\nLa finalul s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2nii trecute, Sam Bankman-Fried, un rege al lumii cripto \u015fi donator major pentru democra\u0163ii americani care pretindea c\u0103 reinventeaz\u0103 lumea finan\u0163elor di\u00adgi\u00adtale, a renun\u0163at la o lupt\u0103 de o s\u0103p\u00adt\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103 pentru salvarea FTX, care \u00een trei ani de la lansare devenise cea mai mare Burs\u0103 de monede digitale. Acesta a demisionat din pozi\u0163ia de CEO, iar compania a fost plasat\u0103 sub protec\u0163ie \u00eempotriva fali\u00admentului, po\u00adtrivit The Guardian.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen decurs de c\u00e2teva zile, Bankman-Fried, \u00een v\u00e2rst\u0103 de 30 de ani, a pierdut o avere de 17 miliarde de dolari, Bloomberg catalog\u00e2nd ca\u00adzul drept cel mai mare colaps de o zi al unei averi personale din istorie.<\/p>\n
\nAvocatul FTX declara c\u0103 firma \u201einvestigheaz\u0103 anormalit\u0103\u0163i legate de mi\u015fc\u0103rile de consolidare a bilan\u0163u\u00adrilor FTX\u201c. Asta dup\u0103 ce Reuters anun\u0163ase c\u0103 cel pu\u0163in 266 milioane de dolari fuseser\u0103 retra\u015fi din FTX \u00een decurs de 24 de ore \u015fi c\u0103 Bankman-Fried ar fi transferat \u00een secret 10 mi\u00adliarde de dolari din fondurile clien\u0163i\u00adlor FTX c\u0103tre Alameda Research, un fond de hedging de\u0163inut de acesta \u015fi administrat de prietena sa Caroline Ellison.<\/p>\n
\nBankman-Fried a c\u0103utat s\u0103 ob\u0163in\u0103 un bailout de la rivalul s\u0103u Changpeng \u201eCZ\u201c Zhao, fondator al Binance, cea mai mare Burs\u0103 de criptomonede. Zhao a fost mai \u00eent\u00e2i de acord, apoi s-a retras, l\u0103s\u00e2ndu-l pe Bankman-Fried \u015fi mai expus \u015fi c\u0103u\u00adt\u00e2nd al\u0163i inves\u00adtitori pentru a acoperi o gaur\u0103 de 8 miliarde de dolari din bilan\u0163.<\/p>\n
\nPr\u0103bu\u015firea FTX are implica\u0163ii uria\u015fe pentru mii de clien\u0163i ai Bursei, dar \u015fi pentru industria crypto.<\/p>\n
\nBankman-Fried se conturase ca o fa\u0163\u0103 acceptabil\u0103 a unui sector opac privit cu ad\u00e2nc\u0103 suspiciune de autori\u00adt\u0103\u0163i. Acesta a cheltuit milioane pen\u00adtru finan\u0163area campaniei preziden\u00ad\u0163iale a lui Joe Biden.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen Washington, Bankman-Fried f\u0103cuse lobby pentru o reglementare mai strict\u0103 \u00een efortul de a-\u015fi avansa propriul business \u015fi a face industria acceptabil\u0103 pentru autorit\u0103\u0163ile ban\u00adca\u00adre americane. Acum, reputa\u0163ia sa este distrus\u0103.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen cadrul industriei, implozia FTX este catalogat\u0103 drept \u201emomen\u00adtul Lehman\u201c al lumii cripto.<\/p>\n
\nIndiferent de cauza dec\u0103derii sale, departe de a fi un salvator al lumii crypto, Bankman-Fried \u00eencepe acum s\u0103 se contureze drept distrug\u0103\u00adtorul acesteia, scrie The Guardian.<\/p>\n
\nPr\u0103bu\u015firea nea\u015fteptat\u0103 a FTX a erodat puternic \u00eencrederea \u00een pia\u0163a activelor digitale, noteaz\u0103 Financial Times.<\/p>\n
\nBursele de astfel de active se gr\u0103besc acum s\u0103-\u015fi asigure clien\u0163ii c\u0103 fondurile lor sunt sigure. Binance, c\u00e2t \u015fi rivale mai mici ca Crypto.com, OKX \u015fi Deribit, s-au angajat s\u0103 publice dovezi c\u0103 de\u0163in suficiente rezerve. Coinbase, bursa listat\u0103 \u00een SUA, \u00eencearc\u0103 s\u0103 se distan\u0163eze de criza ce a cuprins FTX.<\/p>\n
\nC\u0103derea FTX a distrus probabil permanent posibilitatea ca criptomonedele s\u0103 fie incluse \u00een portofolii mainstream, scrie Bloomberg.<\/p>\n
\nIar Andrea Enria, pre\u015fedinte al consiliului de supervizare al BCE, a avertizat recent c\u0103 autorit\u0103\u0163ile europene vor \u00eent\u00e2mpina probleme \u00een a reglementa furnizorii de active cripto, care \u201enu se g\u00e2ndesc niciodat\u0103 la riscurile financiare\u201c, nu respect\u0103 grani\u0163ele na\u0163ionale \u015fi constituie o problem\u0103 major\u0103 \u00een ceea ce prive\u015fte protec\u0163ia consumatorilor.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eSunt \u00eengrijorat pentru colegii mei care vor face aceast\u0103 supervizare pe viitor pentru c\u0103 acestea sunt animale cu care este dificil s\u0103 rela\u0163ionezi\u201c, a declarat acesta pentru Financial Times.<\/p>\n
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\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
La finalul s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2nii trecute, Sam Bankman-Fried, un rege al lumii cripto \u015fi donator major pentru democra\u0163ii americani care pretindea c\u0103 reinventeaz\u0103 lumea finan\u0163elor di\u00adgi\u00adtale, a renun\u0163at la o lupt\u0103 de o s\u0103p\u00adt\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103 pentru salvarea FTX, care \u00een trei ani de la lansare devenise cea mai mare Burs\u0103 de monede digitale.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[13794,13574,7136,2930,53258],"class_list":["post-210222","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-americani","tag-democrati","tag-finante","tag-prabusire","tag-sam-bankman-fried"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/210222","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=210222"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/210222\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=210222"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=210222"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=210222"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}