\nPrim-ministrul italian Mario Draghi inten\u0163ioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 \u015ftearg\u0103 declinul ratei na\u015fterii din peninsul\u0103 cu un plan de 21 de miliarde de euro care va include m\u0103suri precum venitul universal pentru to\u0163i muncitorii, noteaz\u0103 Bloomberg.<\/p>\n
\nSitua\u0163ia se arat\u0103 critic\u0103, dup\u0103 ce rata de natalitate din \u0163ar\u0103 a atins un nou minim \u00een 2020, cu circa 16.000 de na\u015fteri sub nivelul \u00eenregistrat \u00een anul precedent. Exper\u0163ii dau vina pe efectele economice ale pandemiei, impactul resim\u0163indu-se din plin \u00een r\u00e2ndurile femeilor.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eF\u0103r\u0103 copii, soarta Italiei st\u0103 \u00een \u00eemb\u0103tr\u00e2nire, iar apoi \u00een dispari\u0163ie\u201d, a declarat Draghi \u00een cadrul unui eveniment dedicat cre\u015fterii num\u0103rului de familii. Premierul a ad\u0103ugat c\u0103 guvernul s\u0103u vrea s\u0103 extind\u0103 beneficiile pentru cupluri \u015fi femei, inclusiv pl\u0103\u0163ile \u00een cash pentru familiile cu cel pu\u0163in un copil.<\/p>\n
\nItalia a raportat doar 404.000 de na\u015fteri \u00een 2020, cu 30% sub nivelul din urm\u0103 cu 30 de ani, conform agen\u0163iei de statistic\u0103 Istat, cu o medie de 1,24 copii per femeie, sub media din 2019 de 1,27. Doar dou\u0103 \u0163\u0103ri din Europa au \u00eenregistrat o rat\u0103 mai slab\u0103: Spania \u015fi Malta.<\/p>\n
\nTotodat\u0103, impactul pandemiei a scurtat speran\u0163a la via\u0163\u0103 din Italia cu 14 luni, potrivit Istat.<\/p>\n
\nNoile m\u0103suri vor intra \u00een vigoare \u00een luna iulie, urm\u00e2nd s\u0103 adauge circa 6 miliarde de euro fondurilor deja existente. \u00cen plus, Italia pl\u0103nuie\u015fte s\u0103 aloce aproximativ 5 miliarde de euro noilor gr\u0103dini\u0163e \u015fi \u015fcolilor primare.<\/p>\n
\nPrin compara\u0163ie cu declinul din Italia, unele \u0163\u0103ri est-europene \u015fi Germania au \u00eenregistrat cre\u015fteri ale ratei natalit\u0103\u0163ii \u00een ultimii ani, rezultate alimentate de un nivel relativ generos al aloca\u0163iilor, programele de sus\u0163inere ale mamelor \u015fi cre\u015fterea spa\u0163iului din gr\u0103dini\u0163e.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eDe\u015fi motivele din spatele natalit\u0103\u0163ii sc\u0103zute sunt \u00een cea mare parte de ordin economic, lipsa stabilit\u0103\u0163ii \u015fi siguran\u0163ei sociale joac\u0103, de asemenea, un rol important\u201d, a spus Draghi.<\/p>\n
\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Prim-ministrul italian Mario Draghi inten\u0163ioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 \u015ftearg\u0103 declinul ratei na\u015fterii din peninsul\u0103 cu un plan de 21 de miliarde de euro care va include m\u0103suri precum venitul universal pentru to\u0163i muncitorii, noteaz\u0103 Bloomberg. Situa\u0163ia se arat\u0103 critic\u0103, dup\u0103 ce rata de natalitate din \u0163ar\u0103 a atins un nou minim \u00een 2020, cu circa 16.000 de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[25190,7507,26214,22405,20085,9980],"class_list":["post-194052","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-draghi","tag-italia","tag-nastere","tag-natalitate","tag-peninsula","tag-rata"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/194052","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=194052"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/194052\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=194052"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=194052"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=194052"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}