\nEvgheni Shifanov, coproprietar al unei ferme organice din Rusia, spune c\u0103 afacerea sa resimte im\u00adpactul sanc\u0163iunilor occidentale \u015fi nu mai poate comercializa cereale \u00een Europa, noteaz\u0103 France24.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cens\u0103 Shifanov adopt\u0103 o min\u0103 curajoas\u0103, spun\u00e2nd c\u0103 se reorien\u00adteaz\u0103 c\u0103tre \u0163\u0103ri foste sovietice ca Belarusul, c\u00e2t \u015fi c\u0103tre clien\u0163i locali.<\/p>\n
\nAfacerea acestuia este una din numeroasele ferme mici care au ap\u0103rut \u00een num\u0103r mare \u00een Rusia \u00een ultimul deceniu.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen timp ce Rusia pare s\u0103 domine \u00een actualul conflict cu Occidentul privitor la cereale, exper\u0163ii spun c\u0103 propriul sector agricol al \u0163\u0103rii se \u00eendreapt\u0103 c\u0103tre vremuri grele.<\/p>\n
\nPerspectivele pentru sezonul actual sunt bune, ministerul rus al agriculturii anticip\u00e2nd o recolt\u0103 de 130 de milioane de tone, \u00eens\u0103 fermi\u00aderii admit c\u0103 au probleme de la lan\u00adsarea sanc\u0163iunilor occidentale.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eAvem probleme logistice\u201c, arat\u0103 Shifanov. \u201eAvem cump\u0103r\u0103tori peste grani\u0163e, dar nu putem livra acolo, a\u015fa c\u0103 trebuie s\u0103 ne mul\u0163umim cu pia\u0163a intern\u0103\u201c. Asemenea multor companii ruse\u015fti, ferma s-a lansat \u00een achizi\u0163ii de panic\u0103 \u00een primele s\u0103pt\u0103\u00adm\u00e2ni ale crizei, cump\u0103r\u00e2nd ambalaje pentru un an peste care se a\u015fterne acum praful.<\/p>\n
\nUnul dintre partenerii lui Shifanov e \u00een criz\u0103 de lipici necesar pentru etichete. \u201eEra importat din Europa\u201c, spune Shifanov. Se \u00eencear\u00adc\u0103 g\u0103sirea unei solu\u0163ii via China, \u00eens\u0103 logistica este com\u00adplicat\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nUn alt fermier, Roman Tikonov, spune c\u0103 ferma sa \u00eencearc\u0103 s\u0103 opereze f\u0103r\u0103 piese de schimb str\u0103ine.<\/p>\n
\n\u015ei pia\u0163a de cereale din Rusia se ajusteaz\u0103 la noile condi\u0163ii.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cenaintea r\u0103zboiului, pre\u0163ul gr\u00e2u\u00adlui era deja ridicat, la aproximativ 300 de dolari pe ton\u0103, \u00eens\u0103 acum a dep\u0103\u015fit 400 de dolari.<\/p>\n
\nAndrei Sizov, director al So\u00advecon, o companie ruseasc\u0103 de consultan\u0163\u0103 \u00een agricultur\u0103, spune c\u0103 Rusia \u00ee\u015fi comercializeaz\u0103 acum cere\u00adalele, ca \u015fi petrolul, la un discount.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eDiscountul legat de r\u0103zboi pentru cerealele ruse\u015fti se ridic\u0103 la 20 de dolari pe ton\u0103\u201c, arat\u0103 acesta.<\/p>\n
\nSizov remarc\u0103 de asemenea c\u0103 fermierii nu numai c\u0103 se confrunt\u0103 cu costuri mai mari de produc\u0163ie din cauza infla\u0163iei, dar autorit\u0103\u0163ile au introdus \u00een 2021 taxe stricte la export ce \u201eiau aproximativ 30% din veniturile acestora\u201c.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eIronia este c\u0103 actualele pre\u0163uri ridicate la gr\u00e2u se datoreaz\u0103 \u00een principal r\u0103zboiului rusesc, dar fermierii ru\u015fi nu beneficiaz\u0103 de ele\u201c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Evgheni Shifanov, coproprietar al unei ferme organice din Rusia, spune c\u0103 afacerea sa resimte im\u00adpactul sanc\u0163iunilor occidentale \u015fi nu mai poate comercializa cereale \u00een Europa, noteaz\u0103 France24.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[3,424,51921,186,365,51922,151],"class_list":["post-205525","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-agricultura","tag-cereale","tag-fermierii-rusi","tag-razboi","tag-rusia","tag-sanctiuni-occidentale","tag-ucraina"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/205525","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=205525"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/205525\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=205525"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=205525"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=205525"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}