\nNum\u0103rul companiilor zombie, adic\u0103 firme care au grave probleme financiare \u015fi opera\u0163ionale, a variat \u00een Rom\u00e2nia, de la criza financiar\u0103 din 2008, de la zero \u00een perioada 2010-2011 la 5 \u00een 2020, sc\u0103z\u00e2nd la una \u00een 2023, respectiv 1,4% din cele 78 de \u00eentreprinderi analizate anul trecut de firma de consultant\u0103 \u00een management Kearney.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen 2020, 6.5% din companiile analizate au fost declarate \u201dzombie\u201d.<\/p>\n
\nPonderea din Rom\u00e2nia este mai mic\u0103 dec\u00e2t media global\u0103 de 5,8% \u015fi mai mic\u0103 dec\u00e2t cea a unor \u0163\u0103ri similare din Europa Central\u0103 \u015fi de Est, precum Polonia, care are 26 de companii zombie, reprezent\u00e2nd 4% din companiile analizate. \u00cen ansamblu, CEE se situeaz\u0103 mai bine dec\u00e2t media global\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nStudiul Kearney arat\u0103 c\u0103 num\u0103rul companiilor zombie la nivel mondial a crescut cu aproape 9% pe an \u00eencep\u00e2nd din 2010, ajung\u00e2nd acum la 2.370.<\/p>\n
\nNumai \u00een 2023, Kearney a identificat 827 de noi companii zombie, o cre\u015ftere semnificativ\u0103 \u00een compara\u0163ie cu cele 534 de companii care au fost \u201eresuscitate\u201d prin \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u0163irea situa\u0163iei financiare \u015fi cu cele 127 care au fost delistate.<\/p>\n
\nCa urmare a cre\u015fterii costurilor de \u00eemprumut, multe companii \u00eent\u00e2mpin\u0103 dificult\u0103\u0163i \u00een a se men\u0163ine pe linia de plutire, iar raportul confirm\u0103 c\u0103 aceast\u0103 tendin\u0163\u0103 nu d\u0103 semne de \u00eencetinire<\/p>\n
\nAceast\u0103 cre\u015ftere de la an la an subliniaz\u0103 impactul major al dificult\u0103\u0163ilor de finan\u0163are si trading \u00eent\u00e2mpinate de aceste companii, care reprezint\u0103 \u00een prezent 5,8% din societ\u0103\u0163ile cotate la burs\u0103 la nivel mondial. La nivel global, sectoarele cu cele mai multe societ\u0103\u0163i zombie au fost sectorul imobiliar \u015fi cel al c\u0103l\u0103toriilor \u015fi turismului (aproximativ 10% fiecare), precum \u015fi cel al telecomunica\u0163iilor \u015fi media (7%); printre sectoarele cu mai pu\u0163ine societ\u0103\u0163i zombie se num\u0103r\u0103 serviciile financiare (2%), sectorul auto, cel al utilajelor, cel al materialelor \u015fi cel al energiei \u015fi utilit\u0103\u0163ilor (3 – 4%).<\/p>\n
\nKearney a analizat 75.000 de \u00eentreprinderi cotate la nivel mondial din 154 de industrii \u015fi 152 de \u0163\u0103ri. Setul de date include mai mult de 5,5 milioane de date individuale \u015fi acoper\u0103 informa\u0163ii din anul 2000 p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een prezent.<\/p>\n
\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Num\u0103rul companiilor zombie, adic\u0103 firme care au grave probleme financiare \u015fi opera\u0163ionale, a variat \u00een Rom\u00e2nia, de la criza financiar\u0103 din 2008, de la zero \u00een perioada 2010-2011 la 5 \u00een 2020, sc\u0103z\u00e2nd la una \u00een 2023, respectiv 1,4% din cele 78 de \u00eentreprinderi analizate anul trecut de firma de consultant\u0103 \u00een management Kearney. \u00cen 2020, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[32749,201,246,11056],"class_list":["post-229565","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-analizare","tag-companii","tag-crestere","tag-financiar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/229565","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=229565"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/229565\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=229565"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=229565"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=229565"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}