\nDup\u0103 dou\u0103 zile intense de negocieri la Londra, Statele Unite \u015fi China au ajuns la un acord-cadru care readuce armisti\u0163iul \u00een r\u0103zboiul comercial dintre cele dou\u0103 superputeri economice ale lumii. Discu\u0163iile au venit \u00een urma unui consens preliminar stabilit luna trecut\u0103 la Geneva, menit s\u0103 reduc\u0103 tensiunile legate de exporturile de p\u0103m\u00e2nturi rare ale Chinei \u015fi restric\u0163iile americane privind tehnologia, scrie Financial Times.<\/p>\n
\nAcordul, considerat un \u201eprogres major\u201d de ambele p\u0103r\u0163i, ar putea marca o schimbare radical\u0103 de strategie fa\u0163\u0103 de abordarea restrictiv\u0103 a administra\u0163iei Biden. Secretarul american al comer\u0163ului, Howard Lutnick, \u015fi reprezentantul comercial Jamieson Greer se \u00eentorc acum la Washington pentru a-i prezenta pre\u015fedintelui Donald Trump rezultatul negocierilor.<\/p>\n
\nDe\u015fi detaliile tehnice ale acordului nu au fost \u00eenc\u0103 f\u0103cute publice, Lutnick a subliniat c\u0103 problema sensibil\u0103 a mineralelor rare \u015fi a magne\u0163ilor va fi abordat\u0103 \u00een cadrul noului cadru de cooperare. El a mai men\u0163ionat c\u0103 restric\u0163iile de export impuse anterior de SUA, \u201eatunci c\u00e2nd p\u0103m\u00e2nturile rare (terre rare) nu mai veneau\u201d, vor fi ridicate \u00eentr-un mod \u201eechilibrat\u201d, conform pozi\u0163iei exprimate de pre\u015fedintele Trump.<\/p>\n
\nUn oficial de la Casa Alb\u0103 a declarat, cu pu\u0163in timp \u00eenainte de \u00eencheierea negocierilor, c\u0103 Washingtonul ar putea relaxa restric\u0163iile privind v\u00e2nzarea de cipuri c\u0103tre China, dac\u0103 Beijingul va accelera livr\u0103rile de p\u0103m\u00e2nturi rare \u2013 o concesie semnificativ\u0103 fa\u0163\u0103 de pozi\u0163ia anterioar\u0103 a SUA.<\/p>\n
\nAceasta ar reprezenta o pivotare major\u0103 de la politica \u201ecurte mic\u0103, gard \u00eenalt\u201d adoptat\u0103 de fosta administra\u0163ie Biden, care limita drastic accesul Chinei la tehnologia american\u0103 cu poten\u0163ial militar.<\/p>\n
\nDin partea chinez\u0103, Li Chenggang, viceministrul comer\u0163ului, a descris negocierile de la Londra drept \u201era\u0163ionale, profunde \u015fi sincere\u201d. Potrivit agen\u0163iei Xinhua, cele dou\u0103 p\u0103r\u0163i au convenit s\u0103 pun\u0103 \u00een aplicare \u00een\u0163elegerile stabilite at\u00e2t la Geneva, c\u00e2t \u015fi \u00een conversa\u0163ia telefonic\u0103 recent\u0103 dintre Trump \u015fi pre\u015fedintele chinez Xi Jinping.<\/p>\n
\nLi \u015fi-a exprimat speran\u0163a c\u0103 progresele f\u0103cute vor contribui la consolidarea \u00eencrederii reciproce \u00eentre cele dou\u0103 na\u0163iuni.<\/p>\n
\nPie\u0163ele au reac\u0163ionat rapid: indicele CSI 300 din China a crescut cu 0,8%, \u00een timp ce bursa din Hong Kong a \u00eenregistrat o cre\u015ftere de aproximativ 1%. \u00cen schimb, contractele futures pentru S&P 500 au sc\u0103zut u\u015for, cu 0,3%.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Dup\u0103 dou\u0103 zile intense de negocieri la Londra, Statele Unite \u015fi China au ajuns la un acord-cadru care readuce armisti\u0163iul \u00een r\u0103zboiul comercial dintre cele dou\u0103 superputeri economice ale lumii. Discu\u0163iile au venit \u00een urma unui consens preliminar stabilit luna trecut\u0103 la Geneva, menit s\u0103 reduc\u0103 tensiunile legate de exporturile de p\u0103m\u00e2nturi rare ale Chinei […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[457,6545,6569,13821,9821,431,10672,16245,186,106],"class_list":["post-237366","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-acord","tag-china","tag-londra","tag-maraton","tag-negociere","tag-negocieri","tag-oprire","tag-pace","tag-razboi","tag-sua"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237366","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=237366"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237366\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=237366"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=237366"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=237366"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}