\nSUA cer Uniunii Europene s\u0103 relaxeze o parte din legisla\u0163ia privind tranzi\u0163ia verde, la doar c\u00e2teva luni dup\u0103 semnarea unui acord comercial menit s\u0103 evite un r\u0103zboi comercial transatlantic total, noteaz\u0103 FT.<\/p>\n
\nPotrivit unui document oficial consultat de Financial Times, Washingtonul a solicitat Bruxellesului s\u0103 renun\u0163e la cerin\u0163ele privind \u201eplanurile de tranzi\u0163ie climatic\u0103\u201d pentru companiile din afara UE.<\/p>\n
\nDe asemenea, SUA au cerut ca legisla\u0163ia de mediu privind lan\u0163urile de aprovizionare s\u0103 fie modificat\u0103 astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t s\u0103 exclud\u0103 companiile americane \u015fi firmele din alte \u201e\u0163\u0103ri cu standarde ridicate de diligen\u0163\u0103 corporativ\u0103\u201d.<\/p>\n
\nAceast\u0103 mi\u015fcare face parte dintr-un efort mai amplu al Washingtonului de a convinge \u0163\u0103rile, institu\u0163iile financiare \u015fi companiile s\u0103 \u00ee\u015fi relaxeze politicile privind schimb\u0103rile climatice, folosind foruri interna\u0163ionale precum Banca Mondial\u0103 sau organismele de reglementare a pie\u0163elor bursiere.<\/p>\n
\nPre\u015fedintele Donald Trump a exercitat, de asemenea, presiuni asupra Bruxellesului \u00een leg\u0103tur\u0103 cu legile europene care restric\u0163ioneaz\u0103 marile companii de tehnologie, ceea ce a provocat \u00eengrijorare \u00een r\u00e2ndul oficialilor UE c\u0103 acordul comercial semnat \u00een iulie ar putea fi pus \u00een pericol.<\/p>\n
\nRegulile UE privind guvernan\u0163a corporativ\u0103, intrate \u00een vigoare anul trecut, oblig\u0103 companiile care opereaz\u0103 \u00een blocul comunitar s\u0103 identifice impactul de mediu \u015fi social din lan\u0163urile lor de aprovizionare, \u00een \u00eencercarea de a combate munca for\u0163at\u0103 \u015fi poluarea.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cens\u0103, \u00een documentul s\u0103u, administra\u0163ia Trump a descris legisla\u0163ia drept o \u201eextindere excesiv\u0103 \u015fi nejustificat\u0103 a reglement\u0103rilor\u201d, care \u201eimpune povara economic\u0103 \u015fi administrativ\u0103 semnificativ\u0103 asupra companiilor americane\u201d.<\/p>\n
\nTextul adaug\u0103 c\u0103 \u201eextinderea extraterritorial\u0103\u201d, \u201eobliga\u0163iile \u00eempov\u0103r\u0103toare de verificare a lan\u0163ului de aprovizionare\u201d, cerin\u0163ele privind planurile de tranzi\u0163ie climatic\u0103 \u015fi prevederile privind r\u0103spunderea civil\u0103 \u201evor afecta negativ capacitatea firmelor americane de a concura pe pia\u0163a UE\u201d.<\/p>\n
\nWashingtonul a transmis aceste cereri Comisiei Europene \u00een ultimele zile, potrivit a doi oficiali europeni cita\u0163i de FT.<\/p>\n
\nSpre deosebire de negocierile comerciale tradi\u0163ionale, SUA nu ofer\u0103 concesii \u00een schimb. \u201eEste un drum cu sens unic\u201d, a declarat un oficial al UE.<\/p>\n
\nLegisla\u0163ia a fost criticat\u0103 dur de companiile americane din energie, inclusiv de directorul general al ExxonMobil, Darren Woods, care a descris regulile ca fiind \u201esanc\u0163iuni zdrobitoare\u201d pentru firmele americane, \u00eentr-o conferin\u0163\u0103 cu investitorii din august.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen ultimele luni, SUA au exercitat presiuni asupra B\u0103ncii Mondiale \u015fi altor b\u0103nci de dezvoltare pentru a cre\u015fte finan\u0163area proiectelor bazate pe combustibili fosili, \u00een timp ce au cerut organismelor interna\u0163ionale de reglementare s\u0103 reduc\u0103 sau s\u0103 renun\u0163e la ini\u0163iativele privind schimb\u0103rile climatice.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
SUA cer Uniunii Europene s\u0103 relaxeze o parte din legisla\u0163ia privind tranzi\u0163ia verde, la doar c\u00e2teva luni dup\u0103 semnarea unui acord comercial menit s\u0103 evite un r\u0103zboi comercial transatlantic total, noteaz\u0103 FT. Potrivit unui document oficial consultat de Financial Times, Washingtonul a solicitat Bruxellesului s\u0103 renun\u0163e la cerin\u0163ele privind \u201eplanurile de tranzi\u0163ie climatic\u0103\u201d pentru companiile […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[7371,188,24688,61450,348,349],"class_list":["post-240949","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-comisia-europeana","tag-economie","tag-razboi-comercial","tag-tranzitia-verde","tag-trump","tag-ue"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/240949","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=240949"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/240949\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=240949"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=240949"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=240949"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}