{"id":230357,"date":"2024-09-24T18:27:21","date_gmt":"2024-09-24T18:27:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/?p=230357"},"modified":"2024-09-24T18:27:21","modified_gmt":"2024-09-24T18:27:21","slug":"franta-a-reusit-sa-incetineasca-ritmul-cu-care-scade-natalitatea-prin-investitii-in-centre-de-ingrijire-si-de-educatie-pentru-prescolari-care-le-permit-femeilor-sa-si-continue-cariera-romania-ce-fac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/?p=230357","title":{"rendered":"Fran\u0163a a reu\u015fit s\u0103 \u00eencetineasc\u0103 ritmul cu care scade natalitatea prin investi\u0163ii \u00een centre de \u00eengrijire \u015fi de educa\u0163ie pentru pre\u015fcolari, care le permit femeilor s\u0103-\u015fi continue cariera. Rom\u00e2nia ce face?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n\u2666<\/span> MedLife: \u201eFemeile \u00ee\u015fi doresc s\u0103-\u015fi continue s\u0103-\u015fi ating\u0103 obiectivele profesionale, \u00ee\u015fi doresc flexibilitate la locul de munc\u0103 – program mai scurt \u015fi s\u0103 poat\u0103 s\u0103 lucreze de acas\u0103, de aceea am\u00e2n\u0103 mai mult decizia de a face copii.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n <\/p>\n

\nNatalitatea a \u00eenceput s\u0103 scad\u0103 \u00een ultimul deceniu \u015fi primul semnal serios a fost dat \u00een 2020, odat\u0103 cu pandemia de COVID-19, iar \u00een urm\u0103torul an s-a men\u0163inut trendul descresc\u0103tor. Problema nu este doar \u00een Rom\u00e2nia, ci se confrunt\u0103 toat\u0103 lumea cu ea, \u00eens\u0103 Fran\u0163a a reu\u015fit s\u0103 \u00eencetineasc\u0103 ritmul cu care scade natalitatea, iar Rom\u00e2nia ar trebui s\u0103 studieze modeul acestei \u0163\u0103ri din Vest, consider\u0103 Marina Udroiu, Business Intelligence Lead \u00een cadrul MedLife, re\u0163ea privat\u0103 de s\u0103n\u0103tate.<\/p>\n

\n\u201eFran\u0163a este pe primul loc la rata de fertilitate \u015fi este un studiu de caz interesant \u015fi util, din care s\u0103 \u00eenv\u0103\u0163\u0103m. N-a reu\u015fit s\u0103 \u00eentoarc\u0103 trendul, dar a reu\u015fit s\u0103 scad\u0103 ritmul. (…) \u00cen Fran\u0163a, nu se ofer\u0103 doar suport financiar, ci \u015fi facilit\u0103\u0163i \u015fi servicii familiilor de copii. Exist\u0103 \u015fi \u00een Rom\u00e2nia centre de \u00eengrijire \u015fi de educa\u0163ie pentru pre\u015fcolari, care a\u015f spune c\u0103 e lozul c\u00e2\u015ftig\u0103tor\u201d, a spus Marina Udroiu, Business Intelligence Lead \u00een cadrul MedLife, la evenimentul ZF Health & Pharma Summit 2024.<\/p>\n

\n\u00cen antitez\u0103 cu Fran\u0163a, ea a afirmat c\u0103 este Italia, unde se ofer\u0103 doar sprijin financiar, iar lucrurile nu s-au remediat, ci, dimpotriv\u0103, se eviden\u0163iaz\u0103 pe primul loc \u00een topul \u0163\u0103rilor cu cea mai mic\u0103 rat\u0103 a fertilit\u0103\u0163ii. Mai mult, num\u0103rul centenarilor s-a triplat \u00een ultimii zece ani, ponderea popula\u0163iei peste 65 de ani este cea mai mare din Europa \u015fi predic\u0163iile arat\u0103 c\u0103 e posibil ca p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2050 s\u0103 nu se mai nasc\u0103 copii.<\/p>\n

\n\u201eSprijinul pe care-l ofer\u0103 autorit\u0103\u0163ile pentru \u00eengrijirea pre\u015fcolarilor este important, pentru c\u0103 femeile nu \u00ee\u015fi doresc s\u0103 stea foarte mult acas\u0103, ci \u00ee\u015fi doresc s\u0103-\u015fi continue s\u0103-\u015fi ating\u0103 obiectivele profesionale, \u00ee\u015fi doresc flexibilitate la locul de munc\u0103 – program mai scurt \u015fi s\u0103 poat\u0103 s\u0103 lucreze de acas\u0103. Altfel, aam\u00e2n\u0103 mai mult decizia de a face copii\u201d, a spus Udroiu.<\/p>\n

\nEa a completat c\u0103 nu exist\u0103 un singur factor care a dus la sc\u0103derea natalit\u0103\u0163ii, ci mai mul\u0163i, care au creat un context nefavorabil pentru tinerele cupluri \u00een ceea ce prive\u015fte planurile familiale, inclusiv aducerea pe lume a copiilor.<\/p>\n

\n\u201eNu ne putem lupta cu factorii culturali (care au condus la sc\u0103derea natalit\u0103\u0163ii \u2013 n. red.), precum emanciparea femeilor, accesul acestora la educa\u0163ie \u015fi la s\u0103n\u0103tate, care le-a determinat s\u0103-\u015fi prioritizeze obiectivele personale\u201d, a ad\u0103ugat Udroiu.<\/p>\n

\nUn alt aspect este cum se \u00eempart treburile casnice. \u00cen Europa de Est, spre exemplu, 70% din femei se ocup\u0103 de treburile casnice, arat\u0103 un studiu al B\u0103ncii Mondiale, iar acest lucru este ca \u015fi cum ai cre\u015fte doi copii, motiv pentru care se am\u00e2n\u0103 aducerea pe lume a copiilor. Apoi, c\u00e2nd ajungi la o v\u00e2rst\u0103 \u00eenaintat\u0103 este mai greu iei decizia de a face copii.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u2666 MedLife: \u201eFemeile \u00ee\u015fi doresc s\u0103-\u015fi continue s\u0103-\u015fi ating\u0103 obiectivele profesionale, \u00ee\u015fi doresc flexibilitate la locul de munc\u0103 – program mai scurt \u015fi s\u0103 poat\u0103 s\u0103 lucreze de acas\u0103, de aceea am\u00e2n\u0103 mai mult decizia de a face copii.\u201d   Natalitatea a \u00eenceput s\u0103 scad\u0103 \u00een ultimul deceniu \u015fi primul semnal serios a fost dat […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[8219,16596,149,58705,7373],"class_list":["post-230357","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-educatie","tag-ingrijire","tag-investitii","tag-marina-udroiu","tag-medlife"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/230357","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=230357"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/230357\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=230357"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=230357"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=230357"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}