\nDin anii \u201970, insula Sriharikota de pe coasta de est a Indiei este Cape Canaveral-ul \u0163\u0103rii, agen\u0163ia spa\u0163ial\u0103 na\u0163ional\u0103 indian\u0103 lans\u00e2nd mai multe nave spa\u0163iale c\u0103tre Lun\u0103 sau Marte. NewSpace India a lansat de aseme\u00adnea mai mul\u0163i sateli\u0163i de comunica\u0163ii luna trecut\u0103 pentru OneWeb, potri\u00advit Bloomberg.<\/p>\n
\nIndia \u00ee\u015fi face loc \u00een for\u0163\u0103 \u00een profi\u00adtabilul business al spa\u0163iului, profit\u00e2nd de izolarea geopolitic\u0103 a Chinei \u015fi Rusiei pentru a se prezenta drept o alternativ\u0103 de \u00eencredere a SpaceX.<\/p>\n
\nP\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2025, a\u015fa-numita econo\u00admie a spa\u0163iului este estimat\u0103 s\u0103 creasc\u0103 la 600 miliarde de dolari de la 447 miliarde \u00een 2020.<\/p>\n
\nRachetele chineze nu reprezint\u0103 op\u0163iuni bune pentru mul\u0163i operatori de sateli\u0163i, \u00een parte din cauza teme\u00adri\u00adlor \u00een cre\u015ftere privind accesarea de c\u0103tre Beijing a tehnologiei occiden\u00adtale. Spre deosebire, India s-a apro\u00adpiat de SUA \u015fi alte puteri regionale, iar lans\u0103rile \u0163\u0103rii cost\u0103 mai pu\u0163in dec\u00e2t ale rivalelor.<\/p>\n
\nDezvoltarea sectorului spa\u0163ial reprezint\u0103 o parte cheie a campaniei \u201eMake in India\u201c a premierului indian Narendra Modi, care are drept o\u00adbiec\u00adtiv pozi\u0163ionarea celei de-a cincea mari economii a lumii ca destina\u0163ie de top pentru inova\u0163ie tech. Admi\u00adnis\u00adtra\u0163ia lui Modi \u00eencearc\u0103 s\u0103 fac\u0103 a\u00adgen\u00ad\u0163ia spa\u0163ial\u0103 local\u0103 mai accesibil\u0103 prin \u00eencurajarea dezvolt\u0103rii startup-urilor.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen 2020, guvernul a relaxat re\u00adgu\u00adlile pentru companiile private de sa\u00adte\u00adli\u0163i \u015fi rachete, permi\u0163\u00e2ndu-le aces\u00adto\u00adra s\u0103 desf\u0103\u015foare activit\u0103\u0163i spa\u0163iale independente. Reformele \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 startup-urile pot accesa \u015fi facilit\u0103\u00ad\u0163ile agen\u0163iei.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen acest an \u015fi pe viitor mai multe startup-uri au planuri extrem de am\u00adbi\u0163ioase. Agnikul inten\u0163ioneaz\u0103 s\u0103-\u015fi foloseasc\u0103 propria platform\u0103 de lansare de pe insul\u0103 pentru prima misiune, programat\u0103 pentru mai sau iunie. Compania vrea s\u0103 realizeze patru lans\u0103ri \u00een 2024.<\/p>\n
\nAgnikul este a\u015fteptat\u0103 s\u0103 lanseze \u00een scurt timp prima c\u0103l\u0103torie a unei navete spa\u0163iale care ajunge pe orbit\u0103. Astfel, compania rivalizeaz\u0103 cu Arianespace din Fran\u0163a \u015fi SpaceX din SUA \u00een ceea ce prive\u015fte lansarea regulat\u0103 de sateli\u0163i comerciali.<\/p>\n
\nAnul trecut, compania \u015fi-a lansat propria unitate de produc\u0163ie de motoare de rachete, potrivit techcircle.in.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen noiembrie anul trecut, Skyroot a lansat \u00een spa\u0163iu prima rachet\u0103 construit\u0103 privat \u00een India. Startupul a fost primul care a aderat la programul lansat de guvernul indian pentru pro\u00admovarea colabor\u0103rii \u00eentre startup-uri \u015fi agen\u0163ia spa\u0163ial\u0103 na\u0163ional\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nKumar Chandana, CEO-ul Skyroot, a anun\u0163at recent c\u0103 startupul inten\u0163ioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 realizeze prima lansare pe orbit\u0103 \u00een acest an, iar p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2025 acesta vrea s\u0103 lanseze doi sateli\u0163i lunar.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cenaintea Skyroot, un al startup indian, Pixxel a devenit primul startup privat indian care \u015fi-a lansat propriul satelit. \u00cen 2023, Pixxel inten\u0163ioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 lanseze \u015fase sateli\u0163i \u015fi s\u0103-\u015fi deschid\u0103 propria fabric\u0103 de sateli\u0163i \u00een prima jum\u0103tate a anului.<\/p>\n
\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Din anii \u201970, insula Sriharikota de pe coasta de est a Indiei este Cape Canaveral-ul \u0163\u0103rii, agen\u0163ia spa\u0163ial\u0103 na\u0163ional\u0103 indian\u0103 lans\u00e2nd mai multe nave spa\u0163iale c\u0103tre Lun\u0103 sau Marte. NewSpace India a lansat de aseme\u00adnea mai mul\u0163i sateli\u0163i de comunica\u0163ii luna trecut\u0103 pentru OneWeb, potri\u00advit Bloomberg.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[232,239,225],"class_list":["post-215568","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-india","tag-rachete","tag-spatiu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/215568","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=215568"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/215568\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=215568"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=215568"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=215568"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}