\nInfla\u0163ia din Turcia a ajuns la aproape 80%, \u00een timp ce anali\u015ftii au avertizat c\u0103 \u0163ara risc\u0103 s\u0103 fie prins\u0103 \u00eentr-o spiral\u0103 de cre\u015ftere a pre\u0163urilor \u015fi salariilor.<\/p>\n
\nPre\u0163urile de consum au crescut cu 78,6% de la an la an \u00een luna iunie, \u00een condi\u0163iile \u00een care politica monetar\u0103 neconven\u0163ional\u0103 a pre\u015fedintelui Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan \u015fi perturbarea importurilor de alimente \u015fi energie din cauza r\u0103zboiului din Ucraina au avut un impact puternic. A fost cea mai mare cre\u015ftere anual\u0103 din 1998 \u00eencoace, de\u015fi rata a fost u\u015for sub prognoza de consens a anali\u015ftilor, de 80 la sut\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nErdo\u011fan, care respinge opinia larg acceptat\u0103 \u00een r\u00e2ndul economi\u015ftilor potrivit c\u0103reia cre\u015fterea ratelor dob\u00e2nzilor reduce infla\u0163ia, a ordonat b\u0103ncii centrale s\u0103 men\u0163in\u0103 rata de referin\u0163\u0103 a \u00eemprumuturilor mult sub nivelul infla\u0163iei.<\/p>\n
\nCa urmare, lira a pierdut 48% din valoarea sa fa\u0163\u0103 de dolar \u00een ultimele 12 luni. Pr\u0103bu\u015firea monedei a fost un factor major al cre\u015fterii pre\u0163urilor \u00eentr-o \u0163ar\u0103 care se bazeaz\u0103 pe importuri, \u00een special de energie. Efectele au fost agravate de o cre\u015ftere brusc\u0103 a pre\u0163ului energiei \u015fi al altor m\u0103rfuri \u00een urma invaziei pre\u015fedintelui rus Vladimir Putin \u00een Ucraina.<\/p>\n
\nCele mai recente date privind infla\u0163ia, de luni, \u00een cre\u015ftere de la 73,5% \u00een mai, vin dup\u0103 ce autorit\u0103\u0163ile turce au anun\u0163at s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2na trecut\u0103 o cre\u015ftere cu 30% a salariului minim – la doar \u015fase luni dup\u0103 ce au majorat cu 50% rata de baz\u0103 a salariului.<\/p>\n
\nPartidele de opozi\u0163ie \u015fi sindicatele, care acuz\u0103 guvernul c\u0103 manipuleaz\u0103 cifrele privind infla\u0163ia, au declarat c\u0103 majorarea este extrem de necesar\u0103 pentru a evita s\u0103r\u0103cia pentru milioane de gospod\u0103rii care se lupt\u0103 cu pre\u0163urile \u00een cre\u015ftere ale alimentelor.<\/p>\n
\nErdo\u011fan, al c\u0103rui partid de guvern\u0103m\u00e2nt \u015fi-a v\u0103zut sprijinul sc\u0103z\u00e2nd la minime istorice, \u00een parte din cauza turbulen\u0163elor economice, a sus\u0163inut, de asemenea, cre\u015fterea, insist\u00e2nd \u00een acela\u015fi timp c\u0103 infla\u0163ia va ajunge la \u201eniveluri rezonabile\u201d la \u00eenceputul anului viitor.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cens\u0103 economi\u015ftii au avertizat c\u0103 majorarea ratei minime de salarizare, care afecteaz\u0103 aproximativ 40% din for\u0163a de munc\u0103 oficial\u0103 \u015fi are un efect de antrenare asupra altor sectoare, va contribui ea \u00eens\u0103\u015fi la men\u0163inerea unei infla\u0163ii ridicate \u00een lunile urm\u0103toare.<\/p>\n
\nGoldman Sachs \u015fi-a ridicat recent prognoza de infla\u0163ie de la 65% la 75% la sf\u00e2r\u015fitul anului, avertiz\u00e2nd c\u0103 ultima cre\u015ftere a salariului minim risc\u0103 s\u0103 duc\u0103 la \u201eo spiral\u0103 pre\u0163-salariu\u201d. Aceast\u0103 majorare, combinat\u0103 cu al\u0163i factori, inclusiv probabilitatea unei deprecieri suplimentare a lirei turce\u015fti, a \u00eensemnat c\u0103 \u201epresiunile infla\u0163ioniste subiacente din Turcia r\u0103m\u00e2n foarte ridicate\u201d, a spus banca.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Infla\u0163ia din Turcia a ajuns la aproape 80%, \u00een timp ce anali\u015ftii au avertizat c\u0103 \u0163ara risc\u0103 s\u0103 fie prins\u0103 \u00eentr-o spiral\u0103 de cre\u015ftere a pre\u0163urilor \u015fi salariilor. Pre\u0163urile de consum au crescut cu 78,6% de la an la an \u00een luna iunie, \u00een condi\u0163iile \u00een care politica monetar\u0103 neconven\u0163ional\u0103 a pre\u015fedintelui Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[184,7249],"class_list":["post-206045","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-inflatie","tag-turcia"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/206045","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=206045"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/206045\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=206045"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=206045"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=206045"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}