\nSculptura \u201eJudensau\u201d sau \u201eporcul evreiesc\u201d de pe Biserica Or\u0103\u015feneasc\u0103 din Wittenberg este una dintre cele peste 20 de astfel de relicve din Evul Mediu care \u00eenc\u0103 \u00eempodobesc biserici din Germania \u015fi din alte p\u0103r\u0163i ale Europei, scrie AP.<\/p>\n
\nCazul a ajuns la Curtea Federal\u0103 de Justi\u0163ie dup\u0103 ce instan\u0163ele inferioare s-au pronun\u0163at \u00een 2019 \u015fi 2020 \u00eempotriva reclamantului Michael Duellmann. Acesta a sus\u0163inut c\u0103 sculptura a fost \u201eo def\u0103imare \u015fi o insult\u0103 la adresa poporului evreu\u201d care are \u201eun efect teribil p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een prezent\u201d \u015fi a sugerat mutarea ei \u00een muzeul Luther House din apropiere.<\/p>\n
\nPlasat\u0103 pe biseric\u0103 la aproximativ patru metri deasupra solului, sculptura \u00eenf\u0103\u0163i\u015feaz\u0103 persoane identificabile ca evrei care sug la s\u00e2nii unei scroafe, \u00een timp ce un rabin ridic\u0103 coada animalului. \u00cen 1570, dup\u0103 Reforma Protestant\u0103, a fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 o inscrip\u0163ie care face referire la un tratat antievreiesc al lui Luther.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen 1988, a fost amplasat un memorial \u00een p\u0103m\u00e2ntul de dedesubt, care face referire la persecu\u0163ia evreilor \u015fi la cele 6 milioane de persoane care au murit \u00een timpul Holocaustului. \u00cen plus, un panou ofer\u0103 informa\u0163ii despre sculptur\u0103 \u00een german\u0103 \u015fi englez\u0103.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen 2020, o curte de apel din Naumburg a decis c\u0103 \u201e\u00een contextul actual\u201d sculptura nu are \u201ecaracter calomnios\u201d \u015fi nu a \u00eenc\u0103lcat drepturile reclamantului.<\/p>\n
\nCu toate acestea, ad\u0103ug\u0103rile ulterioare \u015fi contextul vor fi, probabil, un factor cheie \u015fi \u00een decizia instan\u0163e. Avocatul lui Duellmann a argumentat c\u0103 informa\u0163iile de pe panou nu sunt suficiente \u015fi c\u0103 reprezentarea unui porc era un semn de ur\u0103 chiar \u015fi atunci c\u00e2nd a fost amplasat.<\/p>\n
\nCurtea federal\u0103, cu sediul \u00een ora\u015ful Karlsruhe din sud-vestul \u0163\u0103rii, inten\u0163ioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 \u00ee\u015fi anun\u0163e decizia pe 14 iunie.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
O instan\u0163\u0103 federal\u0103 german\u0103 a analizat luni cererea unui evreu de a for\u0163a \u00eendep\u0103rtarea unei statui antisemite vechi de 700 de ani dintr-o biseric\u0103 \u00een care a predicat Martin Luther \u015fi a declarat c\u0103 va da verdictul \u00een aceast\u0103 disput\u0103 de lung\u0103 durat\u0103 luna viitoare.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[7921,15629],"class_list":["post-204959","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-germania","tag-statuie"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204959","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=204959"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204959\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=204959"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=204959"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=204959"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}