\nCriza coronavirusului exercit\u0103 efecte devastatoare asupra for\u0163ei de munc\u0103 la nivel global, peste un miliard de angaja\u0163i fiind \u00een situa\u0163ia \u00een care pot fi concedia\u0163i sau pot suferi sc\u0103deri salariale, potrivit Organiza\u0163iei Mondiale a Muncii (OIM).<\/p>\n
\nOIM, o agen\u0163ie a Organiza\u0163iei Na\u0163iunilor Unite, spune c\u0103 pandemia de coronavirus ar putea avea efecte mult mai grave asupra pie\u0163ei muncii dec\u00e2t recesiunea global\u0103 din urm\u0103 cu un deceniu.<\/p>\n
\n\u201e\u00cen 2008-2009 am pierdut aproximativ 22 de milioane de locuri de munc\u0103 din \u00eentreaga lume. Prognoza noastr\u0103 pentru urm\u0103toarele trei luni, pentru al doilea trimestru al anului, este c\u0103 vom pierde circa 195 de milioane de locuri de munc\u0103\u201d, a declarat Guy Ryder, directorul general al OIM, potrivit Euronews.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eEste o catastrof\u0103 pentru for\u0163a muncii. Dar presupun c\u0103 \u00eentr-o lume \u00een care patru din cinci muncitori locuiesc \u00een \u0163\u0103ri aflate sub carantin\u0103 total\u0103 sau par\u0163ial\u0103, nu ar trebui s\u0103 fim surprin\u015fi c\u0103 ne afl\u0103m \u00een situa\u0163ia actual\u0103.\u201d<\/p>\n
\nRestric\u0163iile de c\u0103l\u0103torie \u015fi autoizolarea afecteaz\u0103 aproximativ 2,7 miliarde de muncitori de pe \u00eentreg teritoriul planetei, aproximativ 81% din for\u0163a de munc\u0103 la nivel global, reiese dintr-un raport al Organiza\u0163iei.<\/p>\n
\n1,25 miliarde de muncitori sunt extrem de vulnerabili \u00een contextul de fa\u0163\u0103, mai precis cei care lucreaz\u0103 \u00een hoteluri, restaurante, retail \u015fi \u00een fabrici, sectoare care au \u00eenregistrat sc\u0103deri \u201edrastice\u201d \u00een ceea ce prive\u015fte outputul.<\/p>\n
\nAmerica \u015fi Europa au cel mai mare procent de muncitori care lucreaz\u0103 \u00een sectoarele men\u0163ionate anterior \u015fi sunt tot mai expuse la \u015focuri economice, dar au \u00een acela\u015fi timp sisteme de protec\u0163ie social\u0103 mai bune dec\u00e2t \u00een alte p\u0103r\u0163i ale planetei, potrivit raportului.<\/p>\n
\nLa nivel global, 2 miliarde de oameni lucreaz\u0103 \u00een sectorul informal, adic\u0103 \u00een sec\u0163iunea economiei care nu este monitorizat\u0103. Mul\u0163i dintre ei locuiesc \u00een \u0163\u0103ri \u00een curs de dezvoltare.<\/p>\n
\nRyder a \u00eendemnat \u0163\u0103rile s\u0103 ia m\u0103suri de sus\u0163inere a economiei \u015fi s\u0103 \u00ee\u015fi men\u0163in\u0103 cet\u0103\u0163enii \u00een c\u00e2mpul muncii. Mai multe guverne au anun\u0163at deja pachete masive de stimulare a economiei, s\u0103rind \u00een ajutorul companiilor afectate de criza coronavirusului.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eCred c\u0103 am reu\u015fit s\u0103 ne surprindem unii pe al\u0163ii, av\u00e2nd \u00een vedere m\u0103sura \u00een care suntem \u00een stare s\u0103 lucr\u0103m at\u00e2t \u00een mediul digital c\u00e2t \u015fi la distan\u0163\u0103 unii de ceilal\u0163i\u201d, a spus Ryder. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Criza coronavirusului exercit\u0103 efecte devastatoare asupra for\u0163ei de munc\u0103 la nivel global, peste un miliard de angaja\u0163i fiind \u00een situa\u0163ia \u00een care pot fi concedia\u0163i sau pot suferi sc\u0103deri salariale, potrivit Organiza\u0163iei Mondiale a Muncii (OIM). OIM, o agen\u0163ie a Organiza\u0163iei Na\u0163iunilor Unite, spune c\u0103 pandemia de coronavirus ar putea avea efecte mult mai grave […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[15103,9696,161,7794,196],"class_list":["post-181949","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-catastrofa","tag-efecte","tag-miliarde","tag-muncitori","tag-piata-muncii"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/181949","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=181949"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/181949\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=181949"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=181949"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=181949"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}