\nPe m\u0103sur\u0103 ce China impune controale asupra exporturilor de elemente rare, Statele Unite nu ar putea acoperi un eventual deficit, potrivit Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), iar acest lucru prezint\u0103 o amenin\u0163are pentru capacit\u0103\u0163ile militare ale Washingtonului, scrie CNBC.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen contextul intensific\u0103rii tarifelor impuse Chinei de c\u0103tre pre\u015fedintele american Donald Trump, Beijingul a impus la \u00eenceputul acestei luni restric\u0163ii la export pentru \u015fapte elemente rare \u015fi magne\u0163i utiliza\u0163i \u00een tehnologiile din domeniul ap\u0103r\u0103rii, energiei \u015fi industriei auto.<\/p>\n
\nNoile restric\u0163ii, care vizeaz\u0103 elementele rare de tip mediu \u015fi greu, samariu, gadoliniu, terbiu, disprosiu, lutetiu, scandiu \u015fi ytriu, vor necesita ca firmele chineze s\u0103 ob\u0163in\u0103 licen\u0163e speciale pentru a exporta aceste resurse.<\/p>\n
\nDe\u015fi r\u0103m\u00e2ne de v\u0103zut cum va implementa exact China aceast\u0103 politic\u0103, raportul CSIS, publicat luni, avertizeaz\u0103 c\u0103 este probabil s\u0103 apar\u0103 o pauz\u0103 a exporturilor \u00een timp ce Beijingul stabile\u015fte sistemul de licen\u0163iere.<\/p>\n
\nAv\u00e2nd \u00een vedere c\u0103 China de\u0163ine practic un monopol asupra proces\u0103rii globale a elementelor rare grele, astfel de restric\u0163ii reprezint\u0103 o amenin\u0163are serioas\u0103 pentru SUA, \u00een special pentru sectorul tehnologiei de ap\u0103rare.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eStatele Unite sunt deosebit de vulnerabile \u00een ceea ce prive\u015fte aceste lan\u0163uri de aprovizionare\u201d, a avertizat CSIS, subliniind c\u0103 elementele rare sunt cruciale pentru o gam\u0103 larg\u0103 de tehnologii avansate din domeniul ap\u0103r\u0103rii \u015fi sunt folosite \u00een avioane de lupt\u0103, submarine, rachete, sisteme radar \u015fi drone.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Pe m\u0103sur\u0103 ce China impune controale asupra exporturilor de elemente rare, Statele Unite nu ar putea acoperi un eventual deficit, potrivit Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), iar acest lucru prezint\u0103 o amenin\u0163are pentru capacit\u0103\u0163ile militare ale Washingtonului, scrie CNBC. \u00cen contextul intensific\u0103rii tarifelor impuse Chinei de c\u0103tre pre\u015fedintele american Donald Trump, Beijingul a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[5828,6545,6281,60188,186,106],"class_list":["post-235764","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-america","tag-china","tag-lupta","tag-materiale-rare","tag-razboi","tag-sua"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235764","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=235764"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235764\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=235764"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=235764"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=235764"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}