\nRusia a interzis companiilor occidentale care \u00ee\u015fi v\u00e2nd activele ruse\u015fti s\u0103 retrag\u0103 \u00eencas\u0103rile \u00een dolari \u015fi euro, impun\u00e2nd controale valutare suplimentare de facto, \u00eentr-un efort de a sus\u0163ine rubla aflat\u0103 \u00eentr-un declin continuu, scrie Finacial Times.<\/p>\n
\nCompaniile occidentale care ies din Rusia trebuie s\u0103 convin\u0103 asupra unui pre\u0163 de v\u00e2nzare \u00een ruble sau, \u00een cazul \u00een care v\u00e2nz\u0103torii insist\u0103 s\u0103 primeasc\u0103 valut\u0103 str\u0103in\u0103, se confrunt\u0103 cu \u00eent\u00e2rzieri \u015fi chiar cu pierderi \u00een ceea ce prive\u015fte sumele care pot fi transferate \u00een str\u0103in\u0103tate.<\/p>\n
\nNoile restric\u0163ii subliniaz\u0103 preocup\u0103rile Moscovei cu privire la continuarea deprecierii rublei, \u00een timp ce economia sa se confrunt\u0103 cu sanc\u0163iunile occidentale impuse ca r\u0103spuns la invazia pe scar\u0103 larg\u0103 a Rusiei \u00een Ucraina anul trecut.<\/p>\n
\nRubla s-a depreciat cu peste 20% fa\u0163\u0103 de dolar \u00een acest an. Acest lucru a marcat un \u201eprag psihologic\u201d pentru pre\u015fedintele Vladimir Putin, for\u0163\u00e2nd autorit\u0103\u0163ile s\u0103 ia \u201em\u0103suri paliative\u201d, a declarat unul dintre bancherii implica\u0163i \u00een ie\u015firile recente ale companiilor occidentale.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eEste ca \u015fi cum ai aplica un plasture pe o cangren\u0103\u201d, a declarat bancherul.<\/p>\n
\nPurt\u0103torul de cuv\u00e2nt al Kremlinului, Dmitri Peskov, a declarat pentru Financial Times c\u0103 este de datoria fiec\u0103rui guvern s\u0103 creeze \u201ecele mai favorabile condi\u0163ii pentru moneda sa, a\u015fa c\u0103 noi cre\u0103m cele mai favorabile condi\u0163ii pentru rubl\u0103\u201d.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eRubla are prioritate absolut\u0103. C\u00e2nd vine vorba de ie\u015firea companiilor str\u0103ine, Rusia se ghideaz\u0103 dup\u0103 propriile interese \u015fi beneficii\u201d, a spus Peskov.<\/p>\n
\nC\u00e2nd rubla a \u00eenceput s\u0103 se deprecieze \u00een iulie, autorit\u0103\u0163ile ruse au impus mai \u00eent\u00e2i limite privind modalit\u0103\u0163ile prin care companiile care ies din \u0163ar\u0103 pot lua cu ele veniturile din v\u00e2nz\u0103ri, potrivit unui document publicat de subcomitetul guvernamental pentru investi\u0163ii str\u0103ine, a c\u0103rui aprobare este necesar\u0103 pentru tranzac\u0163iile care implic\u0103 active de\u0163inute de occidentali.<\/p>\n
\nCompaniilor occidentale li s-au prezentat dou\u0103 op\u0163iuni atunci c\u00e2nd \u00ee\u015fi vindeau activele \u00een valut\u0103 str\u0103in\u0103: transferarea banilor \u00eentr-un cont de tip “C” extrem de restric\u0163ionat la o banc\u0103 rus\u0103 sau virarea veniturilor \u00eentr-un cont din str\u0103in\u0103tate – caz \u00een care suma urma s\u0103 fie pl\u0103tit\u0103 \u00een mai multe tran\u015fe. Alternativ, v\u00e2nz\u0103torul putea s\u0103 \u00eencaseze \u00een ruble \u015fi s\u0103 primeasc\u0103 \u00eentreaga sum\u0103 imediat \u00eentr-un cont bancar rusesc obi\u015fnuit.<\/p>\n
Dar primele dou\u0103 op\u0163iuni au fost, \u00een practic\u0103, restric\u0163ionate \u015fi mai mult \u00een ceea ce prive\u015fte volumul \u015fi frecven\u0163a pl\u0103\u0163ilor \u00een str\u0103in\u0103tate, deoarece autorit\u0103\u0163ile au \u00eencercat s\u0103 for\u0163eze companiile s\u0103 fac\u0103 afaceri \u00een ruble.<\/p>\n
\nPe m\u0103sur\u0103 ce rubla a continuat s\u0103 scad\u0103, banca central\u0103 a Rusiei a majorat rata dob\u00e2nzii de patru ori din august, aduc\u00e2nd-o vineri la 15%. O alt\u0103 m\u0103sur\u0103 a fost luat\u0103 la \u00eenceputul acestei luni, c\u00e2nd Putin a semnat un decret prin care a obligat 43 de companii s\u0103 v\u00e2nd\u0103 o parte din veniturile lor \u00een valut\u0103 pe pia\u0163a intern\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nBanca central\u0103 nu a sus\u0163inut aceast\u0103 decizie, a declarat vineri guvernatorul s\u0103u Elvira Nabiullina, \u00eentr-o rar\u0103 manifestare public\u0103 a dezacordului cu Kremlinul. Ea a calificat impactul m\u0103surii drept \u201enesemnificativ\u201d \u015fi \u201eresim\u0163it doar \u00eentr-o perioad\u0103 scurt\u0103 de timp\u201d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Rusia a interzis companiilor occidentale care \u00ee\u015fi v\u00e2nd activele ruse\u015fti s\u0103 retrag\u0103 \u00eencas\u0103rile \u00een dolari \u015fi euro, impun\u00e2nd controale valutare suplimentare de facto, \u00eentr-un efort de a sus\u0163ine rubla aflat\u0103 \u00eentr-un declin continuu, scrie Finacial Times. Companiile occidentale care ies din Rusia trebuie s\u0103 convin\u0103 asupra unui pre\u0163 de v\u00e2nzare \u00een ruble sau, \u00een cazul […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[9323,201,9782,8312,365,4878],"class_list":["post-221012","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-active","tag-companii","tag-declaratii","tag-incasari","tag-rusia","tag-vanzare"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/221012","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=221012"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/221012\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=221012"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=221012"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=221012"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}