\nCre\u015fterea costurilor dob\u00e2nzilor face ca \u00eemprumuturile s\u0103 fie mai scumpe, iar debitorii trebuie s\u0103 fie mai aten\u0163i la modul \u00een care folosesc banii.<\/p>\n
\n\u00centre 2021 \u015fi 2024, cheltuielile cu dob\u00e2nzile raportate la PIB au ajuns la cel mai ridicat nivel din ultimii 20 de ani. Guvernele \u0163\u0103rilor membre OCDE au pl\u0103tit \u00een medie 3,3% din PIB pentru dob\u00e2nzi, mai mult dec\u00e2t au alocat pentru ap\u0103rare.<\/p>\n
\nChiar dac\u0103 b\u0103ncile centrale au \u00eenceput s\u0103 reduc\u0103 dob\u00e2nzile, costurile de \u00eemprumut r\u0103m\u00e2n mult mai mari dec\u00e2t \u00eenainte de 2022, iar acest lucru va continua s\u0103 afecteze economiile.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eDatoria tot mai mare \u015fi costurile ridicate ale \u00eemprumuturilor pot \u00eengreuna accesul la finan\u0163are \u00een viitor, exact c\u00e2nd este cea mai mare nevoie de investi\u0163ii\u201d, se arat\u0103 \u00een raportul OCDE.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen urm\u0103torii trei ani, multe \u0163\u0103ri \u015fi companii trebuie s\u0103 ramburseze \u00eemprumuturi mari. Aproape jum\u0103tate din datoria guvernamental\u0103 \u015fi o treime din datoria companiilor trebuie refinan\u0163ate p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2027. \u0162\u0103rile s\u0103race sunt cele mai expuse riscului, deoarece peste 50% din datoria lor ajunge la scaden\u0163\u0103 \u00een aceast\u0103 perioad\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nSerdar Celik, expert OCDE, a avertizat c\u0103 este important ca \u00eemprumuturile s\u0103 fie folosite pentru cre\u015fterea economiei.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eDac\u0103 sunt folosi\u0163i bine, banii \u00eemprumuta\u0163i nu sunt o problem\u0103. Dar dac\u0103 se acumuleaz\u0103 datorii f\u0103r\u0103 a aduce beneficii economiei, atunci pot urma vremuri grele\u201d, a spus Serdar Celik.<\/p>\n
\nOCDE recomand\u0103 \u0163\u0103rilor emergente s\u0103 \u00ee\u015fi dezvolte pie\u0163ele financiare interne, astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t s\u0103 nu depind\u0103 de \u00eemprumuturi \u00een valut\u0103, care pot deveni mai costisitoare \u00een timp.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Datoria guvernelor \u015fi a companiilor din \u00eentreaga lume a dep\u0103\u015fit 100.000 de miliarde de dolari anul trecut, potrivit unui raport publicat joi de Organiza\u0163ia pentru Cooperare \u015fi Dezvoltare Economic\u0103 (OCDE), transmite Reuters.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[750,16962,7176],"class_list":["post-235108","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-datorii","tag-ocde","tag-raport"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235108","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=235108"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235108\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=235108"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=235108"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=235108"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}