\nRusia se face direct vinovat\u0103 de crearea unei crize a securit\u0103\u0163ii alimentare \u015fi de cre\u015fterea pre\u0163urilor pentru energie, din cauza r\u0103zboiului declan\u015fat \u00een Ucraina. La problemele cauzate de Rusia, se se adaug\u0103 \u015fi influen\u0163a Chinei, care a \u00eenceput s\u0103 ac\u0163ioneze \u00een trei domenii responsabile de cre\u015fterea infla\u0163iei la nivel global, sunt de p\u0103rere economi\u015ftii de la Peterson Institute for International Economics, cita\u0163i de CNBC.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eR\u0103zboiul dintre Rusia \u015fi Ucraina impacteaz\u0103 puternic zona est-european\u0103. De asemenea Rusia contribuie \u015fi la o criz\u0103 alimentar\u0103 global\u0103, pentru c\u0103 blocheaz\u0103 at\u00e2t fertilzantul vital pentru fermieri, dar \u015fi exporturile agricole ale Ucrainei. La aceast\u0103 problem\u0103 se adaug\u0103 \u015fi ac\u0163iunile Chinei\u201d, au aten\u0163ionat economi\u015ftii institu\u0163iei americane.<\/p>\n
\nAnali\u015ftii atrag aten\u0163ia asupra tarifelor impuse de gigantul asiatic pentru dou\u0103 tipuri de m\u0103rfuri foarte importante \u2013 carnea de porc \u015fi \u00eengr\u0103\u015f\u0103mintele agricole. Influen\u0163a \u015fi abord\u0103rile Chinei se extind dincolo de zona alimentar\u0103. China r\u0103m\u00e2ne unul dintre cei mai importan\u0163i produc\u0103tori de o\u0163el la nivel global, iar profit\u00e2nd de aceast\u0103 pozi\u0163ie, \u0163ara a impus restric\u0163ii asupra comercializ\u0103rii metalului.<\/p>\n
\nToate aceste restric\u0163ii au dus la explozii de pre\u0163uri \u00een alte col\u0163uri ale lumii, de pe urma c\u0103rora au beneficiat doar chinezii.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eChina continu\u0103 s\u0103 se comporte de parc\u0103 ar fi o \u0163ar\u0103 mic\u0103, iar efectele politicilor sale aduc profit doar \u00een interiroul \u0163\u0103rii, \u00een timp ce costurile \u015fi efectele negative sunt transferate c\u0103tre lumea din afar\u0103\u201d, au mai spus economi\u015ftii de la Peterson Institute for International Economics.<\/p>\n
\nM\u0103surile \u015fi politicile implementate de China se extind asupra unor zone foarte importante. Efectele negative ale deciziilor politice \u015fi economice influen\u0163eaz\u0103 direct domeniul alimentar \u015fi industria grea.<\/p>\n
\nPre\u0163ul fertilizan\u0163ilor din \u00eentreaga lume a \u00eenceput s\u0103 creasc\u0103 \u00een 2021 pe fondul unei cereri ridicate \u015fi a unor pre\u0163uri pentru energie aflate \u00een continu\u0103 cre\u015ftere.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen vara lui 2021, autorit\u0103\u0163ile chineze au dat ordin marilor companii s\u0103 opreasc\u0103 exporturile de \u00eengr\u0103\u015f\u0103minte \u201epentru a asigura stabilitatea \u015fi aprovizionarea pie\u0163ei interne\u201d. \u00cen timp ce lumea experimenta pre\u0163uri din ce \u00een ce mai mari pentru \u00eengr\u0103\u015f\u0103minte, exporturile chineze\u015fti au sc\u0103zut, iar produc\u0163ia intern\u0103 s-a majorat semnificativ.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eMai pu\u0163in \u00eengr\u0103\u015f\u0103m\u00e2nt \u00eenseamn\u0103 mai pu\u0163ine culturi, iar aceast\u0103 problem\u0103 vine \u00eentr-un moment extrem de prost\u201d, a declarat un economist, f\u0103c\u00e2nd referire la presiunea pe care r\u0103zboiul ruso-ucrainean o pune asupra exporturilor agricole.<\/p>\n
\nDeciziile Chinei \u00ee\u015fi spun cuv\u00e2ntul \u015fi \u00een privin\u0163a exporturilor de metale. Pre\u0163ul o\u0163elului din China \u015fi din \u00eentreaga lume a crescut semnificativ \u00een ultimii doi ani, dup\u0103 ce na\u0163iunea asiatic\u0103 a anun\u0163at c\u0103-\u015fi va reduce produc\u0163ia intern\u0103 de o\u0163el pentru a-\u015fi atinge obiectivele privind decarbonizarea.<\/p>\n
\nPentru a \u0163ine sub control pre\u0163urile pe plan intern, autorit\u0103\u0163ile chinze au ridicat interdic\u0163ia privind importurile de de\u015feuri de o\u0163el. De asemenea, au fost implementate c\u00e2teva runde de restric\u0163ii privind exportul, dar \u015fi o serie de major\u0103ri ale taxelor de export.<\/p>\n
\nP\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een martie, pre\u0163ul o\u0163elului venit din China a fost cu 5% mai mic dec\u00e2t \u00een perioada restric\u0163iilor. Cu toate acestea, aceast\u0103 sc\u0103dere impacteaz\u0103 negativ alte na\u0163iuni.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eAutorit\u0103\u0163ile chineze au jucat acela\u015fi joc ca \u00een cazul \u00eengr\u0103\u015f\u0103m\u00e2ntului. Sc\u0103derile de pre\u0163 s-au transformat de fapt \u00een major\u0103ri pentru lumea din afara Chinei\u201d, sunt de p\u0103rere economi\u015ftii.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Rusia se face direct vinovat\u0103 de crearea unei crize a securit\u0103\u0163ii alimentare \u015fi de cre\u015fterea pre\u0163urilor pentru energie, din cauza r\u0103zboiului declan\u015fat \u00een Ucraina. La problemele cauzate de Rusia, se se adaug\u0103 \u015fi influen\u0163a Chinei, care a \u00eenceput s\u0103 ac\u0163ioneze \u00een trei domenii responsabile de cre\u015fterea infla\u0163iei la nivel global, sunt de p\u0103rere economi\u015ftii de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[211,13794,6545,26582,303,184,365],"class_list":["post-203950","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-amenintare","tag-americani","tag-china","tag-cuplu","tag-important","tag-inflatie","tag-rusia"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/203950","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=203950"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/203950\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":203967,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/203950\/revisions\/203967"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=203950"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=203950"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=203950"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}