\nSe pare c\u0103 dezechilibrul e cauzat de accesibilitatea produselor alimentare ultraprocesate, precum \u015fi de sedentarismul oamenilor. Autorii studiului care are \u00een vedere situa\u0163ia solicit\u0103 schimb\u0103ri \u00een \u201esistemul alimentar modern\u201d, mai ales \u00een \u0163\u0103rile din Africa \u015fi Asia, care sunt cele mai afectate.<\/p>\n
\nStudiul estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103, la nivel mondial, aproximatix 2,3 miliarde de oameni sunt supraponderali, \u00een timp ce peste 150 de milioane de copii au probleme de dezvoltare. Nutri\u0163ia defectuoas\u0103 face ravagii \u00een \u00eentreaga lume, indiferent de media veniturilor, dar \u00een cele mai s\u0103race zone exist\u0103 o dubl\u0103 amenin\u0163are, at\u00e2t a obezit\u0103\u0163ii, c\u00e2t \u015fi a malnutri\u0163iei.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen cifre, aproximativ 20% dintre oameni sunt supraponderali, iar 30% dintre copiii mai mici de patru ani nu se dezvolt\u0103 corespunz\u0103tor. Comunit\u0103\u0163ile pot fi afectate simultan \u015fi de obezitate \u015fi de malnutri\u0163ie, exist\u00e2nd posibilitatea ca ambele tendin\u0163e s\u0103 se manifeste la aceea\u015fi persoan\u0103, \u00een stadii diferite ale vie\u0163ii, a relatat BBC<\/a>.<\/p>\n \nPotrivit studiilor, 48 din 126 de \u0163\u0103ri erau afectate de problema nutri\u0163iei \u00een 2010, iar dintre acestea, \u00een 14 s-a \u00eenregistrat dubla amenin\u0163are a obezit\u0103\u0163ii \u015fi malnutri\u0163iei dup\u0103 1990. Autorit\u0103\u0163ile din \u00eentreaga lume sunt chemate s\u0103 ac\u0163ioneze \u00een cel mai scurt timp, modific\u00e2nd felul \u00een care se hr\u0103nesc cet\u0103\u0163enii.<\/p>\n \nCre\u015fterea num\u0103rului de supermarketuri, disponibilitatea alimentelor s\u0103race \u00een valori nutritive, dar \u015fi lipsa activit\u0103\u0163ii fizice amenin\u0163\u0103 oamenii din toate p\u0103r\u0163ile. \u201eSuntem martorii unei realit\u0103\u0163i \u00eengrijor\u0103toare\u201d, a spus Dr. Francesco Branca, director al departamentului de nutri\u0163ie al Organiza\u0163iei Mondiale de S\u0103n\u0103tate. \u201eNu mai putem caracteriza \u0163\u0103rile cu problem de nutri\u0163ie \u00een func\u0163ie de media veniturilor pe cap de locuitor\u201d, a ad\u0103ugat ea. \u201eToate formele nutri\u0163iei defectuoase au un numitor comun: sistemul alimentar nes\u0103n\u0103tos. Schimb\u0103rile trebuie f\u0103cute \u00een toate aspectela sale \u2013 de la produc\u0163ie \u015fi procesare, la export, distribu\u0163ie \u015fi marketing, iar apoi la consum \u015fi risip\u0103.\u201d<\/p>\n \n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" O treime din cele mai s\u0103race \u0163\u0103ri ale lumii se confrunt\u0103 cu dou\u0103 probleme aparent paradoxale. \u00cenregistreaz\u0103 at\u00e2t un nivel ridicat al obezit\u0103\u0163ii, c\u00e2t \u015fi cu o rat\u0103 \u00eengrijor\u0103toare a malnutri\u0163iei, potrivit BBC.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[45794,45793,14624,16559,8158],"class_list":["post-178348","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-alimentatie-deficitara","tag-malnutritie","tag-nutritie","tag-obezitate","tag-statistici"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/178348","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=178348"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/178348\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=178348"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=178348"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=178348"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}