\nMinisterul german al agricul\u00adturii a luat m\u0103suri \u00een cazul a dou\u0103 cazuri de practici comerciale neloiale \u00eenregistrate \u00een 2024, relev\u0103 raportul anual al Biroului federal pentru agricultur\u0103 \u015fi alimenta\u0163ie privitor la lan\u0163ul de aprovizionare cu alimente, noteaz\u0103 Euractiv.<\/p>\n
\nPotrivit raportului, autoritatea ger\u00adman\u0103 a emis sanc\u0163iuni \u00een dou\u0103 ca\u00adzuri din 2024, \u00een timp ce trei anchete sunt \u00een continuare \u00een curs de desf\u0103\u00ad\u015furare.<\/p>\n
\nEste pentru prima dat\u0103 c\u00e2nd or\u00adga\u00adnismul ia m\u0103suri de c\u00e2nd Germa\u00adnia a transpus \u00een lege directiva euro\u00adpean\u0103 \u00eempotriva practicilor comer\u00adciale neloiale \u00een 2021.<\/p>\n
\nDirectiva european\u0103 con\u0163ine o list\u0103 cu comportamente interzise la nivel de UE, cum ar fi \u00eent\u00e2rzierile de plat\u0103 \u015fi anularea livr\u0103rilor de alimen\u00adte perisabile pe termen scurt.<\/p>\n
\nLegea german\u0103 care transpune directiva prevede c\u0103 litigiile dintre operatorii lan\u0163ului alimentar trebuie reglate prin mediere, ceea ce s-a \u015fi \u00eent\u00e2mplat \u00een 40 de cazuri \u00een 2024. Dac\u0103 medierea nu este suficient\u0103, cum s-a \u00eent\u00e2mplat \u00een cazurile men\u00ad\u0163ionate mai sus, autorit\u0103\u0163ile trebuie s\u0103 deschid\u0103 anchete pentru a ajunge la interzicerea practicilor.<\/p>\n
\nAutorit\u0103\u0163ile pot de asemenea impune amenzi de 70.000 de euro, ceea ce acestea nu au f\u0103cut \u00een cele dou\u0103 cazuri men\u0163ionate.<\/p>\n
\n\u015ei totu\u015fi, retailerii contest\u0103 cele dou\u0103 decizii \u00een instan\u0163\u0103.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen primul caz, grupul Edeka, cel mai mare retailer alimentar din Ger\u00admania, a pl\u0103tit unui produc\u0103tor de lactate de-abia dup\u0103 49 de zile de la momentul livr\u0103rilor ani la r\u00e2nd.<\/p>\n
\nSectorul german al lactatelor se caracterizeaz\u0103 prin mari dezechilibre de putere: furnizorii nu \u015ftiu adesea pre\u0163ul laptelui lor dec\u00e2t la c\u00e2teva zile dup\u0103 livrare, iar pl\u0103\u0163ile pot fi sub cos\u00adturile de produc\u0163ie. Contactat de Eurac\u00adtiv, Edeka a refuzat s\u0103 comen\u00adteze cu privire la procedurile aflate \u00een curs. \u00cen al doilea caz, furnizorul tre\u00adbuia s\u0103 contribuie la costurile de des\u00adchidere de noi magazine de c\u0103tre un retailer.<\/p>\n
\nPrin introducerea directivei pri\u00advind practicile comerciale neloiale \u00een 2019, Comisia European\u0103 a \u00eencercat s\u0103 amelioreze puterea de negociere a fermierilor \u015fi procesatorilor de pro\u00adduse alimentare vizavi de partenerii lor din lan\u0163ul alimentar.<\/p>\n
\nComisarul european al agricultu\u00adrii, Christoph Hansen, vizeaz\u0103 o revizuire a directivei privitoare la practicile comerciale neloiale.<\/p>\n
\nMult\u0103 vreme, Germania nu a fost considerat\u0103 o sus\u0163in\u0103toare fervent\u0103 a directivei, spre deosebire de Fran\u0163a, Italia \u015fi Spania, de exemplu.<\/p>\n
\n <\/p>\n
\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ministerul german al agricul\u00adturii a luat m\u0103suri \u00een cazul a dou\u0103 cazuri de practici comerciale neloiale \u00eenregistrate \u00een 2024, relev\u0103 raportul anual al Biroului federal pentru agricultur\u0103 \u015fi alimenta\u0163ie privitor la lan\u0163ul de aprovizionare cu alimente, noteaz\u0103 Euractiv.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[3,426,7921,413],"class_list":["post-235122","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-agricultura","tag-alimente","tag-germania","tag-retaileri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235122","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=235122"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235122\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=235122"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=235122"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=235122"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}