\nSus\u0163inere direct\u0103 de stat pentru companii \u015fi angaja\u0163i \u00een pandemie, reforme de dinaintea pandemiei \u015fi v\u00e2rsta de pensionare medie de 60,8 ani, toate acestea au ajutat Fran\u0163a s\u0103 nu se lase prins\u0103 \u00een \u201emarea demisioneal\u0103\u201c.<\/p>\n
\nFrancezii au beneficiat de pe urma programelor generoase de sus\u0163inere de stat pentru companii \u015fi a unei redres\u0103ri economice puternice, ceea ce a dus rata \u015fomajului \u00eenapoi la nivelurile prepandemice de 8%. \u00cens\u0103, spre deosebire de Marea Britanie \u015fi SUA, unde oamenii p\u0103r\u0103sesc for\u0163a de munc\u0103 \u00een num\u0103r record, Fran\u0163a \u015fi alte \u0163\u0103ri UE au evitat tendin\u0163a cunoscut\u0103 drept \u201emarea demisioneal\u0103\u201c: propor\u0163ia francezilor de v\u00e2rst\u0103 activ\u0103 angaja\u0163i sau afla\u0163i \u00een c\u0103utarea unui loc de munc\u0103 a urcat la 74%, un nivel record, scrie Financial Times.<\/p>\n
\nAstfel de tendin\u0163e cresc speran\u0163ele c\u0103 boomul economic post-pandemie ar putea marca o schimbare major\u0103 pentru \u0163\u0103ri ca Fran\u0163a care sufer\u0103 de mult\u0103 vreme de niveluri ridicate de \u015fomaj structural.<\/p>\n
\nSus\u0163inerea direct\u0103 de stat pentru companii \u015fi angaja\u0163ii acestora \u00een pandemie explic\u0103 par\u0163ial de ce muncitorii din Fran\u0163a \u015fi unele \u0163\u0103ri europene, cum ar fi Olanda, Norvegia \u015fi Suedia, fie se al\u0103tur\u0103 din nou for\u0163ei de munc\u0103, fie o p\u0103r\u0103sesc \u00een num\u0103r mai mic dec\u00e2t \u00een alte economii dezvoltate.<\/p>\n
\nM\u0103surile luate \u00eenainte cu peste un deceniu \u00eenainte de pandemie, \u015fi continuate de pre\u015fe\u00addintele Emmanuel Macron, au jucat de asemenea un rol. M\u0103suri ca o reducere cu 10 miliarde de euro a taxelor de business \u015fi costurile mai mici legate de demiteri au \u00eencurajat companiile s\u0103 fac\u0103 angaj\u0103ri, spun economi\u015ftii.<\/p>\n
\nPolitici ale lui Macron av\u00e2nd drept \u0163int\u0103 tinerii au avut la r\u00e2ndul lor un impact, inclusiv o schem\u0103 ce ofer\u0103 stimulente financiare com\u00adpaniilor pentru angajarea de ucenici.<\/p>\n
\nEconomi\u015ftii au \u00eens\u0103 p\u0103reri \u00eemp\u0103r\u0163ite cu privire la meritul lui Macron \u00een revenirea pie\u0163ei muncii, iar temerile privind soliditatea acesteia persist\u0103. \u015eomajul din Fran\u0163a este \u00een continuare mai ridicat dec\u00e2t \u00een UK sau Germania, iar companiile franceze raporteaz\u0103 de asemenea dificult\u0103\u0163i \u00een g\u0103sirea de for\u0163\u0103 de munc\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nV\u00e2rsta de pensionare din Fran\u0163a, cu o medie de 60,8 de ani, explic\u0103 de asemenea par\u0163ial de ce for\u0163a de munc\u0103 din aceast\u0103 \u0163ar\u0103 nu a sc\u0103zut la fel ca \u00een alte \u0163\u0103ri \u00een momentul redeschiderii economiilor.<\/p>\n
\nMul\u0163i dintre cei care au f\u0103cut parte din \u201eMarea Demisioneal\u0103\u201c din SUA \u015fi UK erau de v\u00e2rst\u0103 mijlocie sau mai \u00een v\u00e2rst\u0103 de at\u00e2t \u015fi pur \u015fi simplu au decis s\u0103 se pensioneze mai devreme dec\u00e2t inten\u0163ionaser\u0103.<\/p>\n
\nSpre deosebire de ceea ce se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103 \u00een Fran\u0163a, \u00een Marea Britanie sunt acum cu aproape un milion de oameni mai pu\u0163in \u00een for\u0163a de munc\u0103 dec\u00e2t ar fi fost dac\u0103 tendin\u0163ele pre-pandemice ar fi continuat. Oferta de for\u0163\u0103 de munc\u0103 pur \u015fi simplu nu poate \u0163ine pasul cu cererea, inactivitatea din UK av\u00e2nd din ce \u00een ce mai mult leg\u0103tur\u0103 cu s\u0103n\u0103tatea precar\u0103 \u015fi pensionarea anticipat\u0103. <\/p>\n
\nMarea Demisioneal\u0103 se resimte puternic \u015fi \u00een Germania, unde peste o treime din companii raporteaz\u0103 o penurie de for\u0163\u0103 de munc\u0103.<\/p>\n
\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Sus\u0163inere direct\u0103 de stat pentru companii \u015fi angaja\u0163i \u00een pandemie, reforme de dinaintea pandemiei \u015fi v\u00e2rsta de pensionare medie de 60,8 ani, toate acestea au ajutat Fran\u0163a s\u0103 nu se lase prins\u0103 \u00een \u201emarea demisioneal\u0103\u201c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[192,201,7909,14847],"class_list":["post-199229","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-angajati","tag-companii","tag-franta","tag-pandemie"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199229","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=199229"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199229\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=199229"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=199229"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=199229"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}