomic construit \u00een anii ’60 \u00een Germania de Est a fost deschis pentru prima dat\u0103 pentru public \u00een aceast\u0103 var\u0103, oferind turi\u015ftilor o imagine despre modul cum se preg\u0103teau comuni\u015ftii pentru o eventual\u0103 catastrof\u0103 nuclear\u0103.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[586],"tags":[24112,7675,24111,7921,242,16603,24114,24113,244],"class_list":["post-50178","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-arta-si-societate","tag-adapost-atomic","tag-armata","tag-buncar-nuclear","tag-germania","tag-istorie","tag-razboiul-rece","tag-rostock","tag-tessin","tag-turism"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50178","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=50178"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50178\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":67219,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50178\/revisions\/67219"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=50178"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=50178"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=50178"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}