\n\u201eUltima mil\u0103\u201d din cursa efectuat\u0103 de un transportator este cea mai scump\u0103 etap\u0103 pentru companie \u015fi clien\u0163i, fiind responsabil\u0103 de 77% din costuri, dar solu\u0163iile inovatoare \u015fi ecologice vor reprezenta o pia\u0163\u0103 de cre\u015ftere major\u0103 pentru logistica urban\u0103, arat\u0103 un studiu realizat de Horv\u00e1th, companie de consultan\u0163\u0103 \u00een management. <\/p>\n
\nDatele arat\u0103 c\u0103 industria transporturilor \u015fi logisticii nu va putea renun\u0163a la energiile fosile p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2035, de\u015fi traficul rutier este responsabil pentru cele mai multe emisii de CO2.<\/p>\n
\nTendin\u0163a este aceea de a muta transportul coletelor pe calea ferat\u0103, deja electrificat\u0103 pe scar\u0103 larg\u0103. \u00cen 2023, \u00een Germania, 35% dintre noile camioane \u00eenmatriculate vor utiliza combustibili alternativi.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen acest context, reglement\u0103rile din interiorul ora\u015felor (taxe de drum, zone \u00een care nu se circul\u0103 cu ma\u015fina), dar \u015fi cre\u015fterea costurilor \u015fi deficitul de personal necesit\u0103 noi abord\u0103ri tehnologice \u015fi structurale pentru a dep\u0103\u015fi provoc\u0103rile.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eIndustria transporturilor \u015fi a logisticii este supus\u0103 unor provoc\u0103ri, din multiple direc\u0163ii, \u00eentre care se afl\u0103 cre\u015fterea pre\u0163urilor la energie, nevoia de a reduce emisiile cu efect de ser\u0103, respectiv presiunile clien\u0163ilor, care vor o mai mare vitez\u0103 \u015fi personalizare a serviciilor. Nu \u00een ultimul r\u00e2nd, acestora li se adaug\u0103 deficitul de personal, a\u015fteptat s\u0103 aib\u0103 efecte mai acute dec\u00e2t \u00een alte industrii. Exper\u0163ii din domeniu caut\u0103 solu\u0163ii, \u00eentre care se remarc\u0103 economia circular\u0103 \u015fi digitalizarea. Adaptabilitatea strategic\u0103, structural\u0103 \u015fi cultural\u0103 a companiilor \u015fi a angaja\u0163ilor acestora reprezint\u0103 factorul decisiv \u00een men\u0163inerea prosperit\u0103\u0163ii financiare \u015fi a competitivit\u0103\u0163ii, \u00een prezent \u015fi \u00een viitor, pentru aceast\u0103 industrie,\u201d consider\u0103 Constantin Pelehra, Senior Project Manager, Horv\u00e1th Rom\u00e2nia.<\/p>\n
\nInova\u0163iile tehnologice \u00een materie de livrare (vehicule de livrare cu emisii zero, drone) \u015fi schimb\u0103rile structurale (micro-huburi, combinarea livr\u0103rilor \u00eentre diver\u015fi furnizori de servicii) vor putea \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u0163i calitatea serviciilor de livrare la domiciliu, reduc\u00e2nd costurile.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen viitorul apropiat, con\u015ftientizarea problemelor de mediu va continua s\u0103 c\u00e2\u015ftige teren, \u00eens\u0103 obstacolele tehnice, ciclul de via\u0163\u0103 lung al unor active, disponibilitatea resurselor \u015fi, \u00een unele cazuri, lipsa de rentabilitate financiar\u0103 garanteaz\u0103 c\u0103 renun\u0163area complet\u0103 la energiile fosile \u00een industria transporturilor \u015fi a logisticii nu va fi posibil\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2035, relev\u0103 acela\u015fi studiu.<\/p>\n
\nPotrivit studiului, pentru a-\u015fi \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u0163i sustenabilitatea business-ului, operatorii logistici se concentreaz\u0103 pe economia circular\u0103, \u00een special pe reciclarea ambalajelor. Standardizarea ambalajelor \u015fi automatizarea proceselor sunt factori-cheie pentru economia circular\u0103 care faciliteaz\u0103 reciclarea \u015fi reutilizarea \u015fi materialelor.<\/p>\n
\nParticipan\u0163ii la studio spun c\u0103 func\u0163ionarea eficient\u0103 a industriei este afectat\u0103, \u00een primul r\u00e2nd, de un num\u0103r dispropor\u0163ionat de mare al angaja\u0163ilor care vor p\u0103r\u0103si acest domeniu de activitate \u00een urm\u0103torii ani, \u00een timp ce mai pu\u0163ini oameni vor fi disponibili pentru angajare.<\/p>\n
\nIndustria transporturilor \u015fi a logisticii se caracterizeaz\u0103, de asemenea, prin salarii sub medie, o atractivitate sc\u0103zut\u0103 a activit\u0103\u0163ii, condi\u0163ii de munc\u0103 dificile, precum \u015fi pu\u0163ine oportunit\u0103\u0163i de dezvoltare a carierei.<\/p>\n
\nDigitalizarea este un factor de schimbare a pie\u0163ei \u00een direc\u0163ia fuziunilor \u015fi achizi\u0163iilor \u015fi a parteneriatelor \u00eentre companii IT \u015fi companii de logistic\u0103, iar pentru a cre\u015fte capacit\u0103\u0163ile digitale \u015fi a ob\u0163ine performan\u0163e digitale, companiile de transport \u015fi logistic\u0103 apeleaz\u0103 din ce \u00een ce mai mult la parteneriate cu companii de tehnologie \u015fi la achizi\u0163ii de startup-uri. Achizi\u0163iile de companii din IT de c\u0103tre grupurile globale din transport \u015fi logistic\u0103 s-au dublat \u00eentre T1 2020 (10) \u015fi T4 2021 (21).<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen cadrul studiului \u201eTransformarea \u00een industria de transport \u015fi logistic\u0103 (2023)\u201d au fost intervieva\u0163i 32 de exper\u0163i, cercet\u0103tori \u015fi manageri din peste 15 companii globale de top din domeniu precum DB Schenker, DPD, Hapag-Lloyd, Hermes, Lufthansa Cargo, Rail Cargo Group \u015fi altele.<\/p>\n
\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u201eUltima mil\u0103\u201d din cursa efectuat\u0103 de un transportator este cea mai scump\u0103 etap\u0103 pentru companie \u015fi clien\u0163i, fiind responsabil\u0103 de 77% din costuri, dar solu\u0163iile inovatoare \u015fi ecologice vor reprezenta o pia\u0163\u0103 de cre\u015ftere major\u0103 pentru logistica urban\u0103, arat\u0103 un studiu realizat de Horv\u00e1th, companie de consultan\u0163\u0103 \u00een management. Datele arat\u0103 c\u0103 industria transporturilor \u015fi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[201,246,474,8521],"class_list":["post-215986","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-companii","tag-crestere","tag-industrie","tag-logistica"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/215986","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=215986"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/215986\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=215986"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=215986"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=215986"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}