\nM\u0103sura intr\u0103 \u00een vigoare dup\u0103 un an de dezbateri intense despre efectele re\u0163elelor sociale asupra s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u0163ii mintale a tinerilor.<\/p>\n
Zece dintre cele mai mari platforme au primit ordinul de a bloca accesul utilizatorilor cu v\u00e2rste sub 16 ani sau de a pl\u0103ti amenzi de p\u00e2n\u0103 la 49,5 milioane de dolari australieni. Companiile trebuie s\u0103 implementeze rapid sisteme de verificare a v\u00e2rstei, inclusiv inferen\u0163\u0103 bazat\u0103 pe activitatea online, selfie-uri pentru estimarea v\u00e2rstei sau verific\u0103ri ale documentelor de identitate.<\/p>\n
Singura companie care a contestat decizia este X, de\u0163inut\u0103 de Elon Musk, care a acuzat guvernul australian c\u0103 \u00eencearc\u0103 s\u0103 controleze accesul la internet al \u00eentregii popula\u0163ii.<\/p>\n
M\u0103sura a fost criticat\u0103 de organiza\u0163iile pentru libertatea de exprimare \u015fi de marile companii tech, dar a fost salutat\u0103 de p\u0103rin\u0163i, psihologi \u015fi organiza\u0163ii pentru protec\u0163ia copiilor. Primele studii citate de guvern arat\u0103 c\u0103 86% dintre copiii \u00eentre 8 \u015fi 15 ani foloseau re\u0163ele sociale \u00eenainte de intrarea \u00een vigoare a legii.<\/p>\n
\nProfesorul Tama Leaver, expert \u00een studii internet la Universitatea Curtin, consider\u0103 c\u0103 aceast\u0103 decizie ar putea deveni un precedent global: \u201eDe\u015fi Australia este prima, nu va fi ultima. Guvernele din \u00eentreaga lume urm\u0103resc cu aten\u0163ie acest experiment na\u0163ional.\u201d<\/p>\n
Nu to\u0163i tinerii v\u0103d m\u0103sura ca pe o solu\u0163ie. Unele voci, \u00een special din r\u00e2ndul comunit\u0103\u0163ilor vulnerabile, avertizeaz\u0103 c\u0103 interdic\u0163ia ar putea spori izolarea \u015fi anxietatea. Adolescen\u0163i precum Annie Wang, \u00een v\u00e2rst\u0103 de 14 ani, sus\u0163in c\u0103 re\u0163elele sociale sunt esen\u0163iale pentru g\u0103sirea unei comunit\u0103\u0163i, mai ales pentru persoanele LGBTQ+ sau pentru tinerii cu interese de ni\u015f\u0103.<\/p>\n
Totu\u015fi, premierul Anthony Albanese spune c\u0103 obiectivul este reducerea presiunii cauzate de algoritmi \u015fi \u00eencurajarea activit\u0103\u0163ilor offline, recomand\u00e2nd elevilor s\u0103 profite de vacan\u0163\u0103 pentru sport, lectur\u0103 \u015fi timp petrecut \u00een familie.<\/p>\n
\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Australia a devenit, de la miezul nop\u0163ii, prima \u0163ar\u0103 din lume care aplic\u0103 interdic\u0163ia re\u0163elelor sociale pentru copiii sub 16 ani, bloc\u00e2nd accesul la platforme majore precum TikTok, YouTube, Instagram \u015fi Facebook, scrie Reuters.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[16894,553,20293],"class_list":["post-243114","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-australia","tag-copii","tag-social-media"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243114","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=243114"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243114\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=243114"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=243114"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=243114"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}