{"id":218306,"date":"2023-07-27T12:51:55","date_gmt":"2023-07-27T12:51:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/?p=218306"},"modified":"2023-07-27T12:51:55","modified_gmt":"2023-07-27T12:51:55","slug":"un-coronavirus-transmis-de-capre-pune-lumea-pe-jar-este-o-infectie-respiratorie-mult-mai-letala-decat-covid","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/?p=218306","title":{"rendered":"Un coronavirus transmis de capre pune lumea pe jar. Este \u201eo infec\u0163ie respiratorie mult mai letal\u0103 dec\u00e2t Covid\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

\nCoronavirusul Mers revine \u00een Emiratele Arabe Unite.<\/span><\/p>\n

\nUn b\u0103rbat este internat \u00een stare grav\u0103. Originea infec\u0163iei este necunoscut\u0103.Boala sperie dintr-un anumit punct de vedere: are o rat\u0103 a mortalit\u0103\u0163ii de 34%.
\n3207 afi\u015f\u0103ri<\/p>\n

\n
\nUn t\u00e2n\u0103r de 28 de ani din Abu Dhabi (Emiratele Arabe Unite) este internat \u00een stare critic\u0103, dup\u0103 ce a contractat virusul Mers (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus), un coronavirus transmis de obicei de dromederi sau de capre, a anun\u0163at Organiza\u0163ia Mondial\u0103 a S\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u0163ii, care a \u00eendemnat la precau\u0163ie. Deocamdat\u0103, \u00eens\u0103, niciunul dintre cei 108 pacien\u0163i de contact supu\u015fi testelor \u015fi supravegherii nu a fost p\u00e2n\u0103 acum testat pozitiv.
\nNu exist\u0103 vaccin
\nPacientul a \u00eenceput s\u0103 se simt\u0103 r\u0103u la \u00eenceputul lunii iunie \u015fi \u201ea mers de mai multe ori la un centru medical privat \u00eentre 3 \u015fi 7 iunie 2023, pl\u00e2ng\u00e2ndu-se de v\u0103rs\u0103turi, dureri \u00een partea dreapt\u0103 \u015fi disurie (durere la urinare)\u201d, explic\u0103 OMS. Pe 8 iunie, pacientul a fost internat cu suspiciune de pancreatit\u0103 cu afectare renal\u0103 \u015fi o infec\u0163ie. C\u00e2teva zile mai t\u00e2rziu, pe 13 iunie, a fost transferat \u00een stare critic\u0103 la Terapie Intensiv\u0103, unde a fost supus ventila\u0163iei mecanice. Diagnosticul de Mers a fost primi pe 23 iunie.
\n\u201eMers este cu siguran\u0163\u0103 o infec\u0163ie respiratorie mult mai letal\u0103 dec\u00e2t Covid, dar s-a dovedit a fi mult mai pu\u0163in contagioas\u0103. Nimeni nu poate spune dac\u0103 acest caz va avea o continuare\u201d, explic\u0103 Maria Rita Gismondo, directorul Laboratorului de microbiologie clinic\u0103, virologie \u015fi diagnostic de bio-urgen\u0163\u0103 al spitalului Sacco din Milano.
\nWalter Ricciardi, profesor de igien\u0103 la Universitatea Catolic\u0103 avertizeaz\u0103: \u201eNu avem instrumentele de vaccinare, a\u015fa c\u0103 trebuie s\u0103 fim de dou\u0103 ori aten\u0163i. Fi\u0163i preg\u0103ti\u0163i c\u00e2nd aceste coronavirusuri reapar. Trebuie s\u0103 fim preg\u0103ti\u0163i s\u0103 limit\u0103m circula\u0163ia, s\u0103 intervenim\u201d.<\/p>\n

\nCe este Mers: istoric, simptome
\nMers este o boal\u0103 infec\u0163ioas\u0103 grav\u0103 cauzat\u0103 de coronavirusul Mers-Cov, o rud\u0103 apropiat\u0103 a Sars-Cov care provoac\u0103 Sars \u015fi a mult mai cunoscutului Sars-Cov2 responsabil de pandemia Covid-19. Primul caz confirmat de Mers a fost \u00eenregistrat \u00een 2012, \u00een Arabia Saudit\u0103. Rata de mortalitate a Mers este foarte mare, egal\u0103 cu aproximativ 34%.<\/p>\n

\nDin 2012 p\u00e2n\u0103 ast\u0103zi, au fost \u00eenregistrate 2.605 cazuri de Mers. Num\u0103rul deceselor, \u00een schimb, se ridic\u0103 la 936. Virusul Mers Cov are ca rezervor natural liliecii, care la r\u00e2ndul lor infecteaz\u0103 c\u0103milele, caprele \u015fi dromaderii cu excrementele lor. \u00cen general, oamenii contract\u0103 virusul dup\u0103 contactul cu animalele infectate, dar este posibil\u0103 \u015fi transmiterea de la om la om prin pic\u0103turi respiratorii, de\u015fi este o variant\u0103 mai rar\u0103. Momentan, nu exist\u0103 dovezi c\u0103 oamenii pot transmite boala, \u00eenainte de a prezenta simptome (cum se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103 cu Covid).
\nPerioada medie de incuba\u0163ie este de aproximativ 5 zile. Simptomele bolii sunt febr\u0103, frisoane, dureri de corp, \u00een unele cazuri diaree. Pacien\u0163ii dezvolt\u0103 aproape \u00eentotdeauna insuficien\u0163\u0103 renal\u0103 acut\u0103.
\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Coronavirusul Mers revine \u00een Emiratele Arabe Unite. Un b\u0103rbat este internat \u00een stare grav\u0103. Originea infec\u0163iei este necunoscut\u0103.Boala sperie dintr-un anumit punct de vedere: are o rat\u0103 a mortalit\u0103\u0163ii de 34%. 3207 afi\u015f\u0103ri Un t\u00e2n\u0103r de 28 de ani din Abu Dhabi (Emiratele Arabe Unite) este internat \u00een stare critic\u0103, dup\u0103 ce a contractat virusul […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[14023,17330,80],"class_list":["post-218306","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-boala","tag-infectie","tag-refuz"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/218306","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=218306"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/218306\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=218306"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=218306"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=218306"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}