\nLiderul german Olaf Scholz este a\u015fteptat s\u0103 piard\u0103 luni un vot de \u00eencredere \u00een parlament. Aceast\u0103 \u00eenfr\u00e2ngere, de altfel planificat\u0103 de cancelarul social-democrat, are ca scop declan\u015farea alegerilor anticipate, dup\u0103 ce luna trecut\u0103 a pus cap\u0103t coali\u0163iei sale tripartite, raporteaz\u0103 Financial Times.<\/p>\n
\nScholz \u015fi alia\u0163ii s\u0103i din Partidul Verzilor au pierdut majoritatea parlamentar\u0103 pe 6 noiembrie, c\u00e2nd cancelarul SPD l-a demis pe ministrul de finan\u0163e, Christian Lindner, liderul partidului liberal FDP. Decizia a survenit dup\u0103 luni de dispute legate de buget \u015fi \u00een contextul \u00een care perspectivele economice ale Germaniei, cea mai mare economie din zona euro, devin tot mai sumbre.<\/p>\n
\n\u201e\u00centr-o democra\u0163ie, aleg\u0103torii sunt cei care stabilesc direc\u0163ia politicii viitoare\u201d, a declarat Scholz s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2na trecut\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nConstitu\u0163ia Germaniei, conceput\u0103 pentru a preveni instabilitatea politic\u0103 dup\u0103 turbulen\u0163ele Republicii de la Weimar din anii 1920-1930, prevede c\u0103 un vot de \u00eencredere \u2014 pe care doar cancelarul \u00eel poate ini\u0163ia \u2014 este principalul mecanism prin care parlamentul poate fi dizolvat, declan\u015f\u00e2nd astfel alegeri anticipate.<\/p>\n
\nAceast\u0103 procedur\u0103 constitu\u0163ional\u0103 a fost utilizat\u0103 de doar cinci ori din 1949, dintre care trei au dus la alegeri anticipate. Willy Brandt \u015fi Helmut Kohl au c\u00e2\u015ftigat ulterior \u015fi au r\u0103mas cancelari, \u00een timp ce Gerhard Schr\u00f6der a pierdut \u00een 2005 \u00een fa\u0163a Angelei Merkel.<\/p>\n
\nUn element surpriz\u0103 \u00een scenariul de luni este reprezentat de faptul c\u0103 unii deputa\u0163i ai partidului de extrem\u0103 dreapta AfD au anun\u0163at c\u0103 inten\u0163ioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 voteze \u00een favoarea cancelarului. Strategia lor este de a am\u00e2na alegerile generale \u015fi, implicit, victoria previzibil\u0103 a liderului CDU de centru-dreapta, Friedrich Merz, care conduce \u00een sondaje. Merz dore\u015fte s\u0103 furnizeze rachete cu raz\u0103 lung\u0103 de ac\u0163iune Ucrainei, o m\u0103sur\u0103 pe care AfD o contest\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nDup\u0103 ce Scholz va pierde votul de \u00eencredere, pre\u015fedintele Germaniei, Frank-Walter Steinmeier, va putea confirma data alegerilor anticipate, programate pentru 23 februarie, marc\u00e2nd astfel \u00eenceputul oficial al campaniei electorale.<\/p>\n
\nGermanii vor fi chema\u0163i la urne \u00een plin\u0103 iarn\u0103, \u00eentr-un moment \u00een care \u0163ara se confrunt\u0103 cu o economie stagnant\u0103 \u015fi cu riscul impunerii unor tarife comerciale americane, ca urmare a revenirii lui Donald Trump la Casa Alb\u0103.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Liderul german Olaf Scholz este a\u015fteptat s\u0103 piard\u0103 luni un vot de \u00eencredere \u00een parlament. Aceast\u0103 \u00eenfr\u00e2ngere, de altfel planificat\u0103 de cancelarul social-democrat, are ca scop declan\u015farea alegerilor anticipate, dup\u0103 ce luna trecut\u0103 a pus cap\u0103t coali\u0163iei sale tripartite, raporteaz\u0103 Financial Times. Scholz \u015fi alia\u0163ii s\u0103i din Partidul Verzilor au pierdut majoritatea parlamentar\u0103 pe 6 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[32471,291,11421,7921,461,220,9184,17093,19707,464,7881],"class_list":["post-232534","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-alegeri-anticipate","tag-cote","tag-criza-economica","tag-germania","tag-pierdere","tag-politica","tag-risc","tag-tensiuni","tag-timp","tag-viitor","tag-vot"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/232534","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=232534"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/232534\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":232549,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/232534\/revisions\/232549"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=232534"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=232534"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=232534"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}