\n\u015eeful Bundesbank din Germania a cerut guvernului de la Berlin s\u0103 relaxeze regulile stricte privind cheltuielile publice, avertiz\u00e2nd c\u0103 economia german\u0103, cea mai mare din Europa, se confrunt\u0103 cu o perspectiv\u0103 economic\u0103 \u201edificil\u0103\u201d \u015fi \u201eslab\u0103\u201d, potrivit The Irish Times.<\/p>\n
\nGermanii vor merge la urne \u00een februarie, iar stagnarea post-pandemic\u0103 a economiei alimenteaz\u0103 nemul\u0163umirea aleg\u0103torilor fa\u0163\u0103 de coali\u0163ia de guvernare condus\u0103 de cancelarul Olaf Scholz.<\/p>\n
\nJoachim Nagel, pre\u015fedintele Bundesbank, a declarat pentru Financial Times c\u0103 viitorul guvern trebuie s\u0103 reformeze fr\u00e2na datoriei, o m\u0103sur\u0103 legislativ\u0103 care limiteaz\u0103 \u00eemprumuturile publice la 0,35% din PIB \u00een fiecare an fiscal. Aceast\u0103 schimbare este necesar\u0103, \u00een opinia sa, pentru a permite Germaniei s\u0103 r\u0103spund\u0103 riscurilor economice pe termen lung.<\/p>\n
\nNagel a argumentat c\u0103 o flexibilizare a regulilor fiscale ar crea mai mult spa\u0163iu pentru investi\u0163ii \u00een domenii critice, cum ar fi cre\u015fterea cheltuielilor de ap\u0103rare \u015fi modernizarea infrastructurii na\u0163ionale. Aceste m\u0103suri ar reprezenta o \u201eabordare foarte inteligent\u0103\u201d pentru a face fa\u0163\u0103 provoc\u0103rilor structurale.<\/p>\n
\nDeclara\u0163iile lui Nagel sunt cele mai clare de p\u00e2n\u0103 acum \u00een ceea ce prive\u015fte modul \u00een care consider\u0103 c\u0103 viitorul cancelar al Germaniei ar trebui s\u0103 gestioneze constr\u00e2ngerile bugetare.<\/p>\n
\nFostul cancelar Angela Merkel, \u00een cartea sa de memorii Freedom, publicat\u0103 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2na trecut\u0103, a subliniat importan\u0163a p\u0103str\u0103rii fr\u00e2nei datoriei pentru a proteja genera\u0163iile viitoare de acumularea datoriilor. Totu\u015fi, ea a recunoscut c\u0103 regula trebuie reformat\u0103 pentru a permite asumarea unor datorii mai mari \u00een scopul realiz\u0103rii de investi\u0163ii strategice.<\/p>\n
\nNagel a atras aten\u0163ia c\u0103 situa\u0163ia economic\u0103 actual\u0103 este \u201emai complicat\u0103\u201d dec\u00e2t la \u00eenceputul anilor 2000. De\u015fi rata \u015fomajului era mai ridicat\u0103 atunci, economia global\u0103 nu era afectat\u0103 de fragmentare geopolitic\u0103, iar comer\u0163ul mondial era \u00een plin\u0103 expansiune.<\/p>\n
\nEconomia Germaniei a stagnat \u00een mare parte din a doua jum\u0103tate a anului 2021, \u00een contextul \u00een care sectorul s\u0103u manufacturier dominant se confrunt\u0103 cu costuri ridicate ale energiei \u015fi o sc\u0103dere a competitivit\u0103\u0163ii.<\/p>\n
\nO posibil\u0103 revenire a lui Donald Trump la Casa Alb\u0103 ar putea agrava aceste dificult\u0103\u0163i. Pre\u015fedintele ales a amenin\u0163at c\u0103 va introduce un tarif general de p\u00e2n\u0103 la 20% pentru toate importurile \u00een SUA, ceea ce ar putea afecta serios economia german\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nDe\u015fi Bundesbank urmeaz\u0103 s\u0103 \u00ee\u015fi actualizeze prognoza de cre\u015ftere economic\u0103 la sf\u00e2r\u015fitul lunii, Nagel a indicat c\u0103 2025 va fi, cel mai probabil, \u201eun alt an de cre\u015ftere modest\u0103\u201d, cu o estimare de aproximativ 0,4%.<\/p>\n
\n <\/p>\n
\n\u00cen cazul \u00een care Trump va pune \u00een aplicare tarifele comerciale promise, cre\u015fterea economic\u0103 a Germaniei ar putea fi \u015fi mai slab\u0103, a avertizat \u015feful Bundesbank.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u015eeful Bundesbank din Germania a cerut guvernului de la Berlin s\u0103 relaxeze regulile stricte privind cheltuielile publice, avertiz\u00e2nd c\u0103 economia german\u0103, cea mai mare din Europa, se confrunt\u0103 cu o perspectiv\u0103 economic\u0103 \u201edificil\u0103\u201d \u015fi \u201eslab\u0103\u201d, potrivit The Irish Times. Germanii vor merge la urne \u00een februarie, iar stagnarea post-pandemic\u0103 a economiei alimenteaz\u0103 nemul\u0163umirea aleg\u0103torilor fa\u0163\u0103 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[16615,32949,246,12992,42649,188,7921,9,78],"class_list":["post-232230","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-bundesbank","tag-confrunta","tag-crestere","tag-datorie","tag-economia-germana","tag-economie","tag-germania","tag-guvern","tag-publicare"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/232230","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=232230"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/232230\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=232230"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=232230"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=232230"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}