\nMini\u015ftrii Energiei din \u0163\u0103rile Uniunii Europene au programat luni o \u015fedin\u0163\u0103 de urgen\u0163\u0103 \u00een vederea g\u0103sirii unui r\u0103spuns pentru noile condi\u0163ii de plat\u0103 ale Moscovei, scrie Reuters.<\/p>\n
\nRusia a oprit s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2na trecut\u0103 livr\u0103rile de gaz c\u0103tre Bulgaria \u015fi Polonia, dup\u0103 ce acestea au refuzat s\u0103 \u00eendeplineasc\u0103 cererea de a pl\u0103ti importurile \u00een ruble.<\/p>\n
\nAt\u00e2t Polonia, c\u00e2t \u015fi Bulgaria pl\u0103nuiau s\u0103 \u00eenceteze utilizarea gazului rusesc \u00een acest an \u015fi spun c\u0103 pot face fa\u0163\u0103 opririi. Cu toate acestea, ac\u0163iunea Rusiei a st\u00e2rnit teama c\u0103 alte \u0163\u0103ri UE, inclusiv prima putere economic\u0103 a Europei dependent\u0103 de gaz rusesc, Germania, ar putea fi urm\u0103toarele victime.<\/p>\n
\nAv\u00e2nd \u00een vedere num\u0103rul semnificativ al companiilor europene care se confrunt\u0103 cu termene limit\u0103 de plat\u0103 a gazelor la sf\u00e2r\u015fitul acestei luni, statele UE au o nevoie stringent\u0103 de a clarifica dac\u0103 firmele pot continua s\u0103 cumpere combustibil f\u0103r\u0103 a \u00eenc\u0103lca sanc\u0163iunile \u00eempotriva Rusiei.<\/p>\n
\nPotrivit declara\u0163iilor Moscovei, cump\u0103r\u0103torii str\u0103ini de gaze trebuie s\u0103 depun\u0103 euro sau dolari \u00eentr-un cont la banca privat\u0103 rus\u0103 Gazprombank, urm\u00e2nd ca mai apoi sumele s\u0103 fie convertite \u00een ruble pentru s\u0103v\u00e2r\u015firea pl\u0103\u0163ilor.<\/p>\n
\nComisia European\u0103 a declarat \u0163\u0103rilor c\u0103 respectarea schemei Rusiei ar putea \u00eenc\u0103lca sanc\u0163iunile UE, suger\u00e2nd totodat\u0103 statelor c\u0103 ar putea face pl\u0103\u0163i conforme cu sanc\u0163iunile dac\u0103 declar\u0103 finalizat\u0103 plata odat\u0103 ce aceasta a fost efectuat\u0103 \u00een euro, \u00eenainte de conversia ei \u00een ruble.<\/p>\n
\nDup\u0103 ce Bulgaria, Danemarca, Grecia, Polonia, Slovacia \u015fi altele au cerut s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2na trecut\u0103 sfaturi mai clare cu privire la situa\u0163ia actual\u0103, Bruxelles-ul a decis elaborarea unor orient\u0103ri suplimentare.<\/p>\n
\nRusia a declarat vineri c\u0103 nu vede nicio problem\u0103 \u00een leg\u0103tur\u0103 cu decretul s\u0103u, care consider\u0103 c\u0103 obliga\u0163ia cump\u0103r\u0103torului este \u00eendeplinit\u0103 numai dup\u0103 ce valuta a fost convertit\u0103 \u00een ruble.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen timp ce Bulgaria \u015fi Polonia au refuzat s\u0103 se implice \u00een schema Moscovei, Germania a f\u0103cut ecou solu\u0163iei Comisiei de a permite companiilor s\u0103 pl\u0103teasc\u0103 conform noilor cereri.<\/p>\n
\nPl\u0103\u0163ile \u00een ruble pot ajuta la ad\u0103postirea economiei Rusiei de impactul sanc\u0163iunilor, \u00een timp ce veniturile din combustibili pot ajuta la finan\u0163area a ceea ce Moscova nume\u015fte o opera\u0163iune militar\u0103 special\u0103.<\/p>\n
\n\u0162\u0103rile UE au pl\u0103tit Rusiei peste 45 de miliarde de euro (47,43 miliarde de dolari) pentru gaz \u015fi petrol de la \u00eenceputul razboiului, a constatat organiza\u0163ia \u201eCentrul de Cercetare pentru Energie \u015fi Aer Curat\u201d.<\/p>\n
\nRusia furnizeaz\u0103 Uniunii Europene 40% din gazele blocului \u015fi 26% din importurile sale de petrol, o dependen\u0163\u0103 din cauza c\u0103reia Germania \u015fi al\u0163ii au rezistat p\u00e2n\u0103 acum solicit\u0103rilor de oprire brusc\u0103 a importurilor de combustibil rusesc de teama unor daune economice.<\/p>\n
\nCu toate acestea, potrivit oficialilor, UE inten\u0163ioneaz\u0103 interzicerea importurilor de petrol rusesc p\u00e2n\u0103 la sf\u00e2r\u015fitul anului.<\/p>\n
\nDependen\u0163a de gazul rusesc variaz\u0103 de la o \u0163ar\u0103 la alta, dar anali\u015ftii sunt de p\u0103rere c\u0103 o \u00eentrerupere total\u0103 imediat\u0103 a gazului rusesc ar arunca \u0163\u0103ri ale Uniunii Europene \u00een recesiune, necesit\u00e2nd m\u0103suri de urgen\u0163\u0103 violente, cum ar fi \u00eenchiderea unor fabrici, pentru a face fa\u0163\u0103 \u015focului economic.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Mini\u015ftrii Energiei din \u0163\u0103rile Uniunii Europene au programat luni o \u015fedin\u0163\u0103 de urgen\u0163\u0103 \u00een vederea g\u0103sirii unui r\u0103spuns pentru noile condi\u0163ii de plat\u0103 ale Moscovei, scrie Reuters. Rusia a oprit s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2na trecut\u0103 livr\u0103rile de gaz c\u0103tre Bulgaria \u015fi Polonia, dup\u0103 ce acestea au refuzat s\u0103 \u00eendeplineasc\u0103 cererea de a pl\u0103ti importurile \u00een ruble. At\u00e2t Polonia, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[561,10327,13497,150,375,7921,7332,14629,10969,10672,93,18802,528],"class_list":["post-203959","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-combustibili","tag-conditii","tag-dependenta","tag-energie","tag-gaze","tag-germania","tag-importuri","tag-ministri","tag-moscova","tag-oprire","tag-plati","tag-solutie","tag-uniunea-europeana"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/203959","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=203959"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/203959\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":203979,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/203959\/revisions\/203979"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=203959"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=203959"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=203959"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}