{"id":216739,"date":"2023-06-09T10:44:06","date_gmt":"2023-06-09T10:44:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/?p=216739"},"modified":"2023-06-09T10:44:06","modified_gmt":"2023-06-09T10:44:06","slug":"criza-apei-provocata-de-seceta-ameninta-productia-de-alcool-determina-scumpiri-naste-razboaie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/?p=216739","title":{"rendered":"Criza apei provocat\u0103 de secet\u0103 amenin\u0163\u0103 produc\u0163ia de alcool, determin\u0103 scumpiri, na\u015fte r\u0103zboaie"},"content":{"rendered":"

\nDiageo, cel mai mare produ\u00adc\u0103\u00adtor de b\u0103uturi alcoolice din lume, se teme c\u0103 schimb\u0103rile climatice vor crea o criz\u0103 a ingredientului esen\u0163ial pentru acest sector, apa, scrie Bloomberg.<\/span><\/p>\n

\nSecuritatea apei reprezint\u0103 cel mai semnificativ risc av\u00e2nd leg\u0103tur\u0103 cu schimb\u0103rile climatice pentru pro\u00adduc\u0103torul ginului Tanqueray \u015fi berii Guinness, a avertizat recent Michael Alexander, director \u00een cadrul Diageo, care de\u0163inea 43 de fabrici \u00een zone cu probleme legate de ap\u0103 anul trecut.<\/p>\n

\nPlaneta se \u00eenc\u0103lze\u015fte \u00eentr-un ritm extrem de rapid, provoc\u00e2nd valuri de c\u0103ldur\u0103 mai intense, perioade neobi\u015f\u00adnuit de lungi de secet\u0103, iar acest lucru for\u0163eaz\u0103 companiile s\u0103 adopte strate\u00adgii care folosesc mai pu\u0163in\u0103 ap\u0103 \u00een industrii cunoscute pentru gradul ridicat al utiliz\u0103rii apei.<\/p>\n

\n\u00cen acest context, Diageo supervi\u00adzeaz\u0103 proiecte de eficientizare a utiliz\u0103rii apei \u00een Turcia \u015fi pl\u0103nuie\u015fte s\u0103-\u015fi reduc\u0103 gradul de utilizare a apei p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2030.<\/p>\n

\nPrimarul unui or\u0103\u015fel din Fran\u0163a a anun\u0163at c\u0103 va cre\u015fte pre\u0163urile apei pen\u00adtru locuitorii acestuia \u00een \u00eencerca\u00adrea de a \u00eencuraja pe toat\u0103 lumea s\u0103 economiseasc\u0103 ap\u0103 \u00een timpul verii pe fondul avertismentelor de secet\u0103, noteaz\u0103 The Local. Jerome Viaud, primarul or\u0103\u015felu\u00adlui Grasse, a anun\u0163at c\u0103 va stabili pre\u00ad\u0163uri mai mari pentru ap\u0103 \u00een perioada verii fa\u0163\u0103 de cea a iernii.<\/p>\n

\n\u00cen prezent, 23 de departamente din Fran\u0163a au instituite anumite nive\u00adluri de restric\u0163ii privind apa, partea de sud a \u0163\u0103rii av\u00e2nd cel mai mult de su\u00adferit. \u00cen Grasse, cei care consum\u0103 volume mari de ap\u0103 \u00een timpul verii \u015fi-ar putea vedea facturile cresc\u00e2nd considerabil. Grasse nu este singurul or\u0103\u015fel din Fran\u0163a care a \u00eencercat un astfel de sistem de pre\u0163uri progresive pentru ap\u0103.<\/p>\n

\nDeficitul de ap\u0103 na\u015fte \u015fi con\u00adflic\u00adte. Iranul \u015fi Afganistanul sunt prinse \u00eentr-o disput\u0103 \u00eendelungat\u0103 privitoare la utilizarea apei din r\u00e2ul Helmand, potrivit Deutsche Welle.<\/p>\n

\nIranul \u015fi talibanii au schimbat fo\u00adcuri de arm\u0103 recent la grani\u0163a repu\u00adblicii islamice cu Afganistanul, inten\u00adsi\u00adfic\u00e2nd tensiunile dintre cele dou\u0103 \u0163\u0103ri. R\u00e2ul Helmand este o surs\u0103 vital\u0103 de ap\u0103 pentru ambele p\u0103r\u0163i, sus\u0163i\u00adn\u00e2nd agricultura, zootehnia \u015fi eco\u00adsistemele din regiune.<\/p>\n

\nUn alt conflict are leg\u0103tur\u0103 cu uti\u00adlizarea apei \u00een sectorul agricol spaniol. Acesta risc\u0103 s\u0103 afecteze unul dintre cele mai renumite exporturi ale \u0163\u0103rii pe pia\u0163a european\u0103: c\u0103p\u015fu\u00adnele, relateaz\u0103 Financial Times.<\/p>\n

\nUn grup de activi\u015fti din Germa\u00adnia cere boicotarea a ceea ce acesta nume\u015fte \u201ec\u0103p\u015funele secetei\u201c.<\/p>\n

\nDisputa are leg\u0103tur\u0103 cu legisla\u0163ia propus\u0103 de guvernul conservator din Andaluzia, despre care criticii spun c\u0103 ar legaliza p\u00e2n\u0103 la 1.000 de pu\u0163uri ilegale utilizate de fermieri \u015fi ar amenin\u0163a s\u0103 sece una dintre cele mai importante zone umede din Europa, Donana.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Diageo, cel mai mare produ\u00adc\u0103\u00adtor de b\u0103uturi alcoolice din lume, se teme c\u0103 schimb\u0103rile climatice vor crea o criz\u0103 a ingredientului esen\u0163ial pentru acest sector, apa, scrie Bloomberg. Securitatea apei reprezint\u0103 cel mai semnificativ risc av\u00e2nd leg\u0103tur\u0103 cu schimb\u0103rile climatice pentru pro\u00adduc\u0103torul ginului Tanqueray \u015fi berii Guinness, a avertizat recent Michael Alexander, director \u00een cadrul […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[5593,54920,54921,54922,7963,18445],"class_list":["post-216739","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-apa","tag-criza-apei","tag-productia-de-alcool","tag-razboaie","tag-scumpiri","tag-seceta"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/216739","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=216739"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/216739\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=216739"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=216739"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=216739"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}