\nParlamentul bulgar a aprobat crearea unui lan\u0163 de magazine de stat \u00een cele mai s\u0103race regiuni ale \u0163\u0103rii care ar urma s\u0103 comercializeze pro\u00adduse alimentare cu o marj\u0103 comer\u00adcial\u0103 limitat\u0103, relateaz\u0103 Euractiv.<\/p>\n
\nIni\u0163iativa a apar\u0163inut grupului parlamentar DPS-Un Nou \u00cenceput, al c\u0103rui lider Delian Peevski este sanc\u0163ionat de SUA \u015fi Marea Britanie pentru corup\u0163ie, \u00een timp ce opozan\u0163ii politici din Bulgaria \u00eel acuz\u0103 de fraud\u0103 electoral\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nO companie controlat\u0103 de minis\u00adterul agriculturii cu un capital ini\u0163ial de 10 milioane de leva (5 milioane de euro) urmeaz\u0103 s\u0103 fie creat\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nPotrivit Radio Europa Liber\u0103, produsele vor fi de origine bulgar\u0103, iar marja comercial\u0103 va fi limitat\u0103 la 10%. Magazinele vor fi \u00eenfiin\u0163ate \u00een oficiile po\u015ftale \u00een care v\u00e2rstnicii \u00ee\u015fi primesc pensiile.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eEste foarte convenabil – exist\u0103 oficii po\u015ftale peste tot, iar oamenii no\u015f\u00adtri care au nevoie \u00ee\u015fi vor putea cump\u0103ra bunurile la nivel local\u201c, a de\u00adclarat Peevski. Acesta nu a preci\u00adzat cine sunt \u201eoamenii no\u015ftri\u201c.<\/p>\n
\nNicio \u0163ar\u0103 din UE sau cu o eco\u00adnomie de pia\u0163\u0103 func\u0163ional\u0103 nu are o astfel de afacere de stat. A\u00e2t opozi\u0163ia, economi\u015ftii, c\u00e2t \u015fi liderii de business critic\u0103 decizia ca o companie de stat s\u0103 intre pe pia\u0163a alimentar\u0103 liber\u0103 ca fiind una populist\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nExper\u0163ii spun c\u0103 din punct de ve\u00addere economic este imposibil ca pro\u00addusele pe care statul le va vinde s\u0103 fie la un pre\u0163 mai mic dec\u00e2t \u00een lan\u0163urile mari. Exist\u0103 obstacole at\u00e2t adminis\u00adtrative, c\u00e2t \u015fi juridice \u00een calea imple\u00adment\u0103rii ideii. Al\u0163ii v\u0103d ideea ca fiind ceva mai mult: o nou\u0103 schem\u0103 de cum\u00adp\u0103rare de voturi.<\/p>\n
\nAdrian Nikolov, economist la Institutul pentru Economie de Pia\u0163\u0103, a comentat pentru Euractiv c\u0103 inter\u00adven\u0163ia statului pe orice pia\u0163\u0103 ridic\u0103 semne de \u00eentrebare privitoare la \u00eenc\u0103l\u00adcarea competi\u0163iei \u015fi legisla\u0163iei UE.<\/p>\n
\nComisia pentru protec\u0163ia com\u00adpeti\u0163iei va trebui s\u0103 analizeze \u00een mare detaliu dac\u0103 un lan\u0163 de retail, \u00een spa\u00adtele c\u0103ruia se afl\u0103 \u00eentreaga putere financiar\u0103, nu este un juc\u0103tor de pia\u0163\u0103 incorect, a declarat acesta.<\/p>\n
\nLegea prevede c\u0103 magazinele de stat vor vinde alimente \u015fi alte pro\u00adduse esen\u0163iale \u201ecu prioritate\u201c de la pro\u00adduc\u0103torii bulgari, iar marja co\u00admer\u00adcial\u0103 va fi de p\u00e2n\u0103 la 10%. Gu\u00advernul are la dispozi\u0163ie o lun\u0103 pentru a \u00eenfiin\u0163a compania de stat, noteaz\u0103 Radio Europa Liber\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nScopul este de a opri \u201especula\u0163iile din partea rev\u00e2nz\u0103torilor, lan\u0163urilor \u015fi cartelurilor\u201c, precizeaz\u0103 DPS-Un Nou \u00cenceput. P\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een prezent, nu exist\u0103 nicio institu\u0163ie autorizat\u0103 care s\u0103 fi certificat existen\u0163a specula\u0163iilor de pre\u0163 \u015fi a cartelurilor.<\/p>\n
\nCum vor ajunge produsele alimentare accesibile la oameni nu este explicat.<\/p>\n
\nFostul ministru al economiei Nikola Stoianov a catalogat ideea drept \u201enebuneasc\u0103, ilogic\u0103 \u015fi de necomercializat\u201c.<\/p>\n
\nConform Euractiv, \u00een ultimele dou\u0103 luni, organiza\u0163iile de consum din Bulgaria au organizat mai multe ac\u0163iuni de boicotare a retailerilor. Ultimele date arat\u0103 c\u0103 prima astfel de ac\u0163iune de protest \u00eempotriva scumpirilor a dus la o sc\u0103dere a cifrei de afaceri a magazinelor de aproximativ 20%.<\/p>\n
\nInfla\u0163ia anual\u0103 din Bulgaria se situeaz\u0103 la 2,6%.<\/p>\n
\n <\/p>\n
\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Parlamentul bulgar a aprobat crearea unui lan\u0163 de magazine de stat \u00een cele mai s\u0103race regiuni ale \u0163\u0103rii care ar urma s\u0103 comercializeze pro\u00adduse alimentare cu o marj\u0103 comer\u00adcial\u0103 limitat\u0103, relateaz\u0103 Euractiv.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[426,5879,16563,387],"class_list":["post-235208","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-alimente","tag-bulgaria","tag-comercializare","tag-magazine"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235208","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=235208"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235208\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=235208"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=235208"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=235208"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}