\nChina a inclus cinci filiale americane ale constructorului naval sud-coreean Hanwha Ocean pe lista sa de sanc\u0163iuni, acuz\u00e2ndu-le c\u0103 au colaborat cu autorit\u0103\u0163ile din Statele Unite \u00een aplicarea noilor taxe punitive asupra navelor chineze, intrate \u00een vigoare mar\u0163i, raporteaz\u0103 Financial Times.<\/p>\n
\nDecizia Beijingului vine pe fondul unei noi \u00een\u0103spriri a tensiunilor comerciale cu Washingtonul \u015fi face parte dintr-o anchet\u0103 mai ampl\u0103 privind entit\u0103\u0163ile care ar fi sprijinit ac\u0163iunile americane menite s\u0103 submineze domina\u0163ia Chinei \u00een industria mondial\u0103 a construc\u0163iilor navale.<\/p>\n
\nMinisterul Comer\u0163ului din China a anun\u0163at c\u0103 a invocat legea sa anti-sanc\u0163iuni externe \u00eempotriva filialelor americane ale Hanwha, ceea ce a provocat o sc\u0103dere de p\u00e2n\u0103 la 8% a ac\u0163iunilor grupului sud-coreean pe burs\u0103.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eSubsidiarele americane ale Hanwha Ocean au asistat \u015fi sprijinit guvernul SUA \u00een desf\u0103\u015furarea investiga\u0163iilor \u015fi \u00een adoptarea m\u0103surilor \u00eempotriva sectoarelor maritime, logistice \u015fi navale ale Chinei\u201d, a transmis ministerul \u00eentr-un comunicat oficial.<\/p>\n
\nPrin includerea pe lista neagr\u0103, Beijingul interzice orice tranzac\u0163ie sau colaborare \u00eentre Hanwha \u015fi organiza\u0163iile ori persoanele aflate pe teritoriul Chinei.<\/p>\n
\nAceast\u0103 reac\u0163ie vine ca r\u0103spuns la noile tarife impuse de Washington navelor construite sau de\u0163inute de China care ajung \u00een porturile americane. \u00cen paralel, Beijingul a intensificat propria contraofensiv\u0103 economic\u0103, introduc\u00e2nd restric\u0163ii extinse la exportul de p\u0103m\u00e2nturi rare, resurse strategice esen\u0163iale pentru industriile occidentale.<\/p>\n
\nSecretarul Trezoreriei SUA, Scott Bessent, a acuzat mar\u0163i China c\u0103 \u201e\u00eencearc\u0103 s\u0103 submineze economia global\u0103\u201d prin aceste m\u0103suri, avertiz\u00e2nd c\u0103 impactul negativ va fi resim\u0163it \u00een primul r\u00e2nd de economia chinez\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nDe\u015fi companiile americane de\u0163in doar 0,1% din produc\u0163ia mondial\u0103 de nave, potrivit Centrului pentru Studii Strategice \u015fi Interna\u0163ionale (CSIS), anali\u015ftii sus\u0163in c\u0103 Beijingul a ales s\u0103 loveasc\u0103 \u00een Hanwha deoarece aceasta s-a pozi\u0163ionat ca un partener-cheie al SUA \u00een relansarea industriei navale americane.<\/p>\n
\nAnul trecut, Hanwha a achizi\u0163ionat \u015fantierul Philly Shipyard din Philadelphia, marc\u00e2nd intrarea sa pe pia\u0163a american\u0103. Compania a fost, de asemenea, prima din Coreea de Sud care a ob\u0163inut contracte pentru lucr\u0103ri de \u00eentre\u0163inere \u015fi repara\u0163ii ale navelor militare americane sta\u0163ionate \u00een Coreea.<\/p>\n
\nCoreea de Sud, care de\u0163ine peste 29% din pia\u0163a global\u0103 de construc\u0163ii navale, a promis investi\u0163ii de 150 de miliarde de dolari \u00een cadrul ini\u0163iativei \u201eMake America Shipbuilding Great Again\u201d, \u00eens\u0103 negocierile comerciale cu Washingtonul au stagnat \u00een ultimele luni.<\/p>\n
\nP\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een prezent, Hanwha Ocean a refuzat s\u0103 comenteze \u00een leg\u0103tur\u0103 cu sanc\u0163iunile chineze.<\/p>\n
\nM\u0103surile americane \u00eempotriva navelor chineze fac parte dintr-o strategie de presiune menit\u0103 s\u0103 contracareze practicile comerciale considerate \u201eneloiale\u201d de Washington \u2014 practici care, \u00een opinia SUA, au permis Chinei s\u0103-\u015fi asigure suprema\u0163ia \u00een transportul \u015fi construc\u0163iile maritime mondiale.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
China a inclus cinci filiale americane ale constructorului naval sud-coreean Hanwha Ocean pe lista sa de sanc\u0163iuni, acuz\u00e2ndu-le c\u0103 au colaborat cu autorit\u0103\u0163ile din Statele Unite \u00een aplicarea noilor taxe punitive asupra navelor chineze, intrate \u00een vigoare mar\u0163i, raporteaz\u0103 Financial Times. Decizia Beijingului vine pe fondul unei noi \u00een\u0103spriri a tensiunilor comerciale cu Washingtonul \u015fi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[6545,14767,1476,186,18881,7417,106,526],"class_list":["post-241152","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-china","tag-coreea-de-sud","tag-ofensiva","tag-razboi","tag-riposta","tag-sanctiuni","tag-sua","tag-tarife"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/241152","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=241152"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/241152\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":241181,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/241152\/revisions\/241181"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=241152"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=241152"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=241152"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}