\nDescoperirea ar putea schimba fundamental modul \u00een care doctorii diagnosticheaz\u0103 infec\u0163iile.<\/p>\n
\nNoul test folose\u015fte o tehnologie numit\u0103 secven\u0163iere metagenomic\u0103, care analizeaz\u0103 simultan tot materialul genetic g\u0103sit \u00eentr-o prob\u0103. \u201ePrin \u00eenlocuirea mai multor teste cu unul singur, elimin\u0103m ghicitul din diagnosticarea \u015fi tratarea infec\u0163iilor”, explic\u0103 dr. Charles Chiu, coordonatorul cercet\u0103rii.<\/p>\n
\nTestul \u015fi-a dovedit deja eficien\u0163a \u00een practica medical\u0103: a fost folosit cu succes pentru diagnosticarea infec\u0163iilor neurologice greu de identificat. Din 5.000 de probe analizate \u00eentre 2016-2023, a identificat corect infec\u0163ia \u00een 86% din cazuri.<\/p>\n
\nDe asemenea, poate detecta viru\u015fi cu poten\u0163ial pandemic, inclusiv SARS-CoV-2, grip\u0103 \u015fi virusul sinci\u0163ial respirator. Pentru probele respiratorii, rezultatele pot fi gata \u00een 12-24 de ore<\/p>\n
\nPrima utilizare a testului a avut loc \u00een 2014, c\u00e2nd a salvat via\u0163a unui b\u0103iat grav bolnav, dup\u0103 ce toate celelalte analize e\u015fuaser\u0103 s\u0103 identifice cauza infec\u0163iei. De atunci, mai multe spitale din Statele Unite trimit probe pentru a fi analizate cu aceast\u0103 metod\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nPentru a face testul mai accesibil, cercet\u0103torii au \u00eenfiin\u0163at o companie, iar tehnologia a primit deja statut de dispozitiv inovator din partea Administra\u0163iei Americane pentru Alimente \u015fi Medicamente (FDA), conform Nature Medicine \u015fi Nature Communications.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Un test medical care poate identifica aproape orice agent patogen – virus, bacterie, ciuperc\u0103 sau parazit – dintr-o singur\u0103 analiz\u0103 au fost dezvoltat de cercet\u0103torii de la Universitatea din California, San Francisco.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[17330,6],"class_list":["post-231736","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-infectie","tag-test"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/231736","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=231736"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/231736\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=231736"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=231736"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=231736"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}