\nRom\u00e2nia dispune de patru sectoare economice cu poten\u0163ial major de a atrage investi\u0163ii str\u0103ine directe (ISD) \u00een urm\u0103torii ani \u2013 energia regenerabil\u0103, logistica \u015fi produc\u0163ia nearshore, serviciile digitale avansate \u015fi industria de ap\u0103rare \u2013, arat\u0103 studiul \u201eOportunit\u0103\u0163i pentru investitorii str\u0103ini \u00een Rom\u00e2nia\u201d, realizat de Academia de Studii Economice (ASE) la ini\u0163iativa Funda\u0163iei Deloitte Rom\u00e2nia.<\/p>\n
\nRaportul contureaz\u0103 un profil investi\u0163ional puternic al Rom\u00e2niei, sus\u0163inut de stabilitatea politic\u0103, apartenen\u0163a la UE, NATO \u015fi Schengen, statutul de \u0163ar\u0103 candidat\u0103 la OCDE, pozi\u0163ia geostrategic\u0103 \u015fi o pia\u0163\u0103 intern\u0103 de aproape 19 milioane de locuitori, din care 8 milioane \u00een c\u00e2mpul muncii.<\/p>\n
\nDisparit\u0103\u0163ile teritoriale influen\u0163eaz\u0103 \u00eens\u0103 distribu\u0163ia poten\u0163ialului investi\u0163ional. De\u015fi PIB-ul pe locuitor la paritatea puterii de cump\u0103rare a ajuns la 78% din media Uniunii Europene \u00een 2024, diferen\u0163ele regionale sunt puternice: Bucure\u015fti-Ilfov este cea mai dezvoltat\u0103 regiune (190% din media UE), iar la polul opus se afl\u0103 regiunea Nord-Est (47% din media UE).<\/p>\n
\nAceast\u0103 polarizare creeaz\u0103, \u00eens\u0103, oportunit\u0103\u0163i distincte de investi\u0163ii, sus\u0163in autorii studiului.<\/p>\n
\nRegiunea Sud-Est (Constan\u0163a, Gala\u0163i, Tulcea) este evaluat\u0103 ca av\u00e2nd cel mai mare poten\u0163ial de a atrage ISD, datorit\u0103 pozi\u0163iei sale maritime \u015fi posibilit\u0103\u0163ilor de dezvoltare \u00een logistic\u0103, energie \u015fi industria alimentar\u0103. Nord-Estul (Ia\u015fi, Bac\u0103u, Suceava) se remarc\u0103 prin for\u0163\u0103 de munc\u0103 disponibil\u0103 la costuri competitive \u015fi o infrastructur\u0103 universitar\u0103 puternic\u0103, care poate alimenta proiecte din IT&C, industria auto, agroalimentar \u015fi servicii. Regiunea Centru (Cluj, Alba, Sibiu) \u00ee\u015fi consolideaz\u0103 profilul de hub multifunc\u0163ional, cu oportunit\u0103\u0163i \u00een tehnologie, cercetare-dezvoltare, produc\u0163ie industrial\u0103 \u015fi educa\u0163ie.<\/p>\n
\n\u201e\u00cen ciuda provoc\u0103rilor care, \u00een prezent, afecteaz\u0103 cele mai multe economii \u015fi societ\u0103\u0163i, Rom\u00e2nia ofer\u0103 oportunit\u0103\u0163i de business semnificative – loca\u0163ia strategic\u0103 \u00een UE, resursele naturale diverse, accesul la fonduri europene consistente, costurile competitive, pia\u0163a de dimensiuni considerabile, cu putere de cump\u0103rare \u00een cre\u015ftere, \u015fi evolu\u0163iile din sectorul digital creeaz\u0103 o baz\u0103 solid\u0103 pentru expansiune. La toate acestea se adaug\u0103 \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u0163irea guvernan\u0163ei, stabilitatea economic\u0103 \u015fi politic\u0103, precum \u015fi progresele \u00eenregistrate \u00een ultimii ani \u00een dezvoltarea infrastructurii, aspecte care confirm\u0103 c\u0103 Rom\u00e2nia ar trebui considerat\u0103 una dintre cele mai atractive destina\u0163ii de investi\u0163ii din Europa Central\u0103 \u015fi de Est\u201d, spune Alexandru Reff, Country Managing Partner, Deloitte Rom\u00e2nia \u015fi Moldova.<\/p>\n
