\nMinistrul Justi\u0163iei, Astri Aas-Hansen, subliniaz\u0103 c\u0103 situa\u0163ia de securitate din Europa este cea mai grav\u0103 de la Al Doilea R\u0103zboi Mondial \u00eencoace. R\u0103zboiul din Ucraina continu\u0103, Orientul Mijlociu este marcat de instabilitate, iar amenin\u0163\u0103rile hibride din Marea Baltic\u0103 au devenit o realitate cotidian\u0103. Norvegia r\u0103spunde prin reactivarea conceptului de \u201eap\u0103rare total\u0103\u201d, un model din perioada R\u0103zboiului Rece care presupune cooperarea str\u00e2ns\u0103 \u00eentre armat\u0103, administra\u0163ia civil\u0103 \u015fi cet\u0103\u0163eni, scrie Defence24.<\/p>\n
\nScrisoarea din 17 martie 2026 le cere municipalit\u0103\u0163ilor s\u0103 protejeze infrastructura critic\u0103, s\u0103 asigure alimentarea cu ap\u0103 \u015fi func\u0163ionarea sistemului de s\u0103n\u0103tate \u00een situa\u0163ii de urgen\u0163\u0103, s\u0103 se preg\u0103teasc\u0103 pentru pene de curent \u015fi \u00eentreruperi de comunica\u0163ii \u015fi s\u0103 fie preg\u0103tite s\u0103 primeasc\u0103 popula\u0163ii evacuate. Aas-Hansen explic\u0103 faptul c\u0103 administra\u0163iile locale sunt responsabile pentru men\u0163inerea func\u0163iilor de baz\u0103 ale statului la nivel local \u015fi reprezint\u0103 coloana vertebral\u0103 a sistemului de ap\u0103rare total\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nAici apare contradic\u0163ia fundamental\u0103. \u00cen timp ce guvernul aloc\u0103 600 de miliarde de coroane pentru investi\u0163ii militare \u00een nord, multe municipalit\u0103\u0163i din aceea\u015fi regiune sunt at\u00e2t de s\u0103race \u00eenc\u00e2t se afl\u0103 sub administrare de stat. Datoria total\u0103 a municipalit\u0103\u0163ilor a dep\u0103\u015fit 630 de miliarde de coroane, iar aproximativ 80% din bugete sunt consumate de sarcini impuse de stat, ale c\u0103ror costuri au crescut puternic \u00een ultimii ani.<\/p>\n
\nExper\u0163ii estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2027, p\u00e2n\u0103 la 100 de municipalit\u0103\u0163i ar putea ajunge pe lista ROBEK, un registru al entit\u0103\u0163ilor care, din cauza situa\u0163iei financiare precare, \u00ee\u015fi pierd autonomia \u00een privin\u0163a \u00eemprumuturilor. \u00cen Stavanger, un ora\u015f relativ bogat, \u015fcolile au \u00eenceput s\u0103 le cear\u0103 p\u0103rin\u0163ilor dona\u0163ii de juc\u0103rii \u015fi c\u0103r\u0163i, deoarece bugetele s-au epuizat.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen Loppa, o mic\u0103 municipalitate din nord, autorit\u0103\u0163ile au cheltuit peste 240 de milioane de coroane pe un centru educa\u0163ional modern, \u00een timp ce drumurile r\u0103m\u00e2n necur\u0103\u0163ate iarna, iar infrastructura de urgen\u0163\u0103 nu respect\u0103 cerin\u0163ele legale.<\/p>\n
\nOficiul Na\u0163ional de Audit a publicat \u00een 2025 un raport critic, concluzion\u00e2nd c\u0103 structurile civile nu sunt suficient preg\u0103tite s\u0103 sprijine for\u0163ele armate \u00een caz de criz\u0103 sau r\u0103zboi. Dup\u0103 aproape un deceniu \u00een care acest domeniu a fost declarat prioritate politic\u0103, \u00eencep\u00e2nd din 2016, elemente esen\u0163iale ale unui sistem func\u0163ional de ap\u0103rare total\u0103 nu au fost \u00eenc\u0103 implementate.<\/p>\n
\nUnele regiuni \u00eencearc\u0103 s\u0103 fac\u0103 fa\u0163\u0103 prin cooperare \u00eentre municipalit\u0103\u0163i, ceea ce permite dezvoltarea unor structuri de urgen\u0163\u0103 mai solide. Guvernul se bazeaz\u0103 \u015fi pe cet\u0103\u0163eni, recomand\u00e2nd ca fiecare gospod\u0103rie s\u0103 aib\u0103 rezerve pentru cel pu\u0163in o s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103 de ap\u0103, alimente, medicamente \u015fi numerar.<\/p>\n
\nPlanificatorii ap\u0103r\u0103rii din Norvegia se confrunt\u0103 cu o \u00eentrebare esen\u0163ial\u0103, ridicat\u0103 \u015fi de anali\u015fti. Nu po\u0163i construi simultan putere militar\u0103 \u00een nord \u015fi, \u00een acela\u015fi timp, s\u0103 la\u015fi comunit\u0103\u0163ile locale de acolo s\u0103 se degradeze.<\/p>\n
\nDac\u0103 \u015fcolile se \u00eenchid, oamenii pleac\u0103, infrastructura se deterioreaz\u0103 \u015fi leg\u0103turile sociale se destram\u0103, nu mai r\u0103m\u00e2ne nimic de ap\u0103rat \u015fi nimeni care s\u0103 sprijine opera\u0163iunile militare \u00een caz de criz\u0103. Cele 357 de municipalit\u0103\u0163i norvegiene au primit directivele, \u00eens\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 finan\u0163are pentru implementare, acestea risc\u0103 s\u0103 r\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103 simple ordine f\u0103r\u0103 efect.<\/p>\n
\n <\/p>\n
\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Guvernul norvegian a ordonat tuturor celor 357 de municipalit\u0103\u0163i s\u0103 \u00ee\u015fi actualizeze planurile de criz\u0103 \u015fi s\u0103 se preg\u0103teasc\u0103 pentru un posibil r\u0103zboi. Problema este c\u0103 multe administra\u0163ii locale sunt at\u00e2t de \u00eendatorate \u00eenc\u00e2t abia reu\u015fesc s\u0103 men\u0163in\u0103 func\u0163ionarea serviciilor de baz\u0103. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[384,383],"class_list":["post-246280","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-aparare","tag-norvegia"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/246280","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=246280"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/246280\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=246280"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=246280"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=246280"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}