\nPolitica Budapestei, prezentat\u0103 oficial drept \u201ediversificare\u201d, serve\u015fte \u00een realitate interesele Kremlinului \u015fi submineaz\u0103 eforturile comunit\u0103\u0163ii europene.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen prezent, aproximativ 85% din necesarul de gaz al Ungariei provine din Rusia, iar contractele cu Gazprom r\u0103m\u00e2n \u00een vigoare, chiar dup\u0103 ce majoritatea \u0163\u0103rilor UE au rupt leg\u0103turile energetice cu Moscova \u00een 2022. Budapesta a semnat noi acorduri pentru un miliard de metri cubi suplimentar pe an \u015fi a extins capacitatea de stocare. La Forumul Economic Interna\u0163ional de la Sankt Petersburg, ministrul de externe al Ungariei, Peter Szijjarto, a anun\u0163at livr\u0103ri de 8-8,5 miliarde de metri cubi de gaz pentru 2025, cu volume similare preconizate \u015fi pentru 2026.<\/p>\n
\nBudapesta promoveaz\u0103 acorduri cu Kazahstan, Uzbekistan \u015fi Turkmenistan, prezentate ca surse alternative de gaz. \u00cen realitate, rutele trec prin Rusia, iar controlul asupra resurselor r\u0103m\u00e2ne \u00een m\u00e2inile Kremlinului. Astfel, gazul \u201ekazah\u201d sau \u201euzbek\u201d nu ofer\u0103 independen\u0163\u0103 energetic\u0103 Europei \u015fi consolideaz\u0103 p\u00e2rghiile Rusiei \u00een regiune.<\/p>\n
\nAceast\u0103 strategie \u00eei ofer\u0103 lui Orban imagine de actor geopolitic \u015fi influen\u0163\u0103 \u00een negocierile europene, inclusiv \u00een ob\u0163inerea fondurilor UE. Totu\u015fi, manevrele energetice submineaz\u0103 regimul de sanc\u0163iuni \u00eempotriva Rusiei \u015fi \u00eent\u0103resc dependen\u0163a de coridoarele controlate de Moscova. Cooperarea cu regimurile autoritare din Asia Central\u0103 devine astfel un instrument de legitimare a dependen\u0163ei, nu o diversificare real\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nPrin men\u0163inerea leg\u0103turilor cu Rusia \u015fi extinderea parteneriatelor cu autocra\u0163iile din Asia Central\u0103, Ungaria submineaz\u0103 eforturile UE de securitate energetic\u0103 \u015fi risc\u0103 s\u0103 inspire politici similare \u00een alte state membre, ad\u00e2ncind fragilitatea unit\u0103\u0163ii continentale.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00cen timp ce Uniunea European\u0103 \u00eencearc\u0103 s\u0103 reduc\u0103 dependen\u0163a de gazul rusesc, Ungaria, condus\u0103 de premierul Viktor Orban, men\u0163ine \u015fi chiar extinde leg\u0103turile energetice cu Moscova, conform unei analize realizate de Institutul Robert Lansing.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[375,365,162],"class_list":["post-239551","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-gaze","tag-rusia","tag-viktor-orban"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/239551","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=239551"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/239551\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=239551"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=239551"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=239551"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}