\nStudiul inventariaz\u0103 \u015fi resursele strategice ale Rom\u00e2niei \u2013 de la capitalul uman multilingv \u015fi competitiv, la resurse naturale precum petrol \u015fi gaze, materii prime critice, energie regenerabil\u0103 \u015fi fond forestier. Infrastructura de transport, \u00een extindere, include 19.600 km de cale ferat\u0103, 1.300 km de autostr\u0103zi, porturi maritime \u015fi fluviale, precum \u015fi aeroporturi \u00een principalele ora\u015fe.<\/p>\n
\nRegimul fiscal este considerat unul competitiv \u00een regiune: impozit pe profit de 16%, impozit pe venit de 10%, TVA de 21% \u015fi facilit\u0103\u0163i pentru activit\u0103\u0163i de cercetare-dezvoltare mai avantajoase dec\u00e2t \u00een alte state din Europa Central\u0103 \u015fi de Est. La acestea se adaug\u0103 scheme de ajutor de stat, fonduri europene \u015fi infrastructur\u0103 de business \u2013 inclusiv parcuri industriale \u015fi zone logistice \u2013 care pot sus\u0163ine proiecte mari de investi\u0163ii.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eNe bucur\u0103m s\u0103 particip\u0103m, din perspectiv\u0103 academic\u0103, la o ini\u0163iativ\u0103 at\u00e2t de necesar\u0103 pentru economia rom\u00e2neasc\u0103, ce eviden\u0163iaz\u0103 principalele dimensiuni care influen\u0163eaz\u0103 atractivitatea investi\u0163ional\u0103 a Rom\u00e2niei \u015fi ofer\u0103 un reper valoros pentru investitorii str\u0103ini. Studiul de fa\u0163\u0103 poate reprezenta, totodat\u0103, o baz\u0103 solid\u0103 de dialog pentru fundamentarea unor m\u0103suri de politic\u0103 public\u0103 menite s\u0103 \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u0163easc\u0103 climatul investi\u0163ional \u015fi s\u0103 sporeasc\u0103 capacitatea \u0163\u0103rii de a atrage investi\u0163ii str\u0103ine directe\u201d, concluzioneaz\u0103 Alina Mihaela Dima, Prorector al Academiei de Studii Economice din Bucure\u015fti.<\/p>\n
\nStudiul face parte dintr-o ini\u0163iativ\u0103 extins\u0103 a Funda\u0163iei Deloitte Rom\u00e2nia, orientat\u0103 spre cre\u015fterea vizibilit\u0103\u0163ii Rom\u00e2niei \u00een r\u00e2ndul investitorilor interna\u0163ionali \u015fi stimularea dialogului \u00eentre autorit\u0103\u0163i, mediul de afaceri \u015fi mediul academic \u00een vederea consolid\u0103rii climatului investi\u0163ional.<\/p>\n
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Rom\u00e2nia dispune de patru sectoare economice cu poten\u0163ial major de a atrage investi\u0163ii str\u0103ine directe (ISD) \u00een urm\u0103torii ani \u2013 energia regenerabil\u0103, logistica \u015fi produc\u0163ia nearshore, serviciile digitale avansate \u015fi industria de ap\u0103rare \u2013, arat\u0103 studiul \u201eOportunit\u0103\u0163i pentru investitorii str\u0103ini \u00een Rom\u00e2nia\u201d, realizat de Academia de Studii Economice (ASE) la ini\u0163iativa Funda\u0163iei Deloitte Rom\u00e2nia. Raportul […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[384,10730,26791,8493,7346,8521,98,7853],"class_list":["post-243086","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-aparare","tag-ase","tag-atragere","tag-deloitte","tag-investitii-straine","tag-logistica","tag-romania","tag-studiu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243086","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=243086"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243086\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=243086"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=243086"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=243086"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}