\nRata mortalit\u0103\u0163ii infantile este de cinci ori mai mare \u00een Tulcea dec\u00e2t \u00een Bucure\u015fti, potrivit unui raport al organiza\u0163iei \u201eSalva\u0163i Copiii\u201d, care atrage aten\u0163ia c\u0103 acest clivaj vine din cauz\u0103 c\u0103 sunt zone vulnerabile \u00een privin\u0163a aparaturii medicale de interven\u0163ie.<\/p>\n
\nPotrivit \u201eSalva\u0163i Copiii\u201d, clivajul mare care exist\u0103 \u00eentre jude\u0163ele din \u0163ar\u0103 \u00een ceea ce prive\u015fte \u015fansa la via\u0163\u0103 a nou-n\u0103scu\u0163ilor prematur sau cu patologii grave arat\u0103 insuficien\u0163a politicilor publice, care concentreaz\u0103 maternit\u0103\u0163ile dotate cu aparatur\u0103 medical\u0103 \u00een zone geografice favorizate, l\u0103s\u00e2nd descoperite zone mai vulnerabile.<\/p>\n
\n\u201e\u00cen jude\u0163ul Tulcea, rata mortalit\u0103\u0163ii infantile a fost, \u00een 2018, de cinci ori mai mare dec\u00e2t cea \u00eenregistrat\u0103 \u00een Bucure\u015fti, unde se afl\u0103 majoritatea maternit\u0103\u0163ilor de nivel III (15,5 la mia de copii n\u0103scu\u0163i vii, fa\u0163\u0103 de 3,6). Salva\u0163i Copiii Rom\u00e2nia a luat decizia de a interveni de urgen\u0163\u0103, prin dotarea maternit\u0103\u0163ii Spitalului Jude\u0163ean de Urgen\u0163\u0103 Tulcea, cu dou\u0103 incubatoare \u015fi nou\u0103 injectomate, \u00een valoare total\u0103 de 28.728 de euro. Maternitatea tulcean\u0103 a mai primit anterior un incubator de transport, un incubator de terapie intensiv\u0103 \u015fi un ventilator de suport respirator, valoarea dona\u0163iilor anterioare efectuate \u00een jude\u0163ul Tulcea fiind de 38.100\u202c de euro\u201d, arat\u0103 ONG-ul \u00eentr-un comunicat de pres\u0103 transmis miercuri.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eSalva\u0163i Copiii\u201d arat\u0103 c\u0103 din datele INS pentru 2018 Rom\u00e2nia este definit\u0103 ca av\u00e2nd \u201eextremit\u0103\u0163i\u201d, \u00een ceea ce prive\u015fte \u015fansa nou-n\u0103scu\u0163ilor la supravie\u0163uire: cele mai mari rate ale mortalit\u0103\u0163ii infantile (la mia de copii n\u0103scu\u0163i vii) s-au \u00eenregistrat \u00een jude\u0163ele: Tulcea \u2013 15,5\u2030, Boto\u015fani \u2013 12,9\u2030, S\u0103laj \u2013 11,5\u2030, C\u0103l\u0103ra\u015fi \u2013 11,2\u2030 \u015fi Cara\u015f-Severin \u2013 10\u2030. La polul opus, cele mai mici rate ale mortalit\u0103\u0163ii infantile s-au \u00eenregistrat \u00een jude\u0163ele D\u00e2mbovi\u0163a \u2013 2,9\u2030, Bucure\u015fti \u2013 3,6\u2030, Ilfov \u2013 4,1\u2030, Giurgiu, Arad \u015fi Timi\u015f \u2013 4,5\u2030.<\/p>\n
\nDe asemenea, rata medie a mortalit\u0103\u0163ii \u00een r\u00e2ndul copiilor sub un an este de 5,3 la mie \u00een urban \u00een 2018, fa\u0163\u0103 de 7,4 la mia de copii n\u0103scu\u0163i vii, c\u00e2t era \u00een 2012. Pentru rural, rata medie este de 7,9\u2030 \u00een 2018, fa\u0163\u0103 de 12,9\u2030 c\u00e2t era \u00een 2012.<\/p>\n
\n\u201eRom\u00e2nia r\u0103m\u00e2ne o \u0163ar\u0103 a clivajelor uria\u015fe, dar \u00een cazul de fa\u0163\u0103 unitatea de m\u0103sur\u0103 este via\u0163a copiilor n\u0103scu\u0163i prematur sau cu anumite patologii care, pentru a fi \u00eengrijite, e nevoie de aparatur\u0103 medical\u0103 vital\u0103. Tr\u0103im \u00eentr-o epoc\u0103 \u00een care medicina evolueaz\u0103 cu repeziciune, iar un incubator de ultim\u0103 genera\u0163ie poate fi o garan\u0163ie pentru supravie\u0163uirea unui mic lupt\u0103tor. Este revolt\u0103tor ca medicii dintr-o maternitate s\u0103 nu aib\u0103 acces la instrumentele care \u00eei pot ajuta s\u0103 salveze vie\u0163i. De aceea, am f\u0103cut un plan de urgen\u0163\u0103 \u015fi am decis s\u0103 dot\u0103m prioritar maternitatea din Tulcea, unde rata mortalit\u0103\u0163ii infantile este alarmant\u0103\u201d, a spus Gabriela Alexandrescu, pre\u015fedinte executiv Salva\u0163i Copiii Rom\u00e2nia.<\/p>\n
\nDintre cazurile de mortalitate infantil\u0103 \u00eenregistrate \u00een Rom\u00e2nia, o mare parte a fost asociat\u0103 cu prematuritatea \u015fi greutatea mic\u0103 la na\u015ftere, precum \u015fi cu afec\u0163iuni a c\u0103ror origine se situeaz\u0103 \u00een perioada perinatal\u0103.<\/p>\n
\n\u00cen 2018, la Spitalul Jude\u0163ean de Urgen\u0163\u0103 Tulcea au fost \u00eenregistrate 952 de na\u015fteri, dintre care 125 au fost de prematuri sub 2.500 de grame, iar \u00een anul 2019, au fost \u00eenregistrate 822 de na\u015fteri \u015fi 94 de na\u015fteri premature. Mai mult, \u00een 2019 au fost efectuate 10 transferuri c\u0103tre unit\u0103\u0163i medicale dotate cu aparatur\u0103 adecvat\u0103 \u015fi s-au \u00eenregistrat nou\u0103 decese \u00een r\u00e2ndul nou-n\u0103scu\u0163ilor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Rata mortalit\u0103\u0163ii infantile este de cinci ori mai mare \u00een Tulcea dec\u00e2t \u00een Bucure\u015fti, potrivit unui raport al organiza\u0163iei \u201eSalva\u0163i Copiii\u201d, care atrage aten\u0163ia c\u0103 acest clivaj vine din cauz\u0103 c\u0103 sunt zone vulnerabile \u00een privin\u0163a aparaturii medicale de interven\u0163ie. Potrivit \u201eSalva\u0163i Copiii\u201d, clivajul mare care exist\u0103 \u00eentre jude\u0163ele din \u0163ar\u0103 \u00een ceea ce prive\u015fte […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[510],"tags":[45684,18982,43677],"class_list":["post-178028","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualitate","tag-infantil","tag-mortalitate","tag-nou-nascut"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/178028","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=178028"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/178028\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=178028"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=178028"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bm.dev.synology.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=178028"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}