\nFondul Monetar Interna\u0163ional a revizuit \u00een cre\u015ftere prognoza privind infla\u0163ia la nivel global pentru anul viitor \u015fi a cerut b\u0103ncilor centrale s\u0103 men\u0163in\u0103 politica monetar\u0103 restrictiv\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 la o atenuare semnificativ\u0103 a infla\u0163iei, scrie Bloomberg.<\/p>\n
\nApelul la vigilen\u0163\u0103 cu privire la infla\u0163ie vine \u00een contextul \u00een care Fondul a revizuit negativ prognoza de cre\u015ftere economic\u0103 pentru 2024.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen majoritatea \u0163\u0103rilor, FMI, institu\u0163ie \u00eens\u0103rcinat\u0103 cu monitorizarea st\u0103rii de s\u0103n\u0103tate a economiei mondiale, prevede c\u0103 infla\u0163ia va r\u0103m\u00e2ne peste \u0163intele b\u0103ncilor centrale p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2025.<\/p>\n
\nPreviziunile reprezint\u0103 un eveniment foarte a\u015fteptat \u00een cadrul reuniunilor anuale ale FMI \u015fi B\u0103ncii Mondiale, care au loc \u00een aceast\u0103 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103 la Marrakech, Maroc – pentru prima dat\u0103 \u00een ultimii 50 de ani, acestea au loc \u00een Africa.<\/p>\n
\nEvenimentul are loc \u00een urma unui atac mortal comis \u00een weekend de Hamas \u00eempotriva Israelului, care a zguduit lumea \u015fi a reaprins temerile privind un conflict mai amplu \u00een Orientul Mijlociu – unde se afl\u0103 aproape o treime din oferta mondial\u0103 de petrol. Atacurile reprezint\u0103 un alt factor negativ \u00eentr-o perioad\u0103 marcat\u0103 de incertitudine global\u0103.<\/p>\n
B\u0103ncile centrale din marile economii, inclusiv din SUA \u015fi Uniunea European\u0103, au majorat agresiv ratele dob\u00e2nzilor timp de mai bine de un an pentru a limita infla\u0163ia care a ajuns la 8,7% la nivel global \u00een 2022, cel mai ridicat nivel de la mijlocul anilor 1990.<\/p>\n
\n\u201ePolitica monetar\u0103 trebuie s\u0103 r\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103 restrictiv\u0103 \u00een majoritatea na\u0163iunilor p\u00e2n\u0103 c\u00e2nd infla\u0163ia va sc\u0103dea \u00een mod sustenabil \u015fi se va \u00eendrepta c\u0103tre un nivel mai pu\u0163in periculos pentru economie\u201d, a declarat Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas, economistul \u015fef al FMI.<\/p>\n
\nCre\u015fterea pre\u0163urilor a fost stimulat\u0103 de factori precum \u00eentreruperea lan\u0163ului de aprovizionare \u00een urma pandemiei de coronavirus; stimulente fiscale ca r\u0103spuns la blocajul global; cererea puternic\u0103 ulterioar\u0103 \u015fi o pia\u0163\u0103 a for\u0163ei de munc\u0103 tensionat\u0103 \u00een SUA; \u015fi \u00eentreruperi \u00een sectorul alimentar \u015fi energetic ca urmare a invaziei Rusiei \u00een Ucraina, care au avut un efect deosebit \u00een Europa \u015fi \u00een Marea Britanie.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen ciuda faptului c\u0103 perspectivele de cre\u015ftere global\u0103 sunt sc\u0103zute, acestea sunt relativ stabile, iar FMI consider\u0103 c\u0103 b\u0103ncile centrale ar putea aduce infla\u0163ia sub control f\u0103r\u0103 a arunca lumea \u00een recesiune.<\/p>\n
\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Fondul Monetar Interna\u0163ional a revizuit \u00een cre\u015ftere prognoza privind infla\u0163ia la nivel global pentru anul viitor \u015fi a cerut b\u0103ncilor centrale s\u0103 men\u0163in\u0103 politica monetar\u0103 restrictiv\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 la o atenuare semnificativ\u0103 a infla\u0163iei, scrie Bloomberg. Apelul la vigilen\u0163\u0103 cu privire la infla\u0163ie vine \u00een contextul \u00een care Fondul a revizuit negativ prognoza de cre\u015ftere economic\u0103 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[12944,32960,7267,188,184,179,20885],"class_list":["post-220316","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-actori","tag-anul-viitor","tag-banci","tag-economie","tag-inflatie","tag-recesiune","tag-ridicare"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/220316","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=220316"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/220316\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=220316"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=220316"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=220316"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}