\nNa\u015fterile \u00een Italia au sc\u0103zut la un nou minim istoric, fiind \u00eenregistrate sub 400.000 de na\u015fteri \u00een 2022, a anun\u0163at vineri biroul na\u0163ional de statistic\u0103 ISTAT, citat de Reuters. Din 2014 p\u00e2n\u0103 acum, Italia a pierdut 1,36 milioane de persoane, echivalentul unui ora\u015f precum Milano.<\/p>\n
\nNa\u015fterile \u00een Italia au sc\u0103zut la un nou minim istoric, fiind \u00eenregistrate sub 400.000 de na\u015fteri \u00een 2022, a anun\u0163at vineri biroul na\u0163ional de statistic\u0103 ISTAT, citat de Reuters. Din 2014 p\u00e2n\u0103 acum, Italia a pierdut 1,36 milioane de persoane, echivalentul unui ora\u015f precum Milano.<\/p>\n
\nPenuria de bebelu\u015fi din Italia este considerat\u0103 o urgen\u0163\u0103 na\u0163ional\u0103, iar rezolvarea problemei a fost o promisiune politic\u0103 proeminent\u0103 a Giorgiei Meloni \u00eenainte de alegerile de anul trecut, \u00een urma c\u0103rora a devenit prima femeie prim-ministru al \u0163\u0103rii.<\/p>\n
\nAnul trecut, Italia a \u00eenregistrat mai mult de 12 decese la fiecare \u015fapte na\u015fteri, iar popula\u0163ia rezident\u0103 a sc\u0103zut cu 179.000 de persoane, ajung\u00e2nd la 58,85 milioane de locuitori, a declarat ISTAT \u00een raportul s\u0103u demografic anual.<\/p>\n
\nSc\u0103derea popula\u0163iei a \u00eencetinit oarecum \u00een compara\u0163ie cu 2021 \u015fi 2020, doi ani puternic afecta\u0163i de pandemia COVID-19.<\/p>\n
\nItalia a \u00eenregistrat 392.600 de na\u015fteri \u00een 2022, fa\u0163\u0103 de 400.249 \u00een anul precedent, a precizat ISTAT, a 14-a sc\u0103dere consecutiv\u0103 \u015fi cel mai mic num\u0103r de la unificarea \u0163\u0103rii \u00een 1861.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eUn factor major este reducerea \u015fi \u00eemb\u0103tr\u00e2nirea popula\u0163iei feminine din grupa de v\u00e2rst\u0103 15-49 de ani considerat\u0103 \u00een mod conven\u0163ional reproductiv\u0103\u201d, a precizat institutul \u00eentr-o not\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nRata de fertilitate a sc\u0103zut la 1,24 copii pe femeie, de la 1,25 \u00een 2021, \u00eenregistr\u00e2nd o sc\u0103dere \u00een regiunile centrale \u015fi nordice \u015fi o cre\u015ftere marginal\u0103 \u00een sud.<\/p>\n
\nTendin\u0163a a fost par\u0163ial compensat\u0103 de imigra\u0163ie, imigran\u0163ii dep\u0103\u015find emigran\u0163ii cu 229.000 de persoane anul trecut, fa\u0163\u0103 de un aflux net de 160.000 \u00een 2021. Str\u0103inii reprezentau 8,6% din popula\u0163ia \u0163\u0103rii \u00een 2022, pentru un total de 5,05 milioane de persoane.<\/p>\n
\nPopula\u0163ia total\u0103 a Italiei a sc\u0103zut constant din 2014, cu o pierdere cumulat\u0103 de atunci de peste 1,36 milioane de persoane, echivalentul locuitorilor din Milano, al doilea ora\u015f ca m\u0103rime al \u0163\u0103rii.<\/p>\n
\nISTAT a prezis \u00een septembrie c\u0103 Italia ar putea pierde aproape o cincime din locuitorii s\u0103i, popula\u0163ia urm\u00e2nd s\u0103 scad\u0103, conform unui scenariu de baz\u0103, la 54,2 milioane \u00een 2050 \u015fi la 47,7 milioane \u00een 2070.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen cel mai recent raport al s\u0103u, ISTAT a precizat c\u0103 una din patru persoane din Italia are peste 65 de ani, \u00een timp ce num\u0103rul de centenari s-a triplat \u00een ultimii 20 de ani, ajung\u00e2nd la 22.000.<\/p>\n
\nSperan\u0163a de via\u0163\u0103 la na\u015ftere se situa la 82,6 ani \u00een 2022, iar persoanele din regiunile bogate din centru \u015fi nord tr\u0103iesc mai mult dec\u00e2t cele din regiunile mai s\u0103race din sud.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen general, b\u0103rba\u0163ii n\u0103scu\u0163i \u00een Italia se pot a\u015ftepta s\u0103 tr\u0103iasc\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 la 80 de ani \u015fi \u015fase luni, iar femeile p\u00e2n\u0103 la aproape 85 de ani.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Na\u015fterile \u00een Italia au sc\u0103zut la un nou minim istoric, fiind \u00eenregistrate sub 400.000 de na\u015fteri \u00een 2022, a anun\u0163at vineri biroul na\u0163ional de statistic\u0103 ISTAT, citat de Reuters. Din 2014 p\u00e2n\u0103 acum, Italia a pierdut 1,36 milioane de persoane, echivalentul unui ora\u015f precum Milano. Na\u015fterile \u00een Italia au sc\u0103zut la un nou minim istoric, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[17459,26214,8674],"class_list":["post-215086","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-minim","tag-nastere","tag-record"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/215086","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=215086"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/215086\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=215086"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=215086"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=215086"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}