\nRemarcile canadianului Peter Howitt, profesor emerit la Universitatea Brown din Statele Unite, au venit pe fondul unor \u00eengrijor\u0103ri cresc\u00e2nde cu privire la modul \u00een care inteligen\u0163a artificial\u0103 va afecta societatea \u015fi pia\u0163a muncii.<\/p>\n
\nGuvernatorul Californiei, Gavin Newsom, a semnat luni o lege inedit\u0103 care reglementeaz\u0103 interac\u0163iunile cu chatbo\u0163ii baza\u0163i pe inteligen\u0163\u0103 artificial\u0103, sfid\u00e2nd eforturile Casei Albe de a l\u0103sa tehnologia necontrolat\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nHowitt a fost unul dintre cei trei economi\u015fti onora\u0163i luni de Academia Regal\u0103 Suedez\u0103 de \u015etiin\u0163e pentru munca sa asupra modului \u00een care tehnologia stimuleaz\u0103 \u015fi afecteaz\u0103 cre\u015fterea economic\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nCercet\u0103rile sale, realizate \u00eempreun\u0103 cu colegul s\u0103u c\u00e2\u015ftig\u0103tor, Philippe Aghion din Fran\u0163a, s-au concentrat pe teoria \u201edistrugerii creative\u201d, \u00een care un produs nou \u015fi mai bun intr\u0103 pe pia\u0163\u0103, iar companiile care v\u00e2nd produsele mai vechi pierd.<\/p>\n
\nHowitt a declarat \u00eentr-o conferin\u0163\u0103 de pres\u0103 c\u0103 r\u0103m\u00e2ne de v\u0103zut cine va fi liderul \u00een domeniul inteligen\u0163ei artificiale \u015fi \u201enu \u015ftim care vor fi efectele distrugerii creative\u201d.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eEste evident o tehnologie fantastic\u0103, care are posibilit\u0103\u0163i uimitoare. \u015ei, evident, are un poten\u0163ial uimitor de a distruge alte locuri de munc\u0103 sau de a \u00eenlocui for\u0163a de munc\u0103 \u00eenalt calificat\u0103. \u015ei tot ce pot spune este c\u0103 acesta este un conflict. Va trebui reglementat\u201d, a spus el.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eStimulentele private pe o pia\u0163\u0103 nereglementat\u0103 nu vor rezolva cu adev\u0103rat acest conflict \u00eentr-un mod c\u00e2t mai avantajos pentru societate \u015fi nu \u015ftim ce va rezulta din asta.\u201d<\/p>\n
\nHowitt, \u00een v\u00e2rst\u0103 de 79 de ani, a spus c\u0103 a fost un \u201emoment important \u00een istoria omenirii\u201d \u015fi l-a comparat cu perioadele trecute de inova\u0163ie tehnologic\u0103, inclusiv boom-ul telecomunica\u0163iilor din anii 1990 \u015fi \u00eenceputurile electricit\u0103\u0163ii \u015fi energiei cu abur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Un laureat al Premiului Nobel pentru Economie din acest an a avertizat luni c\u0103 inteligen\u0163a artificial\u0103 ofer\u0103 \u201eposibilit\u0103\u0163i uimitoare\u201d, dar ar trebui reglementat\u0103 din cauza poten\u0163ialului s\u0103u de distrugere a locurilor de munc\u0103, potrivit AFP.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[25316,12926],"class_list":["post-241133","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-inteligenta-artificiala","tag-nobel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/241133","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=241133"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/241133\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=241133"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=241133"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=241133"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}