\n\u015eomajul din Uniunea European\u0103 a \u00eenregistrat o cre\u015ftere optimist\u0103 \u00een cursul lunii aprilie pe m\u0103sur\u0103 ce pandemia de coronavirus a continuat s\u0103 afecteze economiile \u0163\u0103rilor membre, iar programele part-time \u2013 care sunt mult mai comune \u00een Europa dec\u00e2t \u00een Statele Unite \u2013 au reu\u015fit s\u0103 atenueze substan\u0163ial lovitura, conform CNN.<\/p>\n
\nRata \u015fomajului din UE a crescut de la 6,4% \u00een martie la 6,6% \u00een luna aprilie, spune Eurostat, biroul oficial de statistic\u0103 al Uniunii Europene.<\/p>\n
\nPierderile nu au fost \u00eemp\u0103r\u0163ite \u00een mod egal de-a lungul \u0163\u0103rilor membre. Rata \u015fomajului din Spania a crescut de la 14,2% la 14,8%, \u00een timp ce Germania a reu\u015fit s\u0103 se men\u0163in\u0103 pe linia de plutire cu 3,5%.<\/p>\n
\nEconomi\u015ftii sunt de p\u0103rere c\u0103 \u0163\u0103rile europene au fost ajutate de programele part-time, care \u00eencurajeaz\u0103 companiile s\u0103 \u00ee\u015fi p\u0103streze angaja\u0163ii, dar s\u0103 le reduc\u0103 num\u0103rul de ore lucrate. Astfel, statul le va subven\u0163iona o parte din salariu. \u00cen Germania, de exemplu, statul acoper\u0103 \u00eentre 60% \u015fi 67% din num\u0103rul de ore nemuncite.<\/p>\n
\nProgramele de acest tip sunt mult mai populare \u00een Europa dec\u00e2t \u00een Statele Unite, unde rata \u015fomajului a atins 14,7% \u00eenc\u0103 de la sf\u00e2r\u015fitul lunii martie.<\/p>\n
\nLa sf\u00e2r\u015fitul lui aprilie, business-urile din Uniunea European\u0103 au depus circa 42 de milioane de cereri de sus\u0163inere a angaja\u0163ilor din cadrul programelor part-time, echivalentul a 27% din to\u0163i angaja\u0163ii Uniunii.<\/p>\n
\nAnna Titareva, economist \u00een cadrul b\u0103ncii elve\u0163iene UBS, spune c\u0103 studiile privind pia\u0163a muncii nu surprind \u00een totalitate imaginea actual\u0103 a angaja\u0163ilor din Uniunea European\u0103.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eSe pare c\u0103 unii oameni care \u015fi-au pierdut joburile dup\u0103 introducerea restric\u0163iilor de circula\u0163ie nu au fost intrat la socoteal\u0103\u201d, a declarat Titareva.<\/p>\n
\nPentru a fi considerat \u015fomer \u00een conformitate cu sondajele UE, un cet\u0103\u0163ean european trebuie s\u0103 \u00ee\u015fi caute \u00een mod activ un loc de munc\u0103 \u015fi s\u0103 fie preg\u0103tit s\u0103 \u00ee\u015fi \u00eenceap\u0103 activitatea \u00een maxim dou\u0103 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni. Astfel, restric\u0163iile de circula\u0163ie \u015fi nevoile constante ale copiilor ar fi putut for\u0163a oamenii s\u0103 am\u00e2ne procesul de c\u0103utare.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eDe vreme ce recuperarea economic\u0103 va dura o perioad\u0103 bun\u0103 de timp, \u015fomajul va cre\u015fte semnificativ, chiar dac\u0103 programele part-time vor ajuta produc\u0163ia odat\u0103 ce nivelul de consum va reveni la normal\u201d, spune Bert Coljin senior economist \u00een cadrul ING.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u015eomajul din Uniunea European\u0103 a \u00eenregistrat o cre\u015ftere optimist\u0103 \u00een cursul lunii aprilie pe m\u0103sur\u0103 ce pandemia de coronavirus a continuat s\u0103 afecteze economiile \u0163\u0103rilor membre, iar programele part-time \u2013 care sunt mult mai comune \u00een Europa dec\u00e2t \u00een Statele Unite \u2013 au reu\u015fit s\u0103 atenueze substan\u0163ial lovitura, conform CNN. Rata \u015fomajului din UE a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[192,438,9649,14595,7134],"class_list":["post-183606","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-angajati","tag-europa","tag-programe","tag-rata-somajului","tag-statele-unite"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/183606","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=183606"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/183606\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=183606"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=183606"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=183606"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}