\nGermania va crea unul dintre \u201ecele mai moderne regimuri de imigra\u0163ie din Europa” pentru a rezolva problema deficitului tot mai mare de lucr\u0103tori, aspect care risc\u0103 s\u0103 devin\u0103 \u201eun adev\u0103rat obstacol \u00een calea cre\u015fterii economice”, a declarat ministrul german al muncii, potrivit Financial Times.<\/p>\n
\nHubertus Heil a declarat c\u0103 reforma imigra\u0163iei face parte dintr-o campanie mai ampl\u0103 a guvernului lui Olaf Scholz de a atrage tinerele talente \u00een Germania, de a stopa declinul demografic \u015fi de a rezolva problema lipsei de lucr\u0103tori califica\u0163i, care a devenit principala preocupare a unora dintre cele mai mari companii germane.<\/p>\n
\n\u00centr-un interviu acordat Financial Times, Heil a declarat c\u0103 din ce \u00een ce mai multe firme germane se afl\u0103 \u201e\u00een c\u0103utare disperat\u0103” de personal, o situa\u0163ie care \u201ese va \u00eenr\u0103ut\u0103\u0163i semnificativ” odat\u0103 cu pensionarea genera\u0163iei baby-boom.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eGermania va avea un deficit de 7 milioane de lucr\u0103tori p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2035 dac\u0103 nu facem ceva”, a declarat ministrul muncii. \u201eAceast\u0103 situa\u0163ie poate deveni un obstacol devastator \u00een calea cre\u015fterii noastre economice”.<\/p>\n
\nNoua legisla\u0163ie, care se a\u015fteapt\u0103 s\u0103 fie aprobat\u0103 de parlament \u00een urm\u0103toarele s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni, va face mult mai u\u015for pentru lucr\u0103torii str\u0103ini s\u0103 accepte un loc de munc\u0103 \u00een Germania, elimin\u00e2nd majoritatea obstacolelor birocratice aflate \u00een calea imigra\u0163iei.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen ultimele s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni, deficitul de for\u0163\u0103 de munc\u0103 a devenit principala problem\u0103 care afecteaz\u0103 opera\u0163iunile unui mare num\u0103r de companii din Europa, situa\u0163ie \u00eent\u00e2lnit\u0103 mai ales \u00een Germania.<\/p>\n
\nProblema ar putea s\u0103 se agraveze \u015fi mai mult \u00een viitorul apropiat. Un studiu al Institutului Economic German a constatat c\u0103 num\u0103rul posturilor vacante din \u0163ar\u0103 pentru care nu a putut fi g\u0103sit niciun \u015fomer calificat a atins un nivel record de 630.000 \u00een 2022 – cu 280.000 mai mult dec\u00e2t \u00een 2021.<\/p>\n
\nExper\u0163ii consider\u0103 c\u0103 deficitul de lucr\u0103tori a contribuit, de asemenea, la recentul val de greve care a paralizat re\u0163eaua feroviar\u0103 din Germania \u015fi a \u00eenchis unele dintre cele mai mari aeroporturi ale \u0163\u0103rii. <\/p>\n
\nNoua lege a guvernului privind imigra\u0163ia ar permite oamenilor s\u0103 mearg\u0103 \u00een Germania pentru a munci chiar \u015fi f\u0103r\u0103 o calificare profesional\u0103 german\u0103, a declarat Heil. \u201eVa fi suficient ca ace\u015ftia s\u0103 aib\u0103 un contract de munc\u0103, o anumit\u0103 experien\u0163\u0103 profesional\u0103 \u015fi s\u0103 fi beneficiat de formare profesional\u0103 \u00een \u0163ara lor de origine”, a ad\u0103ugat el.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Germania va crea unul dintre \u201ecele mai moderne regimuri de imigra\u0163ie din Europa” pentru a rezolva problema deficitului tot mai mare de lucr\u0103tori, aspect care risc\u0103 s\u0103 devin\u0103 \u201eun adev\u0103rat obstacol \u00een calea cre\u015fterii economice”, a declarat ministrul german al muncii, potrivit Financial Times. Hubertus Heil a declarat c\u0103 reforma imigra\u0163iei face parte dintr-o campanie […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[8307,201,246,9782,411,438,7921,9,7509,13028],"class_list":["post-215513","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-calificare","tag-companii","tag-crestere","tag-declaratii","tag-deficit","tag-europa","tag-germania","tag-guvern","tag-imigratie","tag-problema"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/215513","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=215513"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/215513\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=215513"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=215513"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=215513"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}