\nSperan\u0163a de via\u0163\u0103 a rom\u00e2nilor a ajuns la pu\u0163in peste 74 de ani, a doua cea mai mic\u0103 din UE, dup\u0103 cea din Bulgaria, de 73,6 ani, arat\u0103 datele de la Eurostat. \u00cen medie, b\u0103rba\u0163ii rom\u00e2ni tr\u0103iesc p\u00e2n\u0103 la v\u00e2rsta de 70,4 ani, iar femeile p\u00e2n\u0103 la v\u00e2rsta de 78,3 ani, informeaz\u0103 Ziarul Financiar.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen 2019, speran\u0163a de via\u0163\u0103 a rom\u00e2nilor era de 75,6 ani, \u00een anul 1990 era de 69,9 ani, iar datele Eurostat mai arat\u0103 c\u0103 \u00een 1980 rom\u00e2nii tr\u0103iau p\u00e2n\u0103 la circa 69,2 ani.<\/p>\n
\nLa nivelul Uniunii Europene, speran\u0163a de via\u0163\u0103 la na\u015ftere a fost estimat\u0103 la 80,4 ani \u00een 2020, cu 0,9 ani mai mic\u0103 dec\u00e2t \u00een 2019, ajung\u00e2nd la 83,2 ani pentru femei \u015fi la 77,5 ani pentru b\u0103rba\u0163i, cu un an mai mic\u0103 dec\u00e2t \u00een 2019.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen ansamblu, \u00eentre 2002, primul an pentru care datele privind speran\u0163a de via\u0163\u0103 au devenit disponibile pentru toate statele membre ale UE, \u015fi 2020, speran\u0163a de via\u0163\u0103 la na\u015ftere \u00een UE a crescut cu 2,8 ani, de la 77,6 la 80,4 ani. Cre\u015fterea a fost de 2,4 ani pentru femei \u015fi de 3,2 ani pentru b\u0103rba\u0163i.<\/p>\n
\nEstim\u0103rile calculate de Eurostat pe baza datelor din 2020 arat\u0103 c\u0103 \u00een majoritatea statelor membre a existat o sc\u0103dere semnificativ\u0103 a speran\u0163ei de via\u0163\u0103 \u00een 2020. Cele mai mari sc\u0103deri ale speran\u0163ei totale de via\u0163\u0103 la na\u015ftere au fost \u00eenregistrate \u00een Spania (-1,6 ani fa\u0163\u0103 de 2019), urmat\u0103 de Bulgaria \u015fi Polonia (ambele -1,5 ani), iar apoi Lituania \u015fi Rom\u00e2nia (ambele -1,4 ani).<\/p>\n
\nCompar\u00e2nd speran\u0163a de via\u0163\u0103 din 2020 cu cea din 2019, aceasta a sc\u0103zut cu 1 an sau mai mult \u00een 9 state membre (Belgia, Bulgaria, Cehia, Spania, Italia, Lituania, Polonia, Rom\u00e2nia \u015fi Slovenia), a sc\u0103zut cu mai pu\u0163in de 1 an \u00een 16 state membre \u015fi a crescut cu o valoare modest\u0103 0,1 ani \u00een Danemarca \u015fi Cipru.<\/p>\n
\nExist\u0103 \u00eenc\u0103 diferen\u0163e majore \u00eentre \u0163\u0103ri c\u00e2nd se analizeaz\u0103 speran\u0163a de via\u0163\u0103 a b\u0103rba\u0163ilor \u015fi femeilor. \u00cen 2020, speran\u0163a de via\u0163\u0103 pentru femei era \u00eenc\u0103 mai mare dec\u00e2t speran\u0163a de via\u0163\u0103 pentru b\u0103rba\u0163i. Cu o diferen\u0163\u0103 de gen de 5,6 ani \u00een 2020, femeile nou-n\u0103scute din UE s-ar putea a\u015ftepta, \u00een general, s\u0103 tr\u0103iasc\u0103 mai mult dec\u00e2t b\u0103rba\u0163ii. \u00cen plus, acest decalaj a variat substan\u0163ial \u00eentre statele membre ale UE. \u00cen 2020, cea mai mare diferen\u0163\u0103 \u00eentre sexe a fost \u00een Lituania (10,0 ani) \u015fi cea mai mic\u0103 \u00een \u0162\u0103rile de Jos (3,4 ani).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Speran\u0163a de via\u0163\u0103 a rom\u00e2nilor a ajuns la pu\u0163in peste 74 de ani, a doua cea mai mic\u0103 din UE, dup\u0103 cea din Bulgaria, de 73,6 ani, arat\u0103 datele de la Eurostat. \u00cen medie, b\u0103rba\u0163ii rom\u00e2ni tr\u0103iesc p\u00e2n\u0103 la v\u00e2rsta de 70,4 ani, iar femeile p\u00e2n\u0103 la v\u00e2rsta de 78,3 ani, informeaz\u0103 Ziarul Financiar. \u00cen […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[27631,51578],"class_list":["post-204166","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-speranta-de-viata","tag-stattistica"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204166","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=204166"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204166\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=204166"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=204166"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=204166"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}