\nDac\u0103 ar fi ast\u0103zi la \u00eenceput de drum, Jensen Huang, fondatorul \u015fi CEO-ul Nvidia, spune c\u0103 ar alege s\u0103 studieze \u015ftiin\u0163ele fundamentale, precum fizica sau chimia, \u015fi nu informatica. Declara\u0163ia vine \u00eentr-un moment \u00een care Nvidia a devenit cea mai valoroas\u0103 companie din lume \u015fi prima care a dep\u0103\u015fit pragul de 4.000 de miliarde de dolari capitalizare bursier\u0103, scrie CNBC.<\/p>\n
\n\u201ePentru t\u00e2n\u0103rul Jensen de 20 de ani, care tocmai a absolvit acum, probabil c\u0103 a\u015f fi ales mai degrab\u0103 \u015ftiin\u0163ele fizicii dec\u00e2t zona de software\u201d, a r\u0103spuns el, amintind c\u0103 a terminat facultatea cu doi ani mai devreme, la 20 de ani.<\/p>\n
\nPrin \u015ftiin\u0163e fizice sunt \u00een\u0163elese domenii precum fizica, chimia, astronomia sau \u015ftiin\u0163ele P\u0103m\u00e2ntului, discipline care studiaz\u0103 legile naturii \u015fi fenomenele din lumea material\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nHuang a absolvit ingineria electric\u0103 la Oregon State University \u00een 1984 \u015fi a ob\u0163inut ulterior un master \u00een acela\u015fi domeniu la Stanford University, \u00een 1992, potrivit profilului s\u0103u public. \u00cen aprilie 1993, la aproximativ un an dup\u0103 finalizarea studiilor, a fondat Nvidia \u00eempreun\u0103 cu Chris Malachowsky \u015fi Curtis Priem, \u00een timpul unei mese la un restaurant din San Jose, California. Sub conducerea sa, produc\u0103torul de cipuri a ajuns lider global, pe fondul exploziei cererii pentru tehnologie dedicat\u0103 inteligen\u0163ei artificiale.<\/p>\n
\nDe\u015fi nu a detaliat explicit de ce ar alege ast\u0103zi \u015ftiin\u0163ele fundamentale, Huang a vorbit \u00een repetate r\u00e2nduri despre ceea ce el nume\u015fte urm\u0103torul val al inteligen\u0163ei artificiale, pe care \u00eel leag\u0103 direct de \u00een\u0163elegerea legilor fizicii.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen aprilie, la un forum organizat la Washington, el a schi\u0163at etapele prin care a trecut inteligen\u0163a artificial\u0103 \u00een ultimii ani.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eInteligen\u0163a artificial\u0103 modern\u0103 a intrat cu adev\u0103rat \u00een aten\u0163ia public\u0103 acum 12-14 ani, c\u00e2nd a ap\u0103rut AlexNet \u015fi domeniul recunoa\u015fterii imaginilor a cunoscut o descoperire major\u0103\u201d, a declarat Huang.<\/p>\n
\nAlexNet este un model informatic prezentat \u00een 2012, care a demonstrat progrese spectaculoase \u00een recunoa\u015fterea imaginilor prin utilizarea tehnicilor de \u00eenv\u0103\u0163are profund\u0103 \u015fi a contribuit la accelerarea dezvolt\u0103rii inteligen\u0163ei artificiale. Huang a numit aceast\u0103 etap\u0103 prima faz\u0103, axat\u0103 pe percep\u0163ie.<\/p>\n
\nA urmat faza inteligen\u0163ei artificiale generative.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eEste momentul \u00een care modelul a \u00eenv\u0103\u0163at nu doar s\u0103 \u00een\u0163eleag\u0103 informa\u0163ia, ci \u015fi s\u0103 o transforme\u201d, fie \u00een text, imagini, cod sau traduceri \u00een alte limbi, a explicat el.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen prezent, spune \u015feful Nvidia, industria se afl\u0103 \u00een etapa \u00een care sistemele pot ra\u0163iona.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eSuntem acum \u00eentr-o er\u0103 \u00een care inteligen\u0163a artificial\u0103 poate s\u0103 \u00een\u0163eleag\u0103, s\u0103 genereze con\u0163inut, s\u0103 rezolve probleme \u015fi s\u0103 recunoasc\u0103 situa\u0163ii pe care nu le-a mai \u00eent\u00e2lnit p\u00e2n\u0103 acum.\u201d<\/p>\n
