\nFlancat de reprezentan\u0163i ai mai multor agen\u0163ii de s\u0103n\u0103tate, pre\u015fedintele american a semnat un ordin executiv menit s\u0103 \u201e\u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u0163easc\u0103 siguran\u0163a \u015fi securitatea cercet\u0103rii biologice\u201d.<\/p>\n
\nPrintre m\u0103surile anun\u0163ate se num\u0103r\u0103 \u00eencetarea finan\u0163\u0103rii federale americane pentru anumite programe de cercetare situate \u00een str\u0103in\u0103tate, care includ a\u015fa-zisa cercetare \u201egain-of-function\u201d. Aceste lucr\u0103ri implic\u0103 modificarea deliberat\u0103 a agen\u0163ilor patogeni. \u00cen virusologie, acest lucru permite studierea evolu\u0163iei viru\u015filor, f\u0103c\u00e2ndu-i artificial mai virulen\u0163i sau mai transmisibili, cu scopul de a preveni viitoarele pandemii \u015fi de a dezvolta vaccinuri.<\/p>\n
\nAdministra\u0163ia Trump d\u0103 vina pe aceste practici pentru pandemia global\u0103 de Covid-19, care a ucis peste un milion de persoane \u00een Statele Unite.Potrivit pre\u015fedin\u0163iei americane, virusul SARS-CoV-2 provine din astfel de cercet\u0103ri finan\u0163ate de Statele Unite, printre altele, \u015fi efectuate de Institutul chinez de virusologie din Wuhan, ora\u015ful \u00een care a \u00eenceput pandemia.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eAcest co\u015fmar este probabil rezultatul manipul\u0103rii Mamei Natur\u0103 de c\u0103tre c\u00e2\u0163iva oameni de \u015ftiin\u0163\u0103 \u00eentr-un laborator cu tehnologie exportat\u0103 din Statele Unite\u201d, a declarat luni Marty Makary, noul \u015fef al Administra\u0163iei americane pentru alimente \u015fi medicamente (FDA).<\/p>\n
\nAceast\u0103 teorie a \u201escurgerilor din laborator\u201d a c\u00e2\u015ftigat recent popularitate \u00een Statele Unite \u015fi este acum sus\u0163inut\u0103 de oficialii americani. Cu toate acestea, ea r\u0103m\u00e2ne larg dezb\u0103tut\u0103 \u00een r\u00e2ndul oamenilor de \u015ftiin\u0163\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nM\u0103surile anun\u0163ate luni desemneaz\u0103 China drept o \u0163ar\u0103 \u00een care astfel de cercet\u0103ri nu mai pot fi finan\u0163ate. \u201eNu exist\u0103 niciun laborator care s\u0103 fie imun la scurgeri – \u015fi acest lucru va \u00eempiedica scurgerile accidentale s\u0103 apar\u0103 \u00een viitor \u015fi s\u0103 pun\u0103 \u00een pericol omenirea\u201d, a declarat secretarul american pentru s\u0103n\u0103tate Robert Kennedy Jr.<\/p>\n
\nOrdinul executiv prevede, de asemenea, elaborarea unei strategii pentru \u201eguvernarea, limitarea \u015fi monitorizarea\u201d acestui tip de cercetare \u00een Statele Unite \u015fi \u00eencetarea finan\u0163\u0103rii pentru alte tipuri de cercetare \u00een \u0163\u0103rile considerate ca neav\u00e2nd o supraveghere suficient\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nAcesta face parte din eforturile mai ample ale noii administra\u0163ii americane de a remodela politica american\u0103 \u00een domeniul \u015ftiin\u0163ei \u015fi al s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u0163ii, inclusiv prin reduceri masive ale bugetelor de cercetare \u015fi concedieri masive ale oamenilor de \u015ftiin\u0163\u0103 din cadrul agen\u0163iilor federale.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Donald Trump anun\u0163\u0103 o serie de m\u0103suri menite s\u0103 restric\u0163ioneze anumite cercet\u0103ri virusologice pe care le consider\u0103 \u201epericuloase\u201d \u015fi pe care le consider\u0103 responsabile de pandemia Covid-19, potrivit AFP.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[46210,348,57781],"class_list":["post-236271","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-covid","tag-trump","tag-virusuri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/236271","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=236271"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/236271\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=236271"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=236271"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=236271"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}