\nLa o zi dup\u0103 ce s-a aflat c\u0103 pre\u015fe\u00addintele american Joe Biden pl\u0103nu\u00adie\u015fte s\u0103 majoreze tarifele pe ma\u015finile electrice chineze\u015fti la aproximativ 100%, Donald Trump s-a gr\u0103bit s\u0103 declare: \u201eVoi introduce o tax\u0103 de 200% pe toate ma\u015finile care ies din fabricile acelea\u201c.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eBiden m-a ascultat \u00eentr-un final. A f\u0103cut-o cu aproximativ patru ani \u00eent\u00e2rziere\u201c, a ad\u0103ugat fostul pre\u015fe\u00addinte american.<\/p>\n
\nComentariile acestuia scot la iveal\u0103 o dinamic\u0103 aflat\u0103 acum \u00een centrul politicii comerciale ameri\u00adcane: liderii ambelor partide politice se \u00eentrec \u00een a impune bariere \u00een fa\u0163a comer\u0163ului cu China, scrie The Wall Street Journal.<\/p>\n
\nDincolo de majorarea tarifelor pe ma\u015fini electrice, Casa Alb\u0103 a anun\u00ad\u0163at c\u0103 Biden majoreaz\u0103 tarifele pe produse din o\u0163el \u015fi aluminiu la 25% de la 7,5%, \u00een timp ce tariful pe celule solare ar urma s\u0103 urce la 50% de la 25%. Unele cre\u015fteri de tarife se vor aplica din acest an, \u00een timp ce altele vor intra \u00een vigoare \u00een 2026.<\/p>\n
\nCasa Alb\u0103 a anun\u0163at c\u0103 noile ta\u00adrife se vor aplica pe produse de 18 mi\u00adliarde de dolari din China, inclu\u00adz\u00e2nd baterii EV, minerale critice \u015fi produse medicale. Rata tarifelor pentru semiconductorii chineze\u015fti se va dubla p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2025, la 50% de la 25%.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eFapt este c\u0103 nimeni nu vrea s\u0103 par\u0103 slab\u0103 \u00een rela\u0163ie cu China\u201c, arat\u0103 Myron Brilliant, fost pre\u015fedinte executiv al Camerei Americane de Comer\u0163.<\/p>\n
\nConstructorii auto chinezi se vor concentra pe pie\u0163e din afara SUA acum c\u0103 Biden a \u00eenchis u\u015fa ma\u015finilor electrice made in China. Respinge\u00adrea de c\u0103tre Washington nu va schim\u00adba ambi\u0163iile constructorilor auto chinezi privind domina\u0163ia la nivel mondial, spun anali\u015ftii, ci va determina ajust\u0103ri.<\/p>\n
\nCompaniile vor pune accent pe pie\u0163ele emergente \u015fi vor localiza produc\u0163ia unde acest lucru va fi posibil, \u00eencerc\u00e2nd s\u0103 curteze guverne mai deschise fa\u0163\u0103 de EV-urile chineze. O tactic\u0103 a acestora este s\u0103 deschid\u0103 fabrici \u00een afara Chinei unde pie\u0163ele sunt receptive la branduri chineze de ma\u015fini electrice.<\/p>\n
\nWashingtonul va bloca probabil orice ma\u015fini electrice chineze de la ap\u0103rea \u00een showroom-urile americane. Pe de alt\u0103 parte, strategii europeni, de\u015fi analizeaz\u0103 la r\u00e2ndul lor tarife pe EV-urile chineze, v\u0103d lucrurile diferit. Ace\u015ftia vor s\u0103 \u00eencurajeze companiile chineze s\u0103 construiasc\u0103 fabrici \u00een Europa, mai degrab\u0103 dec\u00e2t s\u0103 blocheze cu totul astfel de autovehicule.<\/p>\n
\nDecizia lui Biden de a majora de patru ori tarifele de import pentru ma\u015finile electrice chineze a pus \u00een umbr\u0103 ancheta UE din sector care va avea probabil un impact mai slab, noteaz\u0103 Politico. UE nu va impune tarife pe m\u0103sura celor americane, blocul respect\u00e2nd constr\u00e2ngerile impuse de OMC.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen timp ce tarifele americane vizeaz\u0103 acum China, temerile c\u0103 Washingtonul ar putea lua \u00een vizor exporturile UE sunt justificate. Acest lucru este \u00een mod deosebit adev\u0103rat acum c\u0103 produc\u0103torii auto chinezi \u00ee\u015fi construiesc mai multe fabrici \u00een Ungaria, pentru a fabrica ma\u015fini care ar urma s\u0103 fie privite drept produse UE.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Biden \u015fi Trump se \u00eentrec \u00een c\u00e2t de agresivi pot fi tarifele impuse importurilor chineze\u015fti \u00eenainte de alegeri. Dup\u0103 China, cine va urma, UE? Chinezii \u00ee\u015fi fac fabrici dup\u0103 fabrici de ma\u015fini electrice \u00een Ungaria<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[7684,24027,6545,57773,526,348],"class_list":["post-226771","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-alegeri","tag-biden","tag-china","tag-importuri-chinezesti","tag-tarife","tag-trump"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/226771","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=226771"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/226771\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=226771"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=226771"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=226771"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}