\nAcest tip de capacitate permite apari\u0163ia unor \u201eagen\u0163i\u201d digitali, pe care Huang \u00eei descrie drept o form\u0103 de for\u0163\u0103 de munc\u0103 virtual\u0103.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eInteligen\u0163a artificial\u0103 bazat\u0103 pe ra\u0163ionament \u00ee\u0163i permite s\u0103 creezi o form\u0103 de robo\u0163i digitali. Noi \u00eei numim agen\u0163i. Sunt, \u00een esen\u0163\u0103, o for\u0163\u0103 de munc\u0103 digital\u0103 capabil\u0103 s\u0103 ra\u0163ioneze.\u201d<\/p>\n
\nUrm\u0103torul pas, sus\u0163ine el, este integrarea acestor capacit\u0103\u0163i \u00een lumea fizic\u0103.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eUrm\u0103torul val ne oblig\u0103 s\u0103 \u00een\u0163elegem lucruri precum legile fizicii, fric\u0163iunea, iner\u0163ia, rela\u0163ia cauz\u0103-efect.\u201d<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen aceast\u0103 etap\u0103, sistemele ar trebui s\u0103 poat\u0103 anticipa rezultate fizice, de exemplu unde va ajunge o minge aruncat\u0103, c\u00e2t\u0103 for\u0163\u0103 este necesar\u0103 pentru a prinde un obiect f\u0103r\u0103 a-l deteriora sau dac\u0103 un pieton aflat \u00een spatele unei ma\u015fini poate ie\u015fi brusc \u00een trafic.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eC\u00e2nd iei aceast\u0103 inteligen\u0163\u0103 artificial\u0103 \u015fi o integrezi \u00eentr-un obiect fizic numit robot, ob\u0163ii robotic\u0103. Este extrem de important pentru noi, pentru c\u0103 construim uzine \u015fi fabrici \u00een toat\u0103 America.\u201d a spus Huang<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen opinia sa, urm\u0103torul deceniu va aduce unit\u0103\u0163i de produc\u0163ie puternic automatizate, menite s\u0103 compenseze deficitul de for\u0163\u0103 de munc\u0103.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eSper\u0103m ca, \u00een urm\u0103torii zece ani, pe m\u0103sur\u0103 ce construim noua genera\u0163ie de uzine \u015fi fabrici, acestea s\u0103 fie intens robotizate \u015fi s\u0103 ne ajute s\u0103 facem fa\u0163\u0103 deficitului sever de for\u0163\u0103 de munc\u0103 din \u00eentreaga lume.\u201d<\/p>\n
\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Dac\u0103 ar fi ast\u0103zi la \u00eenceput de drum, Jensen Huang, fondatorul \u015fi CEO-ul Nvidia, spune c\u0103 ar alege s\u0103 studieze \u015ftiin\u0163ele fundamentale, precum fizica sau chimia, \u015fi nu informatica. Declara\u0163ia vine \u00eentr-un moment \u00een care Nvidia a devenit cea mai valoroas\u0103 companie din lume \u015fi prima care a dep\u0103\u015fit pragul de 4.000 de miliarde de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[20598,13316,32890,449,80,33681,23747,204],"class_list":["post-245114","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-arhitect","tag-confesiune","tag-fizica","tag-inteligenta","tag-refuz","tag-stiinte","tag-student","tag-tehnologie"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/245114","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=245114"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/245114\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=245114"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=245114"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=245114"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}