\nVirusul Marburg a ucis cinci persoane \u00een regiunea nord-vestic\u0103 Kagera din Tanzania, a anun\u0163at Ministerul S\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u0163ii din \u0163ara african\u0103, potrivit BBC. Trei persoane sunt tratate \u00een spital, iar autorit\u0103\u0163ile urm\u0103resc 161 de contacte.<\/p>\n
\nStrategia Tanzaniei de a controla r\u0103sp\u00e2ndirea a fost l\u0103udat\u0103 de Organiza\u0163ia Mondial\u0103 a S\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u0163ii (OMS).<\/p>\n
\n\u201eEforturile autorit\u0103\u0163ilor din domeniul s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u0163ii din Tanzania de a stabili cauza bolii sunt un indiciu clar al determin\u0103rii de a r\u0103spunde eficient la focar\u201d, a declarat directorul regional al OMS pentru Africa, Matshidiso Moeti.<\/p>\n
\nVirusul Marburg este asem\u0103n\u0103tor virusului Ebola. Este la fel de mortal \u015fi ucide \u00een medie jum\u0103tate dintre cei infecta\u0163i, spune OMS. Este o boal\u0103 sever\u0103, cu simptome care includ dureri de cap, febr\u0103, dureri musculare, v\u0103rs\u0103turi de s\u00e2nge \u015fi s\u00e2ngerare.<\/p>\n
\nNu exist\u0103 vaccinuri sau tratamente antivirale pentru a trata virusul, dar hidratarea intens\u0103 pe cale oral\u0103 \u015fi intravenoas\u0103 cre\u015fte \u015fansele de supravie\u0163uire.<\/p>\n
\nInfec\u0163iile recente \u015fi decesele au fost pe continentul african, unde sute de oameni au murit \u00een trecut din cauza virusului. Virusul a fost identificat pentru prima dat\u0103 \u00een 1967, dup\u0103 ce 31 de persoane s-au infectat \u015fi au murit \u00een Germania \u015fi Serbia.<\/p>\n
\nDe atunci, au mai ap\u0103rut focare \u00een Guineea, Uganda, Angola, Republica Democratic\u0103 Congo, Kenya \u015fi Africa de Sud. \u00cen iulie anul trecut, dou\u0103 persoane din Ghana au murit din cauza virusului \u015fi 98 de contacte au fost puse \u00een carantin\u0103. Dou\u0103 luni mai t\u00e2rziu, \u0163ara a declarat sf\u00e2r\u015fitul focarului.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen 2021, oficialii din domeniul s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u0163ii din Guineea au confirmat primul caz de virus din Africa de Vest, \u00een timp ce un focar din Angola \u00een 2005 a ucis mai mult de 300 de persoane. Printre oameni, virusul se r\u0103sp\u00e2nde\u015fte \u00een special prin intermediul fluidelor corporale.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Virusul Marburg, asem\u0103n\u0103tor Ebola, a ucis cinci persoane \u00een Tanzania. Luna trecut\u0103, un focar al virusului a fost descoperit \u015fi \u00een Guineea Ecuatorial\u0103.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[33888,11605],"class_list":["post-214385","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-tanzania","tag-virus"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/214385","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=214385"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/214385\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=214385"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=214385"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=214385"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}