\n“Democra\u0163ia \u015fi statul de drept au fost afectate \u00een numeroase \u0163\u0103ri europene \u00een anul pandemiei Covid-19”, conform Raportului publicat \u00een martie 2021, intitulat “UE 2020: Cerin\u0163e privind democra\u0163ia”, elaborat de organiza\u0163ia nonguvernamental\u0103 Uniunea Libert\u0103\u0163ilor Civile pentru Europa (Civil Liberties Union for Europe), care are sedii \u00een Berlin \u015fi Bruxelles.<\/p>\n
\nPrintre concluziile “alarmante”, raportul, consultat de MEDIAFAX, enumer\u0103 presiunile din ce \u00een ce mai mari asupra libert\u0103\u0163ii presei \u015fi asupra spa\u0163iului societ\u0103\u0163ii civile. “Aceste lucruri sunt cu at\u00e2t mai \u00eengrijor\u0103toare \u00een momente de criz\u0103, iar atunci c\u00e2nd democra\u0163ia devine mai fragil\u0103 \u015fi libert\u0103\u0163ile ne sunt limitate, avem nevoie de organiza\u0163ii de monitorizare libere \u015fi puternice pentru a-i trage la r\u0103spundere pe cei puternici”, subliniaz\u0103 organiza\u0163ia.<\/p>\n
\nRaportul semnaleaz\u0103 “presiuni politice” asupra presei \u00een Cehia, Ungaria, Polonia \u015fi Slovenia. Un “mediu din ce \u00een ce mai ostil” pentru companiile media a fost observat \u00een Bulgaria, Italia, Spania, Slovenia \u015fi Croa\u0163ia. \u00cen Spania, Italia \u015fi Cehia, au fost observate \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u0163iri \u00een privin\u0163a protej\u0103rii activi\u015ftilor de integritate.<\/p>\n
\n“Restric\u0163iile privind libertatea de asociere nu doar c\u0103 au persistat, dar s-au \u015fi agravat, spre exemplu, \u00een Bulgaria, Germania, Ungaria, Irlanda \u015fi Slovenia, Rom\u00e2nia fiind singura \u0163ar\u0103 \u00een care au fost raportate unele progrese reale \u00een acest domeniu”, arat\u0103 raportul.<\/p>\n
\n“Dispersarea protestatarilor \u015fi deten\u0163iile arbitrare sunt tendin\u0163e din ce \u00een ce mai \u00eengrijor\u0103toare \u00een multe \u0163\u0103ri, inclusiv \u00een Fran\u0163a, Bulgaria, Croa\u0163ia, Polonia, Spania \u015fi Slovenia. Persecu\u0163iile arbitrare \u015fi procesele strategice \u00eempotriva particip\u0103rii publice intentate de corpora\u0163ii \u015fi de politicieni pentru h\u0103r\u0163uirea activi\u015ftilor \u015fi reducerea la t\u0103cere a criticilor reprezint\u0103, de asemenea, practici \u00een cre\u015ftere, mai ales \u00een Croa\u0163ia, Polonia, Slovenia \u015fi Spania. Aceste practici au devenit mai frecvente \u00een numeroase alte state, inclusiv \u00een Fran\u0163a, Irlanda \u015fi Italia”, subliniaz\u0103 raportul.<\/p>\n
\n“Independen\u0163a sistemelor judiciare a continuat s\u0103 se erodeze \u00een \u0163\u0103ri \u00een care existau deja deficien\u0163e grave, precum Bulgaria, Ungaria \u015fi Polonia. Dar preocup\u0103ri privind integritatea sistemului judiciar \u015fi privind transparen\u0163a numirilor sunt \u00een cre\u015ftere \u015fi \u00een alte \u0163\u0103ri, precum Irlanda \u015fi Spania”, precizeaz\u0103 raportul.<\/p>\n
\n“Pandemia Covid-19 a avut un rol important \u00een erodarea democra\u0163iei pe \u00eentregul continent. Libert\u0103\u0163ile oamenilor, inclusiv dreptul la protest, au fost restric\u0163ionate \u00een efortul de oprire a r\u0103sp\u00e2ndirii virusului, iar proiectele de lege au fost trecute frecvent prin proceduri rapide, ceea ce a limitat monitorizarea institu\u0163iilor executive \u015fi posibilitatea ca societatea civil\u0103 s\u0103 se implice \u00een procedurile politice. Aceste practici pot avea efecte negative pe termen lung, inclusiv \u00een \u0163\u0103ri cu puternice tradi\u0163ii de participare democratic\u0103, precum Germania, Irlanda sau Suedia”, atrage aten\u0163ia raportul.<\/p>\n
\n“Dar cele mai grave schimb\u0103ri s-au produs \u00een \u0163\u0103ri cu probleme \u00eendelungate privind democra\u0163ia \u015fi statul de drept, precum Bulgaria \u015fi Rom\u00e2nia, la fel \u015fi \u00een \u0163\u0103ri conduse de guverne cu tendin\u0163e autoritariste, precum Ungaria, Polonia \u015fi Slovenia, \u00een cadrul tentativelor continue ale acestora de consolidare a controlului asupra puterii \u015fi de a limita criticile la adresa guvernelor”, subliniaz\u0103 raportul.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Criza pandemiei a generat deteriorarea st\u0103rii democra\u0163iei \u015fi a statului de drept \u00een multe \u0163\u0103ri din cadrul Uniunii Europene, inclusiv \u00een Rom\u00e2nia, relev\u0103 un raport elaborat de organiza\u0163ia nonguvernamental\u0103 Uniunea Libert\u0103\u0163ilor Civile pentru Europa (Civil Liberties Union for Europe).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[13307,7176,349],"class_list":["post-191783","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-democratie","tag-raport","tag-ue"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/191783","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=191783"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/191783\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=191783"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=191783"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=191783"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}