\nRubla se afl\u0103 \u00eentr-o com\u0103 indus\u0103 de banca central\u0103, scrie WSJ. <\/p>\n
\n\u00cen timp ce moneda rus\u0103 \u00eenc\u0103 mai poate \u00eenregistra oscila\u0163ii puternice \u00eentr-o zi, aceasta \u015fi-a redus pierderile abrupte \u015fi a \u00eenceput s\u0103 se stabilizeze. Acum se tranzac\u0163ioneaz\u0103 la aproximativ 99 de ruble pentru un dolar, cu aproximativ 17% mai slab\u0103 dec\u00e2t era \u00eenainte ca trupele ruse\u015fti s\u0103 invadeze Ucraina pe 24 februarie, dar mai puternic\u0103 dec\u00e2t minimul s\u0103u record de 151 pe 7 martie, potrivit FactSet.<\/p>\n
\nCre\u015fterea pre\u0163urilor valutare reflect\u0103 adesea o \u00eent\u0103rire general\u0103 a perspectivelor economice ale unei \u0163\u0103ri. Nu este cazul \u00een Rusia. Mai degrab\u0103, mi\u015fc\u0103rile b\u0103ncii centrale de a limita v\u00e2nz\u0103rile de ruble \u015fi de a for\u0163a cump\u0103rarea de ruble au fabricat efectiv cererea pentru aceast\u0103 moned\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nRusia a plafonat suma de dolari pe care reziden\u0163ii o pot retrage din conturile bancare \u00een valut\u0103 \u015fi a interzis b\u0103ncilor s\u0103 v\u00e2nd\u0103 valute str\u0103ine clien\u0163ilor \u00een urm\u0103toarele \u015fase luni. De asemenea, agen\u0163iile de brokeraj din Rusia nu au voie s\u0103 lase clien\u0163ii str\u0103ini s\u0103 v\u00e2nd\u0103 titluri de valoare. Aceste m\u0103suri au f\u0103cut mai dificil\u0103 v\u00e2nzarea rublei, limit\u00e2nd astfel pierderile acesteia.<\/p>\n
\nB\u0103ncile, preocupate de riscul de a intra \u00een conflict cu sanc\u0163iunile occidentale, sunt nevoite s\u0103 aprobe fiecare tranzac\u0163ie cu ruble cu departamentele lor juridice \u015fi de conformitate.<\/p>\n
\nSanc\u0163iunile occidentale \u00eempotriva Rusiei au l\u0103sat decalaje pentru exportatorii de energie de care Europa este deosebit de dependent\u0103, ceea ce a f\u0103cut ca dolarii \u015fi euro s\u0103 continue s\u0103 intre \u00een \u0163ar\u0103. Rusia a ordonat acestor exportatori s\u0103 v\u00e2nd\u0103 80% din veniturile lor \u00een valut\u0103 \u015fi s\u0103 cumpere ruble, ceea ce a ajutat moneda s\u0103 se aprecieze.<\/p>\n
\n“Este corect s\u0103 spunem c\u0103 rubla nu are un pre\u0163 de pia\u0163\u0103”, a declarat Robin Brooks, economist-\u015fef la Institutul de Finan\u0163e Interna\u0163ionale. “Dac\u0103 ar exista un flux liber \u00een ambele direc\u0163ii, am vedea o rubl\u0103 mult mai slab\u0103”.<\/p>\n
\nPre\u015fedintele rus Vladimir Putin a declarat recent c\u0103 dore\u015fte ca na\u0163iunile europene s\u0103 \u00eenceap\u0103 s\u0103 cumpere gaz rusesc cu ruble, mai degrab\u0103 dec\u00e2t cu dolari \u015fi euro. Acest lucru ar inversa actualul flux de bani, determin\u00e2nd na\u0163iunile sanc\u0163ionate s\u0103 sus\u0163in\u0103 moneda Rusiei \u015fi asigur\u00e2nd c\u0103 toate fondurile provenite din v\u00e2nz\u0103rile de energie sus\u0163in valoarea acesteia, a declarat Christian Kopf, \u015feful departamentului de venituri fixe al managerului de active Union Investment. O astfel de mi\u015fcare este pu\u0163in probabil\u0103, dar semnaleaz\u0103 dorin\u0163a Rusiei de a stimula cererea pentru ruble.<\/p>\n
\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Rubla se afl\u0103 \u00eentr-o com\u0103 indus\u0103 de banca central\u0103, scrie WSJ. \u00cen timp ce moneda rus\u0103 \u00eenc\u0103 mai poate \u00eenregistra oscila\u0163ii puternice \u00eentr-o zi, aceasta \u015fi-a redus pierderile abrupte \u015fi a \u00eenceput s\u0103 se stabilizeze. Acum se tranzac\u0163ioneaz\u0103 la aproximativ 99 de ruble pentru un dolar, cu aproximativ 17% mai slab\u0103 dec\u00e2t era \u00eenainte ca […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[365,4878],"class_list":["post-202843","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-rusia","tag-vanzare"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202843","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=202843"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202843\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=202843"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=202843"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=202843"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}